50 bài tập câu so sánh có đáp án
Với 50 bài tập câu so sánh có đáp án bao gồm: lý thuyết, cách làm, bài tập vận dụng và vận dụng cao sẽ giúp các bạn học sinh nắm được cách làm bài tập câu so sánh và làm bài tập Tiếng Anh dễ dàng hơn
Bài tập câu so sánh có đáp án
I. Lý thuyết cách làm câu so sánh
Các cấu trúc so sánh cơ bản:
- So sánh bằng
Sử dụng khi so sánh cái này như cái kia, bằng cái kia.
Công thức: as + adj/adv + as hoặc so + adj/adv + as
Ví dụ: Nam sings as beautifully as a singer.( Nam hát hay như ca sĩ.)
- So sánh hơn
Sử dụng khi so sánh cái này hơn cái kia
Công thức:
– Với tính từ, trạng từ 1 âm tiết: adj/adv- er + than
Ví dụ: Hang is taller than Thao. ( Hằng cao hơn Thảo)
– Với tính từ, trạng từ 2 âm tiết trở lên: more + adj/adv + than
Ví dụ: Hang is more beautiful than Thao. ( Hằng xinh hơn Thảo)
- So sánh nhất
Sử dụng khi so sánh cái thì hơn tất cả những cái khác
Công thức:
– Với tính từ, trạng từ một âm tiết: the + adj/adv- est
Ví dụ: Nam is the tallest in my classroom.
– Với tính từ, trạng từ có 2 âm tiết trở lên: the + most + adj/adv
Ví dụ: This is the most difficult problem ( Đây là vấn đề khó nhất)
- So sánh nâng cao
Ngoài 3 dạng so sánh cơ bản như trên, trong tiếng Anh còn một số dạng so sánh đặc biệt và bạn cần hiểu chúng để có thể làm các bài tập so sánh trong tiếng Anh nâng cao.
- So sánh kém
– So sánh kém hơn
Với tính từ, trạng từ:
S + V + less + adj/adv + than + noun/pronoun = S + V + not as + adj/adv + as + noun/pronoun
Với danh từ:
Danh từ đếm được: S + V + fewer + plural noun + than + noun/pronoun
Danh từ không đếm được: S + V + less + uncountable noun + than + noun/pronoun/ clause
– So sánh kém nhất: S + V + the least + adj/adv + noun/ pronoun/ clause
- So sánh kép
– Nếu câu có 1 ý:
Đối với tính từ ngắn: S + V + Adj/ adv-er + and + adj/adv-er
Đối với tính từ dài: S+ V + more and more + adj/adv
– Nếu câu có 2 ý:
Đối với tính từ ngắn: The + adj/ adv-er + S + V, The + adj/ adv-er + S + V
Đối với tính từ dài: The + more + adj/adv + S + V, The + more + adj/ advn + S + V
– Một số cấu trúc khác
The more + S + V, the more + S + V
The less + adj/ advdài + S + V, the less + adj/ advdài + S + V
More and more + N
Less and less + N
- So sánh bội số
S + V + bội số (twice, three, times,…) + as + much/ many/ adj/ adv + as + noun
Sau đây là các dạng bài tập so sánh trong tiếng Anh có đáp án
II. Bài tập câu so sánh
Ex 1.Viết dạng so sánh hơn và so sánh hơn nhất của các tính từ và trạng từ sau:
Tính từ/ Trạng từ |
So sánh hơn |
So sánh hơn nhất |
1. beautiful |
|
|
2. hot |
|
|
3. crazy |
|
|
4. slowly |
|
|
5. few |
|
|
6. little |
|
|
7. bad |
|
|
8. good |
|
|
9. attractive |
|
|
10. big |
|
|
Đáp án:
Tính từ/ Trạng từ |
So sánh hơn |
So sánh hơn nhất |
1. beautifully |
beautifully |
the most beautifully |
2. hot |
hotter |
the hottest |
3. crazy |
crazier |
the craziest |
4. slowly |
more slowly |
the most slowly |
5. few |
fewer |
the fewest |
6. little |
less |
the least |
7. bad |
worse |
the worst |
8. good |
better |
the best |
9. attractive |
more attractive |
the most attractive |
10. big |
bigger |
the biggest |
Ex 2. Chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống trong các câu sau.
1. She is ....... singer I've ever met.
A. worse
B. bad
C. the worst
D. badly
2. Mary is ....... responsible as Peter.
A. more B. the most C. much D. as
3. It is ....... in the city than it is in the country.
A. noisily
B. more noisier
C. noisier
D. noisy
4. She sings ........... among the singers I have known.
A. the most beautiful
B. the more beautiful
C. the most beautifully
D. the more beautifully
5. She is ....... student in my class.
A. most hard-working
B. more hard-working
C. the most hard-working
D. as hard-working
6. The English test was ....... than I thought it would be.
A. the easier
B. more easy
C. easiest
D. easier
7. English is thought to be ....... than Math.
A. harder
B. the more hard
C. hardest
D. the hardest
8. Jupiter is ....... planet in the solar system.
A. the biggest
B. the bigger
C. bigger
D. biggest
9. She runs ...... in my class.
A. the slowest
B. the most slow
C. the slowly
D. the most slowly
10. My house is ....... hers.
A. cheap than
B. cheaper
C. more cheap than
D. cheaper than
11. Her office is ....... away than mine.
A. father
B . more far
C. farther
D. farer
12. Tom is ....... than David.
A. handsome
B. the more handsome
C. more handsome
D. the most handsome
13. He did the test ........... I did.
A. as bad as
B. badder than
C. more badly than
D. worse than
14. A boat is ....... than a plane.
A. slower
B. slowest
C. more slow
D. more slower
15. My new sofa is ....... than the old one.
A. more comfortable
B. comfortably
C. more comfortabler
D. comfortable
16. My sister dances ........... than me.
A. gooder
B. weller
C. better
D. more good
17. My bedroom is ....... room in my house.
A. tidier than
B. the tidiest
C. the most tidy
D. more tidier
18. This road is ....... than that road.
A. narrower
B. narrow
C. the most narrow
D. more narrower
19. He drives ....... his brother.
A. more careful than
B. more carefully
C. more carefully than
D. as careful as
20. It was ....... day of the year.
A. the colder
B. the coldest
C. coldest
D. colder
Đáp án:
1. C | 2. D | 3. C | 4. C | 5. C |
6. D | 7. A | 8. A | 9. D | 10. D |
11. C | 12. C | 13. D | 14. A | 15. A |
16. C | 17. B | 18. A | 19. C | 20. B |
Ex 3: Điền vào chỗ trống dạng so sánh đúng của từ trong ngoặc.
1. He is (clever) ......................... student in my group.
2. She can't stay (long) .........................than 30 minutes.
3. It's (good) ......................... holiday I've had.
4. Well, the place looks (clean) .........................now.
5. The red shirt is better but it's (expensive) ......................... than the white one.
6. I'll try to finish the job (quick)..........................
7. Being a firefighter is (dangerous) ......................... than being a builder.
8. Lan sings (sweet) ....................than Hoa
9. This is (exciting) ......................... film I've ever seen.
10. He runs (fast)......................of all.
11. My Tam is one of (popular) ......................... singers in my country.
12. Which planet is (close) ......................... to the Sun?
13. Carol sings as (beautiful) .........................as Mary, but Cindy sings the (beautiful) .........................
14. The weather this summer is even (hot) ......................... than last summer.
15. Your accent is (bad) .......................than mine.
16. Hot dogs are (good) .........................than hamburgers.
17. They live in a (big) ......................... house, but Fred lives in a (big) ......................... one.
18. French is considered to be (difficult) .........................than English, but Chinese is the (difficult) .........................language.
19. It's the (large)......................... company in the country.
Đáp án:
1. the cleverest
2. longer
3. the best
4. cleaner
5. more expensive
6. more quickly
7. more dangerous
8. more sweetly
9. the most exciting
10. the fastest
11. the most popular
12. the closest
13. beautifully – most beautifully
14. hotter
15. worse
16. better
17. big - bigger
18. more difficult - the most difficult
19. largest
Ex 4: Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi.
1. Her old house is bigger than her new one.
-> Her new house...................................................
2. No one in my class is taller than Peter.
-> Peter .......................................................
3. The black dress is more expensive than the white one.
-> The white dress ...................................................
4. According to me, English is easier than Maths.
-> According to me, Maths ........................................
5. No one in my group is more intelligent than Mary.
-> Mary ................................................................
6. No river in the world is longer than the Nile.
-> The Nile ...........................................................
7. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.
-> No mountain ......................................................
8. This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl.
-> She is ..............................................................
9. He works much. He feels tired.
-> The more .........................................................
10. This computer works better than that one.
-> That computer .....................................................
11. The apartment is big. The rent is high.
-> The bigger ..........................................................
12. We set off soon. We will arrive soon.
-> The sooner ............................................................
13. The joke is good. The laughter is loud.
-> The better ...............................................................
14. She gets fat. She feels tired.
-> The fatter ................................................................
15. As he gets older, he wants to travel less.
-> The older ................................................................
16. The children are excited with the difficult games.
-> The more ................................................................
17. People dive fast. Many accidents happen.
-> The faster ................................................................
18. I meet him much. I hate him much
-> The more ................................................................
19. My boss works better when he is pressed for time.
-> The less ...................................................................
20. As he has much money, he wants to spend much.
-> The more ...................................................................
21. If you read many books, you will have much knowledge.
-> The more .....................................................................
22. He speaks too much and people feel bored.
-> The more .....................................................................
23. The growth in the economy makes people's living condition better.
-> The more .......................................................................
24. People learn a lot of things as they travel far.
-> The farther ......................................................................
Đáp án:
1. Her new house isn't so/ as big as her old one.
2. Peter is the tallest in my class.
3. The white dress isn't so/ as expensive as the black one.
4. According to me, Maths isn't so/ as easy as English.
5. Mary is the most intelligent in my group.
6. The Nile is the longest river in the world.
7. No mountain in the world is higher than Mount Everest.
8. She is the prettiest girl I have ever met.
9. The more he works, the more tired he feels.
10. That computer doesn't work so/ as well as that one.
11. The bigger the apartment is, the higher the rent is.
12.The better the joke is, the louder the laughter is.
14. The fatter she gets, the more tired she feels.
15. The older he gets, the less he want to travel.
16. The more difficult the games are, the more excited the children are.
17. The faster people drive, the more accidents happen.
18.The more I meet him, the more I hate him.
19. The less time my boss has, the better he works.
20. The more money he has, the more he wants to spend.
21. The more books you read, the more knowledge you will have.
22.The more he speaks, the more bored people feel.
23.The more the economy grows, the better people's living condition is.
24. The farther people travel, the more the learn.
Ex 5. Bài tập so sánh của tính từ ngắn và tính từ dài
1. Are cats ………… (intelligent) than dogs?.
2. She is…………… (young) than John.
3. Canada is far ………… (large) than Vietnam.
4. My garden is a lot ………………. (colourful) than this park.
5. She is …………… (quiet) than her sister.
6. My Geography class is ……………. (boring) than my Math class.
7. My bedroom is …………. (big) than yours.
8. The weather this autumn is even ……………… (bad) than last autumn.
9. These flowers are ……………… (beautiful) than those.
10. A holiday by the mountains is ……………….(good) than a holiday in the sea.
11. My brother is ten years ……………….. (old) than my cousin.
12. Today it is not as ……………….. (windy) as it was yesterday
13. This exercise is ……………….. (challenging) than expected.
14. Many people think his speeches were ……………….. (important) than his policy.
15. We hope there will be ……………….. (little) riots here than last year.
16. To my mind spring is the ……………….. (wonderful) season all all.
17. That ice cream tastes really delicious. It’s the ……………….. (good) I’ve ever eaten.
1 - More intelligent
2 - Younger
3 - Larger
4 - More colourful
5 - Quieter
6 - More boring
7 - Bigger
8 - Worse
9 - More beautiful
10 - better
11 - older
12 - windy
13 - more challenging
14 - more important
15 - less
16 - most wonderful
17 - best
Ex 6. Chia đúng từ trong ngoặc:
1. It's..................... than mine. (small)
2. Yours is....................... than mine. (big)
3. It cost...................... than I thought. (little)
4. He's...................... than he looks. (intelligent)
5. The road is....................... than the motorway. (narrow)
6. She talks...................... than I do. (quickly)
7. It's....................... than it looks. (bad)
8. It's...................... than it was. (good)
9. It was...................... than I thought it would be. (quick)
10. I'd like some...................... information about your courses. (far)
Đáp án
1. It's..........smaller............. than mine. (small)
2. Yours is.........bigger.............. than mine. (big)
3. It cost.........less.............. than I thought. (little)
4. He's.........more intelligent.............. than he looks. (intelligent)
5. The road is........more narrow............... than the motorway. (narrow)
6. She talks.......quicker................ than I do. (quickly)
7. It's.........worse.............. than it looks. (bad)
8. It's..........better............. than it was. (good)
9. It was........quicker............... than I thought it would be. (quick)
10. I'd like some..........farther............. information about your courses. (far)
Ex 7. Dùng các hình thức so sánh với tính từ trong ngoặc:
1. Mary is 10 years old. Julie is 8 years old. Mary is (old)............................Julie.
2. The Alps are very high. They are (high)..........................mountains in Europe.
3. An ocean is (large)................................ a sea.
4. A Rolls Royce costs a lot of money. A Twingo costs less money.
A Rolls Royce is (expensive)...............................a Twingo.
5. John's results were good. Fred's results were very poor. Fred's results were (bad)................................John's.
6. This exercise is not difficult. It's (easy)...............................I expected.
7. The weather is not good today - it's raining. I hope the weather will be (good)........................next week.
8. People are not friendly in big cities. They are usually (friendly)......................in small towns.
9. In the government of a country, the President is (important).....................person.
10. People say that Chinese is (difficult)...................to learn than English.
11. This test is not (difficult).....................as it was last month.
12. The winter is coming. It is getting (cold)..................and (cold)...................
13. The problem seems to be (serious)..........and............
Đáp án
1. Mary is 10 years old. Julie is 8 years old. Mary is (old)..........older than..................Julie.
2. The Alps are very high. They are (high)..............higher than............mountains in Europe.
3. An ocean is (large).................larger than............... a sea.
4. A Rolls Royce costs a lot of money. A Twingo costs less money.
A Rolls Royce is (expensive)..................more expensive than.............a Twingo.
5. John's results were good. Fred's results were very poor. Fred's results were (bad)..................worse than..............John's.
6. This exercise is not difficult. It's (easy).................easier than..............I expected.
7. The weather is not good today - it's raining. I hope the weather will be (good).............better...........next week.
8. People are not friendly in big cities. They are usually (friendly)............friendlier..........in small towns.
9. In the government of a country, the President is (important)........the most important.............person.
10. People say that Chinese is (difficult)..........more difficult.........to learn than English.
11. This test is not (difficult)..........as difficult...........as it was last month.
12. The winter is coming. It is getting (cold).....colder .............and (cold).........colder ..........
13. The problem seems to be (serious)....more......and.....more serious.......
Ex 8. Chia dạng đúng của tính từ trong ngoặc:
1. The movie was (interesting)................than the one on TV.
2. We've got (little)............................time than I thought.
3. This shirt is too small. I need a ( large).................one.
4. Lan is (clever).................and (pretty)...................than Lien.
5. She is (nice)...........................than I expected.
6. This was the (big)......................farm I've ever visited.
7. Who between the two workers is the (good).......................?
8. This old machine is (powerful)................than we thought.
9. The farmers have never had a (rich)............ harvest than that.
10. Which is (difficult)........................, English or Math?
11. It is the (expensive).....................of the two cars.
12. Which is the (expensive).....................of these two coats?
13. What is the (long)...................river in Vietnam.
Đáp án:
1. more interesting
2. less
3. larger
4. cleverer - prettier
5. nicer
6. biggest
7. best
8. more powerful
9. richer
10. more difficult
11. most expensive
12. most expensive
13. longest
Ex 9. Chọn đáp án đúng
1. Of the four dresses, which is ………………..expensive?
A. the best
B. the most
C. the more
D. the greater
2. The larger the apartment, the................... the rent.
A. expensive
B. more expensive
C. expensively
D. most expensive
3. The faster we walk,………….. we will get there.
A. the soonest
B. the soon
C. the more soon
D. the sooner
4. “ Why did you buy these oranges? ” “They were ……….….. I could find. ”
A. cheapest
B. cheapest ones
C. the cheapest ones
D. the most cheapest
5. She plays the piano …………… as she sings.
A. as beautifully
B. more beautifully
C. as beautiful
D. the most beautifully
6. The streets are getting more and …………… these days.
A. crowded
B. less crowded
C. more crowded
D. most crowded
7. The larger the city, …………… the crime rate.
A. highest
B. higher
C. the highest
D. the higher
8. You must explain your problems …………....
A. as clear as you can
B. as clearly as you can
C. as clear than you are
D. as clearly as you are
9. Pil is ……………… person we know.
A. the happier
B. the happiest
C. happier
D. happiest
10. Which woman are you going to vote for? –I’m not sure. Everyone says that Joan is………….
A. smarter
B. the smarter
C. more smarter
D.more smart
11. Bill is ………………
A. lazier and lazier
B. more and more lazy
C. lazier and more lazy
D. more lazy and lazier
12. It’s too noisy here. Can we go somewhere …………………?
A. noisier
B. more quiet
C. more noisy
D. quieter
13. ………………..the time passes, …………….I feel ! The deadline of my thesis is coming, but I have just finished half of it.
A. The faster / the nervous
B. The more fast / the nervous
C. The fast / the more nervous
D. The faster / the more nervous
14. China is the country with…………………..population.
A. the larger
B. the more large
C. the largest
D. the most large
15. She sat there quietly, but during all that time she was getting…………….Finally she exploded.
A. more and more angry
B. the more angry
C. angrier and angrier
D. the most angry
16. For ……………….., it is certain that in the future some things will be very different.
A. the better or the worse
B. the good or the bad
C. good or bad
D. better or worse
17. Her grandfather’s illness was…………………..we thought at first.
A. more seriously as
B. as seriously as
C. more serious than
D. as serious than
18. My brother was feeling tired last night, so he went to bed…………..usual.
A. more early than
B. as early as
C. more earlier as
D. earlier than
19._______ you study for these exams, _______ you will do.
A. The harder / the better
B. The more / the much
C. The hardest / the best
D. The more hard / the more good
20. His house is _______ mine.
A. twice as big as
B. as twice big as
C. as two times big as
D. as big as twice
21. Nobody is happy than Miss Snow is.
22. He needs many more sugar than I do.
23. Does Mary feel weller today than she did yesterday?
24. It’s becoming hard and harder to find a job.
25. The more you have, the most you want.
Đáp án
1 - B | 2 - B | 3 - D | 4 - C | 5 - A |
6 - C | 7 - D | 8 - B | 9 - B | 10 - B |
11 - A | 12 - D | 13 - D | 14 - C | 15 - C |
16 - D | 17 - C | 18 - D | 19 - A | 20 - A |
21 - happy happier;
22 - many much;
23 - weller better;
24 - hard harder;
25 - most more;
Ex 10. Viết dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc.
1. Can't you think of anything _____________(intelligent) to say?
2. Well, the place looks _____________(clean) now.
3. Janet looks ____________(thin) than she did.
4. You need to draw it ______________(carefully) .
5. The weather is getting ___________ (bad).
6. The programme will be shown at a __________ (late) date.
7. I can't stay ________________(long) than half an hour.
8. A mobile phone would be a_______________ (useful) present.
9. I'll try to finish the job ________________ (soon).
10. It was_______________ (busy) than usual in town today.
11. I'll be even_____________ (annoyed) if you do that again.
12. Since the break-in I feel ____________ (nervous).
Đáp án
1. Can't you think of anything _______more intelligent______(intelligent) to say?
2. Well, the place looks __cleaner________(clean) now.
3. Janet looks _____thinner______(thin) than she did.
4. You need to draw it ____more carefully________(carefully) .
5. The weather is getting _____worse______ (bad).
6. The programme will be shown at a __later_______ (late) date.
7. I can't stay ________longer_____(long) than half an hour.
8. A mobile phone would be a___more useful_________ (useful) present.
9. I'll try to finish the job ____sooner______ (soon).
10. It was_____busier_______ (busy) than usual in town today.
11. I'll be even______more annoyed____ (annoyed) if you do that again.
12. Since the break-in I feel _____more nervous______ (nervous).
Ex 11. Viết dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc.
It's the shortest (short) day of the year.
It's the most beautiful (beautiful) building in the world.
1. That was the __________ (funny) film I've ever seen.
2. It was the ______________(horrible) feeling I've ever had.
3. Have you read her ______________(recent) book?
4. It's the _______________(large) company in the country.
5. It was the _______________(boring) speech I've ever heard.
6. You've got the _______________(far) to travel.
7. That's the _____________(helpful) idea so far.
8. The factory uses the ________________ (modern) production methods.
9. This is the __________________(early) I've ever got up.
10. It was the ________________(sad) day of my life.
Đáp án
1. That was the _____funniest____ (funny) film I've ever seen.
2. It was the _______most horrible______(horrible) feeling I've ever had.
3. Have you read her ____most recent________(recent) book?
4. It's the ________largest____(large) company in the country.
5. It was the _________most boring_____(boring) speech I've ever heard.
6. You've got the _____furthest________(far) to travel.
7. That's the ________most helpful____(helpful) idea so far.
8. The factory uses the ____most modern______(modern) production methods.
9. This is the ______earliest_______(early) I've ever got up.
10. It was the _____saddest______(sad) day of my life.
Ex 12. Hãy chọn từ đúng để điền vào khoảng trống.
My new job is great. I like it much better than my old one. The people here are (1) (more nice/ most nice/ nicer/ nicest)__________ than I expected. Luckily my new boss isn’t as rude (2) (as/ so/ than/ that)__________ my old boss, Mrs. Crossley, was. I hated her. She was the (3) (least/ less/ less and less/ so)__________ friendly person I’ve ever met. Everyone here is older (4) (as I/ as me/ than I/ than me)__________ In fact I’m the youngest person (5) (from/ in/ of/ out of)__________ the office. But I don't mind.
The good thing about the job is that I get a (6) (bit/ less/ lot/ much)__________ more money, although not much more than I did before. The bad thing is that the journey isn’t (7) (as/ less/ more/ same) __________ simple as it was in my old job, where the bus took me straight there. Now I have to change buses. But I’m allowed to start work early. The earlier I leave home, (8) (more easier/ more easy/ the easier/ the easy)__________ the journey is because the buses aren't so crowded.
Đáp án
1. nicer
2. as
3. least
4. than me
5. of
6. bit
7. as
8. the easier
Ex 13. Sử dụng từ trong ngoặc để hoàn chỉnh những câu sau đây sao cho vẫn giữ nguyên nghĩa.
1. The living-room isn't as big as the kitchen. (bigger)
The kitchen __________.
2. I'm not as fit as you. (am)
You're __________.
3. The table and the desk are the same size. (big)
The table __________the desk.
4. Prices just get higher all the time. (and)
Prices __________.
5. The dress is cheaper than the skirt. (expensive)
The skirt __________ the dress.
6. This crossword is the easiest. (difficult)
This crossword __________.
7. Their excitement was increasing all the time. (excited)
They were getting __________.
8. I've never read a more romantic story. (most)
It's the __________read.
Đáp án
1 - The kitchen is bigger than the living room.
2 - You're fitter than I am.
3 - The table is as big as the desk.
4 - Prices just get higher and higher.
5 - The skirt is more expensive than the dress.
6 - This crossword is not difficult.
7 - They were getting more and more excited.
8 - It's the most romantic story that I've ever read.
Ex 14. Rewrite the sentences, beginning as shown.
1. Yesterday the temperature was nine degrees, but today it is only six degrees.
It's____________________________________________.
2. I expected my friends arrived at about 4p.m. In fact they arrived at 2:30.
My friends________________________________________.
3. Jane cooks better than her sister.
Jane's sister______________________________.
4. Tom is the best football player in this team.
Nobody in this team________________________.
5. Nothing is faster than the speed of light.
The speed of light______________________.
6. Jack is younger than he looks.
Jack isn't______________________________.
7. I didn't spend as much money as you do.
_____________________________________.
8. I have never met anyone as interesting as he is.
He is____________________________________.
Đáp án
1. Yesterday the temperature was nine degrees, but today it is only six degrees.
It's____colder than yesterday_____.
2. I expected my friends arrived at about 4p.m. In fact they arrived at 2:30.
My friends_____arrived earlier than I expected.____________.
3. Jane cooks better than her sister.
Jane's sister_______cooks worse Jane does._______.
4. Tom is the best football player in this team.
Nobody in this team________plays football better than Tome______________.
5. Nothing is faster than the speed of light.
The speed of light___is the fastest____.
6. Jack is younger than he looks.
Jack isn't_____older than he looks/ as old as he looks._______.
7. I didn't spend as much money as you do.
______You spent more money than I did._____.
8. I have never met anyone as interesting as he is.
He is______the most interesting person that I have ever met._____.
Ex 15. Viết lại các câu sau bắt đầu bằng từ cho trước sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi
1. This is the best smoothie I’ve ever drink.
I’ve never had…………………………….. .
2. Lien’s hair is as long as my hair.
Lien’s hair is the same………………….. .
3. Hong is the most pretty person in my class.
Hong is more ……………………………………………. .
4. Do you have a ruler thinner than this ruler?
Is this ruler …………………………………………… ?
5. The white car is more expensive than the blue car.
The blue car is …………………………………….. .
6. There is no one better than my mother.
My mother is …………………………………. .
7. Tom can swim much faster than Mary. (AS)
Mary can’t swim ………………………………………
8. My pen isn’t as high as yours. (THAN)
Your pen ……………………………………………….
9. My salary isn’t as high as you think. (THAN)
My salary ………………………………………………
10. Prison food isn’t as bad as I expected. (THAN)
Prison food …………………………………………….
11. Mary isn’t reliable as she used to be. (MORE)
Mary ……………………………………………………
12. I’m not as heavy as I used to be. (LIGHTER)
I …………………………………………………………..
13. You are more polite than Tom. (RUDE)
You ……………………………………………………….
14. Tom and Mary aren’t as young as they say they are. (THAN)
Tom and Mary ……………………………….. they say they are.
15. The fracture wasn’t as serious as we thought (LESS)
The fracture ……………………………………………….
16. Tom is a bit shorter than Mary. (LITTLE)
Mary ………………………………………………………..
17. Tom said doing that was more difficult than he expected. (LESS)
Tom said doing that ………………………………………..
18. I was richer than my neighbours. (POOR)
I wasn’t ………………………………………………………
Đáp án
1 - I’ve never had better smoothie than this one.
2 - Lien's hair is the same length as my hair.
3 - Hong is more pretty than everyone in my class.
4 - Is this ruler the thinnest you have?
5 - The blue car is cheaper than the white one.
6 - My mother is the best.
7 - Mary can’t swim as fast as Tom.
8 - Your pen is better than mine.
9 - My salary is lower than you think.
10 - Prison food is better than I expected
11 - Mary is more reliable than she used to be
12 - I am lighter than I used to be.
13 - You are not as rude as Tom.
14 - Tom and Mary are older than they say they are.
15 - The fracture was less serious than we thought.
16 - Mary is a little taller than Tom.
17 - Tom said doing that was less easy than he expected.
18 - I wasn’t as poor as my neighbours.
Ex 16. Use “no as (adjective) as” to rewrite the following sentences
1. John is taller than Stu.
___________________________________________
2. China is bigger than Taiwan.
___________________________________________
3. I think that history is more interesting than science.
___________________________________________
4. Black and white movies are worse than color movies.
___________________________________________
5. Apples are healthier than candies.
___________________________________________
6. Dogs are noiser than cats.
___________________________________________
7. Randy’s cell phone is newer than mine
___________________________________________
Đáp án
1. Stu is not as tall as John.
2. Taiwan is not as big as China.
3. I think science is not as interesting as that history.
4. Color movies are not as bad as black and white movies.
5. Candies are not as healthy as apples.
6. Cats are not as noisy as dogs.
7. My cell phone is not as new as Randy’s.
Ex 17. Use “more/ less” to rewrite the following sentences
1. Today the sun shines more brightly than yesterday.
_________________________________________
2. This cake is more freshly made than that one.
_________________________________________
3. Jim behaves more politely than his younger brother.
_________________________________________
4. Teenagers act more violently these days than in the past.
_________________________________________
5.The doctor treats his patiently than he should.
_________________________________________
6. My sister speaks more quickly than I.
_________________________________________
7. Now Mary drives more carefully than she used to.
_________________________________________
8. This summer I go to the beach more often than the last summer.
_________________________________________
Đáp án
1. Yesterday the sun shone less brightly than today
2. That cake is less freshly made than this one
3. Jim’s younger brother behaves less politely than Jim
4. Teenagers acted more violently in the past than these days.
5. The doctor should treat his patients more patiently than he does
6. I speak less quicky than my sister
7. Mary used to drvie less carefully than she drives now
8. The last summer I went to the beach less often then this summer
Ex 18. Use the adjective in brackets in their correct forms of comparison to complete the sentences.
1. The buildings in cities are much _____________ houses in the countryside. (high)
2. There are _____________ trees in villages_____________in cities. (many)
3. Of three cattle raised in my village, chickens are _____________. (popular)
4. The life in cities is _____________ and_____________than in the countryside. (fast, convenient)
5. A village with only 13000 people is not_____________the city. (crowded)
6. Harvest time is often _____________ and_____________ for farmers. (busy, hard)
7. The city is_____________. The countryside, on the other hand, is _____________. (noisy, quiet)
8. The air pollution in cities is_____________in the countryside. (serious)
Đáp án
1. higher than
2. more - than
3. more popular
4. faster - more convenient
5. more crowded
6. the busiest - hardest
7. noisier - more quiet
8. more serious than
Ex 19. Complete each sentence using the information in brackets
1. _________________ (big) a flat is, _________________ (high) the rent.
2. _________________ (young) you are, _________________ (quickly) you learn.
3. _________________ (early) you drive home, _________________ (calm) the traffic.
4. _________________ (far) a store is, _________________ (much) you have to walk.
5. _________________ (much) try to solve this Maths problem, _________________ (complicated) it seems.
6. _________________ (good) you are a language, _________________ (fluently) you speak it.
Đáp án
1. The bigger - the higher
2. The younger - the more quickly
3. The earlier - the calmer
4. The father - the more
5. The more - the more complicated
6. The better - the more fluently
Ex 20. Rewrite each sentence so it has the same meaning. Use a comparative form of the adjective in brackets.
1. Tim is older than Sarah. (young)
Sarah ...............................................................................................................
2. Our house is large than yours. (small)
Your house is ..................................................................................................
3. Bill is not as tall as David. (short)
Bill is ..............................................................................................................
4. Jack’s marks are worse than mine. (good)
My marks ........................................................................................................
5. This book is the same price at that one. (expensive)
That book is .....................................................................................................
6. Your bike is slower than mine. (fast)
My bike ........................................................................................................…
Đáp án
1. Sarah is younger than Tim.
2. Your house is smaller than mine.
3. Bill is shorter than David.
4. My marks are better than Jack’s.
5. That book is as expensive as this one.
6. My bike is faster than yours.
Ex 21. Viết lại các câu sau theo công thức so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất.
1. Today is colder than yesterday.
Yesterday was __________________________.
2. No one in his team is more beautiful than Lisa.
Lisa is _______________________________.
3. No building in my hometown is higher than this building.
This building is ____________________________.
4. Jackie is the most intelligent in his class.
No one in his class _______________________.
5. If your son reads many science books, he will have much knowledge.
The more__________________________________.
Đáp án
1. Today is colder than yesterday.
Yesterday was ______hotter than today/ not as cold as today________.
2. No one in his team is more beautiful than Lisa.
Lisa is _______the most beautiful person in his team______.
3. No building in my hometown is higher than this building.
This building is _____the highest one in my hometown_______.
4. Jackie is the most intelligent in his class.
No one in his class _______is more intelligent than Jakie______.
5. If your son reads many science books, he will have much knowledge.
The more______ science books he reads, the more knowledge he will have.______.
Ex 22. Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meanings. Use the right comparative forms of the words in brackets.
1. Hung drives more carefully than his brother. (carefully)
______________________________________________________
2. The laboratory in my school is now better equipped than some years ago. (badly)
_____________________________________________________
3. Nam works more lazily so he often gets worse marks than Quang. (hard, good)
_____________________________________________________
4. Trung drives more carefully than Minh so he has rarely had an accident. (carelessly)
_____________________________________________________
5. Going by taxi is faster than going by bus but it costs more than a bus. (slow, little)
_____________________________________________________
Đáp án
1. Hung drives more carefully than his brother. (carefully)
______Hung's brother doesn't drive as/ so carefully as he does.____________
2. The laboratory in my school is now better equipped than some years ago. (badly)
_______The laboratory in my school was worse equipped than now. ______
3. Nam works more lazily so he often gets worse marks than Quang. (hard, good)
________Quang works harder so he often gets better marks than Nam.__________
4. Trung drives more carefully than Minh so he has rarely had an accident. (carelessly)
_____Minh drives more carelessly than Trung so he has had more accident. ________
5. Going by taxi is faster than going by bus but it costs more than a bus. (slow, little)
____Going by bus is slower than going by taxi so it cost less than a taxi.___
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