50 bài tập Cấu trúc câu so sánh với As... as, The same as và Different from có đáp án

Với 50 bài tập Cấu trúc câu so sánh với As... as, The same as và Different from có đáp án bao gồm: lý thuyết, cách làm, bài tập vận dụng và vận dụng cao sẽ giúp các bạn học sinh nắm được cách làm bài tập Cấu trúc câu so sánh với As... as, The same as và Different from và làm bài tập Tiếng Anh dễ dàng hơn

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Bài tập Cấu trúc câu so sánh với As... as, The same as và Different from có đáp án

I. Lý thuyết cách làm Cấu trúc câu so sánh với As... as, The same as và Different from

1. So sánh sự giống nhau: "as... as", "the same as" (giống như)

- Cấu trúc câu so sánh ngang bằng được dùng để so sánh 2 người, vật,... có tính chất gì đó tương đương nhau.

Cấu trúc

S + to be + as + adj + as + noun/ pronoun/ clause.

S + V +the same + noun + as + noun/pronoun.

Ghi chú

S: chủ ngữ, adj: tính từ, noun: danh từ, pronoun: đại từ, clause: mệnh đề.

Ví dụ

Folk music is as melodic as pop music. (Nhạc dân gian thì du dương như là nhạc pop.)

My painting is as expensive as hers. (Bức họa của tôi thì đắt bằng bức họa của cô ây.)

This camera is as good as it was before. (Cái máy ảnh này vẫn tốt như ngày nào.)

She is the same height as me.

(Cô ấy có chiều cao như tôi.)

She has the same book as me.

(Cô ấy có cuốn sách giống tôi.)

2. So sánh sự khác nhau: "not as...as" (không... bằng),"different from" (khác)

- Cấu trúc câu so sánh không ngang bằng được dùng để so sánh 2 người, vật,... khác nhau ở một mặt nào đó.

Cấu trúc

S + to be + not + so/as + adj + as + noun/ pronoun/ clause.

S + to be + different from + noun/ pronoun.

Ví dụ

Black and white movies are not as interesting as colour movies. (Những bộ phim đen trắng thì không hấp dẫn bằng những phim màu.)

My hometown is not as noisy as yours. (Quê tôi không ồn ào như quê bạn.)

She is not as famous as she was before. (Cô ấy không còn nổi tiếng như trước nữa.)

Life in the city is different from life in the countryside. (Cuộc sống trong thành phố khác cuộc sống ở vùng quê.)

His house is different from my house. (Ngôi nhà của anh ấy khác ngôi nhà của tôi.)

Lưu ý

Ở cấu trúc "not as...as", ta có thể thay thế "as" đầu tiên bằng "so".

II. Bài tập Cấu trúc câu so sánh với As... as, The same as và Different from

Bài 1: Hoàn thành các câu dưới đây, sử dụng câu trúc so sánh "as...as" và tính từ trong ngoặc.

1. I am not______________ you. (tall)

2. This book is not______________ that one. (interesting)

3. This summer is______________ last summer. (hot)

4. Yesterday it was______________ today. (sunny)

5. I think that my essay is______________ yours. (good)

6. My dog isn't______________ it appears to be. (fierce)

7. Children nowadays are not______________ they used to be. (active)

8. Watching movie is not______________ reading book. (entertaining)

9. Jane is______________ as a doll. (pretty)

10. Cats are not______________ dogs. (friendly)

11. My brother said that going abroad was not______________ he thought. (amusing)

12. She didn't want to be late, so she run______________ she could. (fast)

13. Please call me______________ possible. (soon)

14. Sleeping on the sofa is not______________ in bed. (comfortable)

15. This hotel is______________ the one near the beach but it is much better. (expensive)

16. My grandmother is______________ fairy godmother. (warm-hearted)

17. Do you think learning Japanese is______________ learning English? (difficult)

18. This musician is not______________ that one. (popular)

19. Ann looks ______________ princess in her new dress. (gorgeous)

20. The river isn't______________ it looks. (deep)

Đáp án:

1. I am not_____ as tall as __ you. (tall)

2. This book is not_____as interesting as_____ that one. (interesting)

3. This summer is____as hot as____ last summer. (hot)

4. Yesterday it was____as sunny as___ today. (sunny)

5. I think that my essay is_____as good as____ yours. (good)

6. My dog isn't________as fierce as______ it appears to be. (fierce)

7. Children nowadays are not_______as active as_______ they used to be. (active)

8. Watching movie is not_____as entertaining as_____ reading book. (entertaining)

9. Jane is____as pretty as___ as a doll. (pretty)

10. Cats are not______as friendly as_____ dogs. (friendly)

11. My brother said that going abroad was not_______as amusing as_______ he thought. (amusing)

12. She didn't want to be late, so she run_____as fast as_________ she could. (fast)

13. Please call me_______as soon as_______ possible. (soon)

14. Sleeping on the sofa is not______as comfortable as________ in bed. (comfortable)

15. This hotel is_____as expensive as_________ the one near the beach but it is much better. (expensive)

16. My grandmother is______as warm-hearted as________ fairy godmother. (warm-hearted)

17. Do you think learning Japanese is_______as difficult as_______ learning English? (difficult)

18. This musician is not________as popular as______ that one. (popular)

19. Ann looks _____as gorgeous as_________ princess in her new dress. (gorgeous)

20. The river isn't_______as deep as_______ it looks. (deep)

Bài 2: Dùng câu trúc so sánh "different from" để hoàn thành những câu dưới đây:

1. My house is small and old. Your house is spacious and modern.

My house is _________________________________________________

2. My mother's favorite food is noodle. My favorite food is rice.

My mother's favorite food ___________________________________

3. My best friend has a powerful personality. I have a weak personality.

My best friend's personality ___________________________________

4. Life in the countryside is quiet and peaceful. Life in the city is exciting.

__________________________________________________________.

5. Lan's school is Hai Ba Trung School. Hue goes to Nguyen Hue School.

___________________________________________________________.

6. My hobby is collecting stamps. My brother's hobby is playing the piano.

_____________________________________________________.

7. My answer for this equation is "4" but Tom thinks it should be "5".

_________________________________________________________.

8. My sister's hair is long and wavy. My hair is short and straight

________________________________________________________________

Đáp án:

1 - My house is different from your house.

2 - My mother’s favourite food is different from my favourite food.

3 - My best friend’s personality is different from my personality.

4 - Life in the countryside is different from life in the city.

5 - Lan’s school is different from Hue’s school.

6 - My hobby is different from my brother’s hobby.

7 - My answer for this equation is different from Tom’s answer.

8 - My sister’s hair is different from my hair.

Bài 3: Hoàn thành các câu dưới đây, sử dụng cấu trúc so sánh "the same ... as" và danh từ trong ngoặc.

1. My sister has______________ me. (height)

2. Jim pursues ______________ Jane, (hobby)

3. My best friend is at______________ me. (age)

4. My friends went to see______________ me (movie).

5. This musician plays______________ me. (musical instrument)

6. Critics say that this painter has______________ with that one. (style)

7. My brother is interested in ______________ me. (subject)

8. This class has ______________ that one. (number of students)

9. Anne bought______________ me yesterday. (dress)

10. She cut her hair______________ mine. (length)

11. My best friend likes______________ my brother. (books)

12. I bought my car at______________ hers. (price)

13. My mother likes ______________ me. (TV programs)

14. He had ______________ a famous actor. (appearance)

15. He puts on ______________ usual. (old coat).

Đáp án:

1 - the same height as;

2 - the same hobby as;

3 - the same age as;

4 - the same movie as;

5 - the same musical instrument as;

6 - the same style as;

7 - the same subject as;

8 - the same number of students as;

9 - the same dress as;

10 - the same length as;

11 - the same books as;

12 - the same price as;

13 - the same TV programs as;

14 - the same appearance as;

15 - the same old coat as;

Bài 4: Gạch chân lỗi sai trong các câu sau và viết lại câu đúng.

1. My boyfriend is as strong like a horse.

__________________________________________________________________.

2. This exercises isn't hard as I thought.

__________________________________________________________________.

3. Life in foreign countries is different life in home country.

__________________________________________________________________.

4. My parents share the same hobby as.

__________________________________________________________________.

5. His cat isn't the same pretty as mine.

__________________________________________________________________.

6. This art museum is definitely different as the historical museum.

__________________________________________________________________.

7. Roses don't have the same fragrance like lotuses.

__________________________________________________________________.

8. My essay is as length as yours.

__________________________________________________________________.

9. This island isn't as beautiful than those I have visited.

__________________________________________________________________.

10. My mother is different appearance from me.

__________________________________________________________________.

Đáp án:

1 - like thành as;

2 - isn't thành isn't as/ so;

3 - different thành different from;

4 - bỏ as;

5 - the same thành as;

6 - different thành as different;

7 - like thành as;

8 - length thành long;

9 - than thành as;

10 - bỏ appearance;

Bài 5: Sắp xếp những từ cho sẵn thành câu hoàn chỉnh:

1. difficult/ as/ Playing/ is/ piano/ guitar/ playing/ as.

__________________________________________________________________.

2. horse/ run/ a/ Can/ fast/ as/ a/ as/ train?

__________________________________________________________________.

3. try/ as/can/ you/ hard/ as/ should/ You.

__________________________________________________________________.

4. Tom's/ totally/ is/ from/ My/ writing style/ different.

__________________________________________________________________.

5. car/ same/ runs/ the/ speed/ at/ His/ mine/ as.

__________________________________________________________________.

6. I/ went/ My/ school/ friend/ same/ the/ best/ and/ to.

__________________________________________________________________.

7. good/This/ fridge/ modern/ isn't/ as/ my/ one/ as/ old.

__________________________________________________________________.

8. Spending time/ isn't/ with/ as/computer/ as/ friends/ entertaining/ on/ spending time.

__________________________________________________________________.

Đáp án:

1 - Playing piano is as difficult as playing guitar.

2 - Can a horse run as fast as a train?

3 - You should try as hard as you can.

4 - My writing style is totally different from Tom's.

5 - His car runs the same speed as mine.

6 - My best friend and I went to the same school.

7 - This fridge isn't as good as my old one.

8 - Spending time on computers isn't as entertaining as spending time with friends

Bài 6. Chọn đáp án đúng.

1. Mum is the same ___ mother in English.

A. than

B. that

C. as

D. from

2. I can't work anymore. I am working as much ___ a bee.

A. than

B. that

C. as

D. from

3. Liz has got lots of CDs, but I don't have ________.

A. as many CDs than her

B. many CDs than her

C. as many CDs as her

D. as the same many CDs

4. I can't believe that your dress is ___ mine. I don't want to come to the party.

A. same

B. same as

C. as same

D. the same as

5. Lisa and I are 160 cm tall. I am ___ Lisa.

A. as tall as

B. different from

C. taller than

D. the tallest

6. The flat is very small. It can't be as ___ the others. They're very expensive.

A. expensive as

B. the same

C. different from

D. cheap as

7. Your salary is ___ mine but we are doing the same job. It's not fair. I will talk to the boss.

A. as different

B. as same as

C. different from

D. the same as

8. Greg doesn't look like his father and his mother. His physical appearance is __ his parents.

A. as same

B. the same as

C. different from

D. different than

Đáp án

1c 2c 3c 4d 5a 6a 7c 8c

Bài 7. Re-write the sentences using ‘as … as’ comparisons. Use ‘not’ when necessary.

1. My brother is twenty years old. Patrick is twenty-five years old.

____________________________________________________

2. Australia is big. Canada is bigger.

____________________________________________________

3. I am very tired. Kevin is also very tired.

____________________________________________________

4. Iceland is colder than England.

___________________________________________________

5. This chair is expensive. That chair is also expensive.

______________________________________________________

6. Andrew is lazier than Wendy.

______________________________________________________

7. Carol and David are both ten years old.

____________________________________________________

8. I think action movies are more interesting than comedies.

_________________________________________________

Đáp án

1. My brother is twenty years old. Patrick is twenty-five years old.

_______My brother isn’t as old as Patrick.________

2. Australia is big. Canada is bigger.

______Australia isn’t as big as Canada._______

3. I am very tired. Kevin is also very tired.

______I am as tired as Kevin._________

4. Iceland is colder than England.

______England isn’t as cold as Iceland.____________

5. This chair is expensive. That chair is also expensive.

______ This chair is as expensive as that chair.________

6. Andrew is lazier than Wendy.

______Wendy isn’t as lazy as Andrew.____________

7. Carol and David are both ten years old.

______Carol is as old as David.____________

8. I think action movies are more interesting than comedies.

______I think comedies aren’t as interesting as action movies._________

Bài 8. Bài tập về cách dùng the same và the same as trong tiếng Anh

1. My mother has _______ car _____ my father.

2. I think that your sister's dress is _______ Mariah had worn.

3. This cake is _______ the one you bought me.

4. The thief who did that thing is _______ person _____ did it a week ago.

5. Tommy is _______ clever little boy _____ his father.

6. This room is _______ room ______ was used last year for the lecture.

7. The man we met in Paris is ______ man ______ we saw in the US.

8. This book is _______ the book I needed to buy last week.

9. This movie is ________ that one.

10. This exercise is ______ exercise _______ you bought me.

Đáp án

1. My mother has ____the same___ car ___as__ my father.

2. I think that your sister's dress is ___the same that____ Mariah had worn.

3. This cake is ____the same as___ the one you bought me.

4. The thief who did that thing is ___the same____ person __that___ did it a week ago.

5. Tommy is ____the same___ clever little boy ___as__ his father.

6. This room is ___the same____ room ___that___ was used last year for the lecture.

7. The man we met in Paris is ___the same___ man ___that___ we saw in the US.

8. This book is _____the same as__ the book I needed to buy last week.

9. This movie is ____the same as____ that one.

10. This exercise is ____the same __ exercise ___that____ you bought me.

Bài 9. Hoàn thành câu sử dụng cấu trúc as ... as; not as ... as và different from.

1. Her daughter ....................... her. (beautiful).

2. That dog ............................ it looks (not dangerous)

3. Schools in Vietnam .................. schools in the USA.

4. These trees ......................... those (same).

5. His appearance ........................ what I have expected. (different)

Đáp án

1. Her daughter .............is as beautiful as.......... her. (beautiful).

2. That dog ..............isn't as dangerous as.............. it looks (not dangerous)

3. Schools in Vietnam .........are different from......... schools in the USA.

4. These trees ..............are the same as........... those (same).

5. His appearance ............is different from............ what I have expected. (different)

Bài 10. Dựa vào cấu trúc as… as đã học, hãy chọn đáp án đúng

1. He will buy the tickets for the concert, ______ he has enough money.

A. as long as

B. as quickly as

C. as soon as

D. as much as

2. I will join the team, ______ they need my help.

A. as long as

B. as fast as

C. as soon as

D. as often as

3. We can go on a trip together, ______ you finish your work.

A. as long as

B. as late as

C. as soon as

D. as far as

4. She will leave the party ______ she feels tired.

A. as long as

B. as happily as

C. as soon as

D. as much as

5. They will start the meeting ______ all the participants arrive.

A. as long as

B. as early as

C. as soon as

D. as quickly as

6. I will meet you at the park ______ you arrive.

A. as soon as

B. as often as

C. as big as

D. as far as

7. She can eat ______ she wants.

A. as fast as

B. as early as

C. as much as

D. as long as

8. We should leave ______ possible to avoid traffic.

A. as soon as

B. as often as

C. as early as

D. as far as

9. He can run ______ his brother.

A. as fast as

B. as soon as possible

C. as much as

D. as often as

10. ______ I am concerned, she is the best candidate for the job.

A. As soon as

B. As far as

C. As early as

D. As long as

Đáp án

1. A. as long as

2. A. as long as

3. C. as soon as

4. C. as soon as

5. C. as soon as

6. A. as soon as

7. C. as much as

8. C. as early as

9. A. as fast as

10. B. As far as

Bài 11. Sắp xếp các từ cho sẵn thành câu hoàn chỉnh (sử dụng cấu trúc as… as):

1. (fast / He / runs / as / his brother)

2. (hard / she / works / as / her colleagues)

3. (big / The cat / is / as / the dog)

4. (much / I / love / her / as / she loves me)

5. (beautiful / This flower / is / as / that one)

Đáp án

1. He runs as fast as his brother.

2. She works as hard as her colleagues.

3. The cat is as big as the dog.

4. I love her as much as she loves me.

5. This flower is as beautiful as that one.

Bài 12. Chọn đáp án đúng dựa trên các cấu trúc As as đã học

1. Hanna will come back next week, ______ she likes.

A. as long as

B. as early as

C. as soon as

D. as soon as possible

2. Peter was very keen to start studying a new skill _______.

A. as long as

B. as early as

C. as soon as

D. as soon as possible

3. Martin can have a cat _______ he promises to take care of it.

A. as long as

B. as early as

C. as soon as

D. as soon as possible

4. John was very keen to start a new job _______ possible.

A. as long as

B. as early as

C. as soon as

D. as soon as possible

5. Hanna can sing _______ play the piano.

A. as well as

B. as far as

C. as soon as

D. as soon as possible

6. ______ Martin is concerned, outdoor activities are important for children.

A. as well as

B. as far as

C. as soon as

D. as soon as possible

7. What Hanna says is true _______ it goes.

A. as well as

B. as far as

C. as soon as

D. as soon as possible

8. Jenny will travel abroad _______ she has graduated.

A. as long as

B. as early as

C. as soon as

D. as soon as possible

9. Sara, please finish your task ________.

A. as long as

B. as early as

C. as soon as

D. as soon as possible

10. _______ Jenny can remember, her father had never even sold that photograph.

A. as long as

B. as far as

C. as soon as

D. as soon as possible

Đáp án:

1. B

2. D

3. A

4. C

5. A

6. B

7. B

8. C

9. D

10. B

Bài 13. Rewrite these following sentences with “the same as”

1. My favourite subject is Math. Tim likes Math too.

_________________________________________.

2. My brother and I both have big brown eyes.

_________________________________________.

3. I have a problem with this exercise. Peter has a problem with it too.

_________________________________________.

4. Louis and James are both 18 years old.

_________________________________________.

5. I went to my local primary school. Jim went to my local primary school too.

_________________________________________.

Đáp án

1. I like the same subject as Tim.

2. My brother has the same eyes as me.

3. I have the same problem as Peter

4. Louis is at the same age as James

5. I went to the same primary as Jim

Bài 14. Reorder these following sentences

1. car/ same/ runs/ the/ speed/ at/ His/ mine/ as/./

_________________________________________

2. I/ went/ My/ school/ friend/ same/ the/ best/ and/ to/.

_________________________________________

3. hobby/ My/ share/ parents/ same/ the/ ./

_________________________________________

Đáp án

1. His car runs at the same speed as mine.

2. My best friend and I went to the same school.

3. My parents share the same hobby.

Bài 15. Điền từ đúng vào chỗ trống (Sử dụng cấu trúc Different from hoặc the same as)

1. The final match today is different ______ 2019.

2. How are you ______ from your father?

3. The cake tastes ______ as chocolate.

4. We imagine ourselves more ______ other animals.

5. Rain is pronounced ______ reign in English.

Đáp án

1. from

2. different

3. the same

4. different from

5. the same as

Bài 16. Các cụm từ đi kèm với different sau đây là TRUE or FALSE?

1. Hannah (a British): This trip has been different than the one I took to London 10 years ago when I spent most of my time in the pubs.

2. Jack (an American): My sister is different to who she was last year. She has matured.

3. The jacket we bought is not different from the pricier one at the boutique.

Đáp án:

1 – F,

2 – F,

3 – T

Xem thêm các dạng bài tập Tiếng Anh hay, chi tiết khác:

Bài tập Chức năng và cách nhận biết từ loại có đáp án

Bài tập câu hỏi Wh-question ở thì hiện tại đơn có đáp án

Bài tập phân biệt tính từ đuôi ING và ED có đáp án

Bài tập Cách dùng in, on, at có đáp án

Bài tập Danh động từ, Hiện tại phân từ, Danh động từ hoàn thành và Phân từ hoàn thành có đáp án

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