50 bài tập Too, So, Either và Neither có đáp án

Bài tập Too, So, Either và Neither có đáp án

I. Lý thuyết cách làm Too, So, Either và Neither

1. TOO/SO: cặp này chỉ dùng cho câu mang nghĩa khẳng định.

TOO: dùng cuối câu.

- A: I LOVE YOU. (anh yêu em)

- B: I LOVE YOU, TOO. (em cũng yêu anh)

SO: luôn đứng đầu câu và nó phải mượn trợ động từ phù hợp đi liền sau nó và đứng liền trước chủ ngữ.

VD 1:

- A: I LOVE ENGLISH. (tôi yêu thích tiếng Anh)

- B: SO DO I.(tôi cũng vậy) (do câu A nói dùng hiện tại đơn phải động từ thường, do đó trợ động từ là DO cho chủ ngữ là I)

VD 2:

- A: I AM A STUDENT. (tôi là sinh viên)

- B: SO IS MY YOUNGER BROTHER (em trai tôi cũng vậy). (Do câu người nói trước dùng AM, nên phải mượng IS đứng sao SO cho hợp với MY YOUNGER BROTHER, là danh từ số ít)

VD 3:

- A: I WENT TO LE HONG PHONG HIGH SCHOOL. (tôi đã học trường Lê Hồng Phong)

- B: SO DID I. (tôi cũng vậy) (vì câu người nói trước dùng thì quá khứ đơn, nên trợ động từ tương ứng đặt sau SO phải là DID)

VD 4:

- A: I HAVE BEEN TO THAILAND. (tôi đã được đi Thái Lan)

- B: SO HAVE I. (tôi cũng vậy) (Do câu người nói trước dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành nên trợ động từ cần mượn để đặt sau SO phải là HAVE

2. EITHER/NEITHER: cặp này chỉ dùng trong câu mang nghĩa phủ định

EITHER: đứng cuối câu.

A: I DON'T LIKE FISH. (tôi không thích cá)

B: I DON'T, EITHER. (tôi cũng không)

NEITHER đứng đầu câu, mượn trợ động từ, trợ động từ đứng liền sau NEITHER và đứng liền trước Chủ ngữ.

A: I DON'T LIKE FISH. (tôi không thích cá)

B: NEITHER DO I. (tôi cũng không)

II. Bài tập Too, So, Either và Neither

Ex 1. Dùng too hay either để điền vào chỗ trống.

1. We often go swimming in the summer, and they ............................

2. She can speak English very well. I ..................................................

3. Nam didn’t come to the party last night, and Minh .........................

4. Hoa will buy some oranges and pineapples. I .................................

5. They don’t want to go out tonight, and we ......................................

6. The pineapples aren’t ripe, and the bananas....................................

7. Nam is hungry and his friends.........................................................

8. Jane won’t come. Peter....................................................................

9. Hoa had a medical check-up yesterday morning. We .....................

10. He can’t swim and his brother.........................................................

Đáp án:

1 - do, too;

2 - can, too;

3 - didn’t, either;

4 - will, too;

5 - don’t, either;

6 - aren’t, too;

7 - are, too;

8 - won’t, either;

9 - did, too;

10 - can’t, either.

Ex 2. Dùng so hay neither để điền vào chỗ trống.

1. I ate bread and eggs for breakfast. ....................I

2. Hoa doesn’t like pork, and.......................her aunt.

3. Milk is good for your health. ......................fruit juice.

4. I didn’t see her at the party last night. ....................we.

5. These boys like playing soccer, and.......................those boys.

6. My father won’t go to Ha Noi, and....................my mother.

7. Nam can swim. ........................Ba.

8. The spinach isn’t fresh. .......................the cabbages.

9. You should drink a lot of milk, and........................your brother.

10. I don’t know how to cook. .........................my sister.

Đáp án:

1 - so did;

2 - neither does;

3 - So is;

4 - Neither did;

5 - so do;

6 - neither will;

7 - So can;

8 - Neither are;

9 - so should;

10 - Neither does;

Ex 3. Điền vào chỗ trống các từ: a few, a little, much, many:

1. There is only ............... milk in the refrigerator. Let’s buy some more.

2. He drank too ............... beer last night.

3. There were too ............... people in front of the theater.

4. She has a lot of books, but only ............... books are interesting.

5. You made so ............... mistakes in your writing.

6. He never spends too ............ money on his vacation.

7. I only have ............ beefsteak in my plate. Please give me more.

8. Please wait a minute. I want to ask you ............... questions.

Đáp án:

1 - a little;

2 - much;

3 - many;

4 - a few;

5 - many;

6 - much;

7 - a little;

8 - a few;

Ex 4. Hoàn thành các câu với do, don’t, does, doesn’t, did, didn’t

1. Her friends bought picture books, but she .................................

2. My mother didn’t watch the movie, but I..................................

3. Hoa likes carrots, but her uncle .................................................

4. I don’t eat plenty vegetables, but my sister ...............................

5. We know how to use a computer, but they................................

6. My father doesn’t dink coffee, but my uncles...........................

7. His parents didn’t eat spinach, but he ........................................

8. Ba does exercises every morning, but Nam...............................

Đáp án:

1 - didn’t;

2 - did;

3 - doesn’t;

4 - does;

5 - don’t;

6 - do;

7 - did;

8 - doesn’t.

Ex 5. Nối câu sử dụng các từ sau “so, too, either, neither”

1. They can play volleyball. We can play volleyball.

....................................................................................................................................

2. Mr. Tam won’t come to the party tonight. His wife won’t come to the party tonight.

....................................................................................................................................

3. My father didn’t drink beer. My uncle didn’t drink beer.

....................................................................................................................................

4. She is learning English. I am learning English.

....................................................................................................................................

5. I’m not a doctor. They aren’t doctors.

....................................................................................................................................

Đáp án:

1 - They can play volleyball and we can, too/ so can we

2 - Mr. Tam won’t come to the party tonight and neither will his wife/ his wife won’t, either.

3 - My father didn’t drink beer and my uncle didn’t, either/ neither did my uncle.

4 - She is learning English and I am, too/ so am I.

5 - I’m not a doctor and they aren’t, either/ neither are they.

Ex 6. Chia động từ trong ngoặc:

1. Yesterday, Hoa and her aunt (go)............ to the market.

2. I would like (tell)............ you about my family.

3. Vegetables often (have)............ dirt from the farm on them.

4. Be careful! The children (cross)............ the street.

5. I (be) ............ 14 years old next week, and so will she.

6. My father (not watch) ............ TV last night. He (read) ............ newspapers.

7. You should (add) ............ a little salt to the spinach when you boil it.

8. When............ you (buy) ............ this dress? -Two days ago.

Đáp án:

1 - went;

2 - to tell;

3 - have;

4 - are crossing;

5 - will be;

6 - did not watch - read;

7 - add;

8 - did you buy;

Ex 7. Hoàn thành các câu sau với either ….. or hoặc neither ….. nor

1. ____________ Louise ____________ Edna will be at school today, because they’re ill

2. It doesn’t matter where we study. We can ____________ meet here ____________ at your house.

3. We didn’t go out to dinner last night, as ____________ Gred ____________ I had money.

4. ____________ cats ____________ teenagers turn their heads when you call them.

5. You would hardly ever see a cat walking outside of the house with its master. ____________ would you see a teenager in public with his or her parents very often.

6. ____________ cats ____________ teenagers roam outside and often come home very late at night.

7. Cats do not improve your furniture. Teenagers don’t ____________.

8. If you tell a joke, ____________ your cat ____________ your teen will laugh about it.

9. If you make a sudden move in their direction, ____________ cats ____________ teenagers get frightened.

Đáp án:

1. _____Neither_______ Louise ______nor______ Edna will be at school today, because they’re ill

2. It doesn’t matter where we study. We can _____either_______ meet here ______or______ at your house.

3. We didn’t go out to dinner last night, as _____neither_______ Gred ______nor______ I had money.

4. ____Neither________ cats _____nor_______ teenagers turn their heads when you call them.

5. You would hardly ever see a cat walking outside of the house with its master. _____Neither_______ would you see a teenager in public with his or her parents very often.

6. ______Either______ cats _____or_______ teenagers roam outside and often come home very late at night.

7. Cats do not improve your furniture. Teenagers don’t _____either_______.

8. If you tell a joke, _______neither_____ your cat _____nor_______ your teen will laugh about it.

9. If you make a sudden move in their direction, _____either_______ cats ______or______ teenagers get frightened.

Ex 8. Complete the sentence with So or Neither.

1. We went to the library on Sunday afternoon. . . . . . . . . . . . they

2. Susan can’t speak Japanese. . . . . . . . . . . . her sister

3. Minh sees the train. . . . . . . . . . . ..his friends

4. Hoa won’t fly to Hong Kong next month, and. . . . . . . . . . . her mother

5. The pineapples are ripe, and. . . .. . . . . . . . the durians

6. I like Spring, and. . . .. . . . . . . . .she.

7. The spinach is dirty, and. . . . . . . . . . . .the cabbages.

8. You mustn’t stop here, and. . . . . . . . . .they.

9. He didn’t eat beef and . . . . . . . . . his wife.

10. She liked detective movies and . . . . . . . .. .her husband.

Đáp án:

1. We went to the library on Sunday afternoon. . . . . . so did. . . . . . they

2. Susan can’t speak Japanese. . . . . . neither can. . . . . . her sister

3. Minh sees the train. . . . . . so do. . . . . ..his friends

4. Hoa won’t fly to Hong Kong next month, and. . . . . neither will. . . . . . her mother

5. The pineapples are ripe, and. . . .. . . .so are . . . . the durians

6. I like Spring, and. . . .so does. . . . . . . . .she.

7. The spinach is dirty, and. . . . . . . .so are . . . .the cabbages.

8. You mustn’t stop here, and. . . . . neither must. . . . .they.

9. He didn’t eat beef and . . . . . neither did. . . . his wife.

10. She liked detective movies and . . . . .so did . . .. .her husband.

Ex 9. Complete the sentence with Too or Either.

1. They often go to the library on Sunday afternoon. He . . . . . . . …………………….

2. Lee can speak Japanese. I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..………………..

3. Nam didn’t see the train. Nga . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..………………..

4. Linh will fly to China next month, and he . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ……………………..

5. The books aren’t red. And the ruler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..

6. Today is hot, and Yesterday . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..

7. The boys don’t smoke cigarettes and the girls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ……………

8. I don’t know her and he. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………

9. I likes eggs. and her brothers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..

10. I stayed at home last night, and they . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………

Đáp án:

1. They often go to the library on Sunday afternoon. He . . . . . . does, too. …………………….

2. Lee can speak Japanese. I . . . . . . . . . . can, too……………..

3. Nam didn’t see the train. Nga . . . . . . .didn't, either……..

4. Linh will fly to China next month, and he . . . . . will, too………..

5. The books aren’t red. And the ruler . . . . . .aren't, either…………..

6. Today is hot, and Yesterday . . . . .was, too…………..

7. The boys don’t smoke cigarettes and the girls . . . don't, either……………

8. I don’t know her and he. . . . . .doesn't, either…………

9. I likes eggs. and her brothers . . . . .do, too……………..

10. I stayed at home last night, and they . . . .did, too …………

Ex 10. Complete sentences with so or neither.

1. We went to the library on Saturday morning. . . . . . . . . . . . they

2. Susan can’t speak Chinese. . . . . . . . . . . . her sister

3. Minh sees the bus. . . . . . . . . . . ..his friends

4. Hoa won’t fly to Ukraine next month, and. . . . . . . . . . . her mother

5. The pineapples are ripe, and. . . .. . . . . . . . the durians

6. I like Autumn, and. . . .. . . . . . . . .she.

7. The spinach is dirty, and. . . . . . . . . . . .the cabbages.

8. You mustn’t stop here, and. . . . . . . . . .they.

9. He didn’t eat pork and . . . . . . . . . his wife.

10. She liked detective movies and . . . . . . . .. .her husband.

Đáp án:

1. We went to the library on Saturday morning. . . . . . .so did . . . . . they

2. Susan can’t speak Chinese. . . . . Neither can. . . . . . . her sister

3. Minh sees the bus. . . . . . so do. . . . . ..his friends

4. Hoa won’t fly to Ukraine next month, and. . . . . . .neither will . . . . her mother

5. The pineapples are ripe, and. . . .. so are. . . . . . . the durians

6. I like Autumn, and. . . .. . . .so does . . . . .she.

7. The spinach is dirty, and. . . . . so are. . . . . . .the cabbages.

8. You mustn’t stop here, and. . . . .neither must . . . . .they.

9. He didn’t eat pork and . . . . .neither did . . . . his wife.

10. She liked detective movies and . . . . so did. . . .. .her husband.

Ex 11. Fill in the gaps with “so” or “neither/ nor” and the correct auxiliary verb

1. She can’t play tennis well and ______________ Jane.

2. He doesn’t do his homework every day and ______________ his friend.

3. I have been to England. ______________ my brother.

4. He always comes late. ______________ she.

5. Nick must study harder and ______________ Helen.

6. She hadn’t typed the letters when I came back and ______________ her assistant.

7. Paul doesn’t earn much money. ______________ his wife.

8. She speaks Japanese and ______________ her mother.

Đáp án:

1. She can’t play tennis well and ______neither can________ Jane.

2. He doesn’t do his homework every day and _____neither does_________ his friend.

3. I have been to England. ______so have________ my brother.

4. He always comes late. _________So does_____ she.

5. Nick must study harder and _____so must_________ Helen.

6. She hadn’t typed the letters when I came back and ______neither had________ her assistant.

7. Paul doesn’t earn much money. _______Neither does_______ his wife.

8. She speaks Japanese and ________so does______ her mother.

Ex 12. Make short additions to these sentences with the proper verb and TOO or EITHER.

1. I like pop music.

John ___________________________________________________

2. They are doing homework now

We ___________________________________________________

3. Mr. Jones didn’t work yesterday.

I ___________________________________________________

4. Susan won’t go with us

Jane ___________________________________________________

5. Tom wasn’t at home

Sam ___________________________________________________

6. I’m not going to go tomorrow

Tom ___________________________________________________

7. The boys went to the concert

We ___________________________________________________

Đáp án:

1. John does too

2. We are too

3. I didn’t either

4. Jane wont’ either

5. Sam won’t either

6. Tom is too

7. We did too

Ex 13. Điền vào chỗ trống “either, neither, so, too” với các trợ động từ thích hợp

1. We should do our homework now and they ……………..

2. The pineapples aren’t ripe and …………….. bananas.

3. Peter can sing and dance well, and ……………..his brother.

4. My father doesn’t drink coffee and my uncle ……………..

5. Hoa likes carrots and her sister ……………..

6. My parents do exercises every morning and I ……………..

7. Milk is good for your health and …………….. fruit juice.

8. These boys like playing football and …………….. those boys.

Đáp án

1. should, too.

2. neither are

3. so can

4. doesn’t, either

5. does, too

6. do,too

7. so is

8. so do

Ex 14. Chọn đáp án đúng nhất

1. Neither Laura nor her classmates … going to the park today.

A. is

B. are

C. were

2. … I or my mother am a doctor.

A. Neither

B. Either

C. Not

3. He doesn’t go picnic this weekend and they don’t, …

A. too

B. neither

C. either

4. Jane should prepare for the exams and … should you.

A. either

B. neither

C. so

5. I don’t like listening to music, …

A. either

B. too

C. neither

6. A: “They don’t think he told jokes.” – B: “…”

A. Neither do I.

B. So do I

C. Me, too.

7. A: “My sister likes listening to music so much.” – B: “…”

A. So am I.

B. I do, too.

C. Neither do I.

8. A: “I can’t go there.” – B: “…”

A. So can I.

B. Neither can I.

C. I don’t, either.

Đáp án

1. B

2. B

3. C

4. C

5. A

6. A

7. B

8. B

Ex 15. Tìm lỗi sai và sửa lại cho đúng

1. You don’t like playing games, and neither don’t I.

2. My father doesn’t cook well, and my sister doesn’t neither.

3. I don’t know how to get there, and neither does he.

Đáp án

1. don’t ⇒ do

2. doesn’t neither ⇒ doesn’t, either

3. does ⇒ can

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