50 bài tập động từ bất quy tắc có đáp án
Với 50 bài tập động từ bất quy tắc có đáp án bao gồm: lý thuyết, cách làm, bài tập vận dụng và vận dụng cao sẽ giúp các bạn học sinh nắm được cách làm bài tập động từ bất quy tắc và làm bài tập Tiếng Anh dễ dàng hơn
Bài tập động từ bất quy tắc có đáp án
I. Lý thuyết cách làm động từ bất quy tắc
Bảng động từ bất quy tắc thường gặp
Từ | Quá khứ | Phân từ 2 | Nghĩa |
abide |
abode/abided |
abode / abided |
lưu trú, lưu lại |
arise |
arose |
arisen |
phát sinh |
awake |
awoke |
awoken |
đánh thức, thức |
be |
was/were |
been |
thì, là, bị. ở |
bear |
bore |
borne |
mang, chịu dựng |
become |
became |
become |
trở nên |
befall |
befell |
befallen |
xảy đến |
begin |
began |
begun |
bắt đầu |
behold |
beheld |
beheld |
ngắm nhìn |
abide |
abode/ abided |
abode/ abided |
lưu trú, lưu lại |
Arise |
arose |
arisen |
phát sinh |
awake |
awoke |
awoken |
đánh thức, thức |
Be |
was/ were |
been |
thì, là, bị, ở |
Bear |
bore |
borne |
mang, chịu đựng |
become |
became |
become |
trở nên |
befall |
befell |
befallen |
xảy đến |
begin |
began |
begun |
bắt đầu |
behold |
beheld |
beheld |
ngắm nhìn |
Bend |
bent |
bent |
bẻ cong |
beset |
beset |
beset |
bao quanh |
bespeak |
bespoke |
bespoken |
chứng tỏ |
Bid |
bid |
bid |
trả giá |
Bind |
bound |
bound |
buộc, trói |
bleed |
bled |
bled |
chảy máu |
Blow |
blew |
blown |
thổi |
break |
broke |
broken |
đập vỡ |
breed |
bred |
bred |
nuôi, dạy dỗ |
Bring |
brought |
brought |
mang đến |
broadcast |
broadcast |
broadcast |
phát thanh |
Build |
built |
built |
xây dựng |
Burn |
burnt/burned |
burnt/burned |
đốt, cháy |
Buy |
bought |
bought |
mua |
Cast |
cast |
cast |
ném, tung |
Catch |
caught |
caught |
bắt, chụp |
Chide |
chid/ chided |
chid/ chidden/ chided |
mắng, chửi |
choose |
chose |
chosen |
chọn, lựa |
cleave |
clove/ cleft/ cleaved |
cloven/ cleft/ cleaved |
chẻ, tách hai |
cleave |
clave |
cleaved |
dính chặt |
Come |
came |
come |
đến, đi đến |
Cost |
cost |
cost |
có giá là |
Crow |
crew/ crewed |
crowed |
gáy (gà) |
Cut |
cut |
cut |
cắn, chặt |
Deal |
dealt |
dealt |
giao thiệp |
Dig |
dug |
dug |
đào |
Dive |
dove/ dived |
dived |
lặn, lao xuống |
draw |
drew |
drawn |
vẽ, kéo |
dream |
dreamt/ dreamed |
dreamt/ dreamed |
mơ thấy |
drink |
drank |
drunk |
uống |
Drive |
drove |
driven |
lái xe |
dwell |
dwelt |
dwelt |
trú ngụ, ở |
eat |
ate |
eaten |
ăn |
fall |
fell |
fallen |
ngã, rơi |
feed |
fed |
fed |
cho ăn, ăn, nuôi |
feel |
felt |
felt |
cảm thấy |
fight |
fought |
fought |
chiến đấu |
find |
found |
found |
tìm thấy, thấy |
flee |
fled |
fled |
chạy trốn |
fling |
flung |
flung |
tung; quang |
fly |
flew |
flown |
bay |
II. Bài tập động từ bất quy tắc
Exercise 1: Change verb into the past simple
1.I (read) _____ three books last week
2. They (speak) _______ French to the waitress.
3. He (understand) _______ during the class, but now he doesn't understand.
4. He (forget) ______ to buy some milk.
5. I (give) ______ my mother a CD for Christmas.
6. He (tell) _____ me that he lived in Toronto.
7. The film (begin) ______ late.
8. We (fly) ______ to Da Nang.
9. They (drive) _____ to Beijing.
10. He (teach) ______ English at the University.
Đáp án:
1. I (read) __read___ three books last week
2. They (speak) ___spoke____ French to the waitress.
3. He (understand) ___understood____ during the class, but now he doesn't understand.
4. He (forget) _forgot_____ to buy some milk.
5. I (give) ___gave___ my mother a CD for Christmas.
6. He (tell) __told___ me that he lived in Toronto.
7. The film (begin) _began_____ late.
8. We (fly) __flew____ to Da Nang.
9. They (drive) __drove___ to Beijing.
10. He (teach) ___taught___ English at the University.
Exercise 2: Change verbs into past participle
1. We've already (have) ____lunch.
2. This was the first time she had (do) _____ her homework.
3. He has never (drive) _______ a motorbike before.
4. By the time we arrived, the children had (eat) ______ all the chocolate.
5. Are you okay? I've (feel) ______ better.
6. I'd (lend) _____ my umbrella to John, so I got wet.
7. It had (become) ______ very cold, so we went inside.
8. Have you (choose) ______ your university yet?
9. Why has John (leave) _____ already?
10. She has (know) ______ about this problem for three months.
Đáp án:
1. We've already (have) _had___lunch.
2. This was the first time she had (do) __done___ her homework.
3. He has never (drive) __driven_____ a motorbike before.
4. By the time we arrived, the children had (eat) ___eaten___ all the chocolate.
5. Are you okay? I've (feel) __felt____ better.
6. I'd (lend) _lent____ my umbrella to John, so I got wet.
7. It had (become) __become____ very cold, so we went inside.
8. Have you (choose) ___chosen___ your university yet?
9. Why has John (leave) __left___ already?
10. She has (know) __known____ about this problem for three months.
Exercise 3: Change verbs into the correct form
1. Have you already (read) ______ today's newspaper?
2. He has (lose) _____ his wallet again.
3. They (speak) ______ French to the waitress.
4. They (swim) _____ 500m.
5. I have (write) _______ three essays this week.
6. She (drink) _____ too much coffee yesterday.
7. The children (sleep) ______ in the car.
8. I (send) ______ you an email earlier.
9. She had (wear) _____ her blue dress many times.
10. Why have you (stand) ______ up - are we leaving?
Đáp án:
1. Have you already (read) __read____ today's newspaper?
2. He has (lose) __lost____ his wallet again.
3. They (speak) __spoke____ French to the waitress.
4. They (swim) _swam____ 500m.
5. I have (write) __written_____ three essays this week.
6. She (drink) __drank___ too much coffee yesterday.
7. The children (sleep) ___slept___ in the car.
8. I (send) __sent____ you an email earlier.
9. She had (wear) _worn____ her blue dress many times.
10. Why have you (stand) ___stood___ up - are we leaving?
Exercise 4: Give the correct form of verb
1. Yesterday, I (go) ………. to the restaurant with a client.
2. We (drive) ……….around the parking lot for 20 minutes to find a parking space.
3. When he (arrive) ……….at the restaurant, the place (be) ……….full.
4. The waitress (ask) ……….us if we (have) ……….reservations.
5. I (say) ……….that he would come.
6. The waiter (tell) ……….us to come back in to hours.
7. My client and I slowly (walk) ……….back to the car.
8. We (stop) ………. at the grocery store and (buy) ……….some cakes.
9. My sister (get) ……….married last month.
10. Daisy (come) ……….to her grandparents’ house 3 days ago.
11. My computer (be) ……….broken yesterday.
12. He (buy) ……….me a big teddy bear on my birthday last week.
13. My friend (give) ……….me a bar of chocolate when I (be) ……….at school yesterday.
14. My children (not do) ……….their homework last night.
15. You (live) ……….here five years ago?
16. They (watch) ……….TV late at night yesterday.
17. (Be) ……….your friend at your house last weekend?
18. They (not be) ……….excited about the film last night.
19. Where (spend/you) ……….your last holiday?
20. I (visit) ……….lots of interesting places. I (be) ……….with two friends of mine.
Đáp án:
1. Yesterday, I (go) ……went…. to the restaurant with a client.
2. We (drive) …drove…….around the parking lot for 20 minutes to find a parking space.
3. When he (arrive) …arrived…….at the restaurant, the place (be) …was…….full.
4. The waitress (ask) ……asked….us if we (have) …had…….reservations.
5. I (say) …said…….that he would come.
6. The waiter (tell) …told…….us to come back in to hours.
7. My client and I slowly (walk) ……walked….back to the car.
8. We (stop) ……stopped…. at the grocery store and (buy) …bought…….some cakes.
9. My sister (get) …got…….married last month.
10. Daisy (come) …came…….to her grandparents’ house 3 days ago.
11. My computer (be) …was…….broken yesterday.
12. He (buy) …bought…….me a big teddy bear on my birthday last week.
13. My friend (give) …gave…….me a bar of chocolate when I (be) …was…….at school yesterday.
14. My children (not do) …didn’t go…….their homework last night.
15. You (live) ……Did you live….here five years ago?
16. They (watch) …watched…….TV late at night yesterday.
17. (Be) ……Was….your friend at your house last weekend?
18. They (not be) …weren’t…….excited about the film last night.
19. Where (spend/you) ……Where did you spend….your last holiday?
20. I (visit) …visited…….lots of interesting places. I (be) ……was….with two friends of mine.
Exercise 5: Read the sentences and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs
1. My parents _____________ home very late last Friday. (come)
2. My friends _____________ a wonderful present for my birthday. (give)
3. She _____________ very surprised when she _____________ that man there. (be/ see)
4. The boys _____________ ten minutes ago. (meet)
5. Somebody _____________ my money! (steal)
6. I _____________ my homework and then I _____________ all the books into my book. (do/ put)
7. Daisy _____________ (bring) some chocolates to the birthday party.
8. I _____________ (hear) a new song on the radio. I loved it! It _____________ (be) so cool.
9. Peter _____________ (understand) everything the teacher _____________ (say) in Maths.
10. My mother _____________ (forget) to buy some milk.
11. The children _____________ (sleep) in the car. They _____________ (be) so tired.
12. We _____________ (leave) at 7 a.m this morning before the kids _____________ (wake up).
Đáp án:
1. My parents _______came______ home very late last Friday. (come)
2. My friends _______gave______ a wonderful present for my birthday. (give)
3. She _____was________ very surprised when she ______saw_______ that man there. (be/ see)
4. The boys ______met_______ ten minutes ago. (meet)
5. Somebody ______stole_______ my money! (steal)
6. I _____did________ my homework and then I _____put________ all the books into my book. (do/ put)
7. Daisy _____brought________ (bring) some chocolates to the birthday party.
8. I _______heard______ (hear) a new song on the radio. I loved it! It _____was________ (be) so cool.
9. Peter ______understood_______ (understand) everything the teacher _____said________ (say) in Maths.
10. My mother ______forgot_______ (forget) to buy some milk.
11. The children _____slept________ (sleep) in the car. They ____were________ (be) so tired.
12. We _____left________ (leave) at 7 a.m this morning before the kids ___woke up__________ (wake up).
Exercise 6: Choose the answer that best completes each sentence below
1. After I________ lunch, I looked for my bag.
A. having had B. had had C. have has D. have had
2. By the end of next year, George________ English for 2 years.
A. will have learned B. will learn C. has leaned D. would learn
3. The man got out of the car,_______ round to the back and opened the boot.
A. walking B. walked C. walks D. walk
4. He ________of becoming a pilot ever since he was a young boy.
A. dreaming B. has been dreaming C. was dreaming D. had been dreaming
5. I haven’t come________ any ideas for the gala dinner.
A. upon B. with C. up with D. into
6. He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he ________ dinner.
A. finish B. will have finished C. will finish D. finishes
7. After World War I, Hollywood emerged ________the movie capital of the world.
A. as B. such as C. alike D. as
8. Working too late at night may _________in fatigue.
A. lead B. result C. consequent D. make
9. She’s at her best when she________ big decisions.
A. is making B. makes C. had made D. will make
10. We________ next vacation in London.
A. spend B. are spending C. will be spend D. are going to spend
11. Robert________ tomorrow morning on the 10:30 train.
A. arrived B. is arriving C. has arrived D. would arrive
12. Mike________ one hour ago.
A. phoned B. was phoning C. had phoned D. has phoned
13. I have never played badminton before. This is the first time I _____ to play.
A. try B. tried C. have tried D. am trying
14. Since _______, I have heard nothing from him.
A. he had left B. he left C. he has left D. he was left
15. The police should take ______soon, or there will be a riot.
A. part in B. function C. action D. place
Đáp án:
1B | 2A | 3B | 4B | 5C |
6D | 7A | 8B | 9B | 10D |
11B | 12A | 13C | 14B | 15C |
Exercise 7: The following paragraph contains five errors. Find it and fix it.
I’m going to tell you about someone who has influence my life in an important way. This person is actually my father. I am 20 years old so of course I have known him for 20 years as he’s my father. We still live together, along with my mother, my older brother and younger sister.
One of his best qualities is that he’s get a lot of drive and is ambitious, which means that he’s achieved a lot in his life. He started out working for a building company but he took it on himself to get professionally qualified. In the evening he started take classes to qualify as a surveyor. This took him many years but eventually he got there and started working for the same company as one of their surveyors. But he did really well as he eventually became a senior partner in the business, and then just a few years ago he sets up his own business with one of the other partners. So now he has his own company and they employ about fifteen other people. So I’m really proud of what he did with this. But he’s also very humble, another great quality. Even though he’s achieved so much he doesn’t brag or boasts about anything. He’s also quite laid back and doesn’t stress too much about life.
Đáp án:
1. influence => influenced
2. get => got
3. take => taking
4. sets => set
5. boasts => boast
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