50 bài tập phân biệt tính từ đuôi ING và ED có đáp án

Bài tập phân biệt tính từ đuôi ING và ED có đáp án

I. Lý thuyết cách làm phân biệt tính từ đuôi ING và ED

I. Phân biệt tính từ đuôi -ING và -ED

Tính từ đuôi -ing	Tính từ đuôi -ed
Tính từ đuôi -ING dùng để miêu tả tính cách, tính chất, đặc điểm của người, sự vật, hiện tượng.	Tính từ đuôi -ED dùng để diễn tả cảm xúc, cảm nhận của con người, con vật về một sự vật, hiện tượng, sự việc nào đó.
My job is interesting (Công việc của tôi rất thú vị) => Tính từ INTERESTING diễn tả tính chất của công việc	I’m not interested in my job any more. (Tôi không thích thú vào công việc) => Tính từ INTERESTED diễn tả cảm nhận của người nới về công việc

II. Bài tập phân biệt tính từ đuôi ING và ED

Bài 1: Biến đổi các từ sau đây về dạng tính từ đuôi ING và ED

Từ	– ING	– ED
1. interest
2. bore
3. surprise
4. disappoint
5. excite
6. worry
7. amaze
8. horrify
9. annoy
10. satisfy
11. shock
12. exhaust

Đáp án:

Từ	– ING	– ED
1. interest (chú ý)	interesting	interested
2. bore (nhàm chán)	boring	bored
3. surprise (ngạc nhiên)	surprising	surprised
4. disappoint (thất vọng)	disappointing	disappointed
5. excite (kích thích)	exciting	excited
6. worry (lo lắng)	worrying	worried
7. amaze (kinh ngạc)	amazing	amazed
8. horrify (làm khiếp sợ)	horrifying	horrified
9. annoy (làm phiền)	annoying	annoyed
10. satisfy (làm hài lòng)	satisfying	satisfied
11. shock (ngạc nhiên)	shocking	shocked
12. exhaust (kiệt sức)	exhausting	exhausted

Bài 2: Viết lại câu dưới đây sao cho nghĩa không đổi

1.Junior is bored with his job at present.

➔ _____________________________________________. (boring)

2. This funny film was entertaining my family.

➔ _____________________________________________. (entertained)

3. My elder brother likes playing video games every Sunday.

➔ _____________________________________________. (interested)

4. That football match was exciting for me yesterday.

➔ ____________________________________________. (excited)

5. Her children are interested in swimming in the morning every summers.

➔ _____________________________________________. (keen on)

Đáp án:

1.Junior’s job is boring at present.

2. My family was entertained by this funny film.

3. My elder brother is interested in playing video games every Sunday.

4. I was exciting about that football match yesterday.

5. Her children are keen on swimming in the morning every summers.

Bài 3: Khoanh vào đáp án đúng nhất trong các câu dưới đây

1. Linda is ____________ in buying a new house for her parents.

A. interest

B. interested

C. interesting

D. interestingly

2. Everybody is _____________ that his younger brother passed the TOEIC test the last day.

A. surprised

B. surprising

C. surprise

D. surprisingly

3. This film is __________.

A. bore

B. bored

C. boring

D. boringly

4. My mother is a busy teacher. At the end of the day’s work, she is often ___________.

A. exhaust

B. exhausting

C. exhausted

D. exhaustingly

5. Sandy is starting a new job next Monday. She’s quite ______________ about it.

A. excite

B. excited

C. excitingly

D. exciting

6. Many meetings aren’t so ______________ as this one was.

A. interest

B. interested

C. interesting

D. interestingly

7. My grandfather was __________by how shocking the accident was yesterday.

A. shock

B. shocking

C. shocked

D. shockingly

8. Windy was ____________ by the confusing street signs in that city.

A. confusing

B. confuse

C. confused

D. confusingly

9. Kin was very __________ in the history lesson. He almost fell asleep.

A. bore

B. boring

C. bored

D. boringly

10. Feeling tired and _____________, Peter went out alone.

A. depressed

B. depressing

C. depress

D. depressingly

Đáp án:

1. B

2. A

3. C

4. C

5. B

6. C

7. C

8. C

9 C

10. A

Bài 4: Hoàn chỉnh câu sau với tính từ thích hợp ở trong ngoặc

1. I find horror films really ___________________ and not at all fun to watch. (frighten)

2. Sometimes I get really ____________________ when I can’t express myself will in English. (frustrate)

3. The film was so ______________________! There was no happy ending for any of the characters. (depress)

4. If I feel ___________________, I find watching a romance comedy is often _________. ( stress – relax)

5. The news was so _____________ that she burst into tear. (shock)

6. Kathy was so ________________ when she saw the dinosaur bones at the museum (amaze)

7. The teacher was really _______________ so the lesson passed quickly (amuse)

8. Whoever Adrian gets _____________, he goes fishing (bore)

9. We all were _______________ with the results if the test. (disappoint)

10. Of course, action movies are ______________. That’s why I like them (excite)

Đáp án:

1. I find horror films really ________frightening___________ and not at all fun to watch. (frighten)

2. Sometimes I get really __________frustrated__________ when I can’t express myself will in English. (frustrate)

3. The film was so _______depressing_______________! There was no happy ending for any of the characters. (depress)

4. If I feel ________stressed___________, I find watching a romance comedy is often ___relaxing______. ( stress – relax)

5. The news was so ______shocking_______ that she burst into tear. (shock)

6. Kathy was so ________amazed________ when she saw the dinosaur bones at the museum (amaze)

7. The teacher was really ________amusing_______ so the lesson passed quickly (amuse)

8. Whoever Adrian gets _____bored________, he goes fishing (bore)

9. We all were ______disappointed_________ with the results if the test. (disappoint)

10. Of course, action movies are _____exciting_________. That’s why I like them (excite)

Bài 5: Underline the correct answers.

1. I had such a tired/ tiringday I went straight to bed.

2. Everyone’s very excited/ excitingabout the news.

3. That lamp produces a very pleased/ pleasing

4. Dad always arrives home from work thoroughly exhausted/ exhausting.

5. He’s always showing off. It’s really annoyed/ annoying.

6. I think Alex is one of the most annoyed/ annoyingpeople I’ve ever met. He can’t keep still for a second.

7. I walked into this restaurant and there was Andy with a strange woman. He seemed really embarrassed/ embarrassing.

8. She kept talking about her boyfriend problems all night. It was rather embarrassed/ embarrassing.

Đáp án:

1. I had such a tiring day I went straight to bed.

2. Everyone’s very excited about the news.

3. That lamp produces a very pleasing effect.

4. Dad always arrives home from work thoroughly exhausted.

5. He’s always showing off. It’s really annoying.

6. I think Alex is one of the most annoying people I’ve ever met. He can’t keep still for a second.

7. I walked into this restaurant and there was Andy with a strange woman. He seemed really embarrassed.

8. She kept talking about her boyfriend problems all night. It was rather embarrassing.

Bài 6. Choose the correct answer.

1. You look really ___. Why don't you go to bed?

A. tired

B. tiring

2. Can I call you? I've got some very ___ news for you!

A. excited

B. exciting

3. My neighbour is always playing loud music. It's very ___.

A. annoyed

B. annoying

4. The directions were ___ and we got lost.

A. confused

B. confusing

5. I was really ___ that I won the competition.

A. surprised

B. surprising

6. She didn't call about the car. I don't think she's ___ in buying it.

A. interested

B. interesting

7. My cats get really ___ when there's a thunderstorm.

A. frightened

B. frightening

8. His exam results were really ___.

A. disappointed

B. disappointing

Đáp án:

1a

2b

3b

4b

5a

6a

7a

8b

Bài 7. Complete each sentence with a suitable -ed or -ing form of the verbs in brackets

1. I think this is the most ____________ film I’ve ever seen. (frighten)

2. Do you think English grammar is ____________? (interest)

3. After a long day at work Tom always feels ____________. (tire)

4. Can you help me? I find these ticket machines very ____________! (confuse)

5. The police are looking for a ____________ person. (miss)

6. I can’t wait for my next birthday. I’m really ____________ about it. (excite)

Đáp án

1. I think this is the most _____frightening_______ film I’ve ever seen. (frighten)

2. Do you think English grammar is ____interesting________? (interest)

3. After a long day at work Tom always feels ______tired______. (tire)

4. Can you help me? I find these ticket machines very _____confusing_______! (confuse)

5. The police are looking for a _____missing_______ person. (miss)

6. I can’t wait for my next birthday. I’m really ______excited______ about it. (excite)

Bài 8. Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu sau:

1. We were all touching/touched when he cried.

2. It’s sometimes tiring/tired when you need to work all day.

3. I feel embarrassing/embarrassed right now.

4. Your kids are so annoying/annoyed that I can not sleep.

5. Please do not make me disappointed/disappointed.

Đáp án

1. touched

2. tiring

3. embarrassed

4. annoying

5. disappointed

Bài 9. Chia tính từ đuôi ing và ed phù hợp trong câu

1. Jenny should take a rest. She looks really (tire) _______.

2. John’s feeling (depress) _______, so his friend is suggesting that John should go home and go to bed early with (relax) _______ music.

3. Peter was (fascinating) _______ by Anna.

4. Kathy looked very (confuse) _______ when I told her that I had to move now.

5. This film was (depressed) _______!

6. It’s so (frustrated) _______that Jane couldn’t understand what I meant.

7. This journey was so (bore) _______! Nine hours by train made me (exhaust) _______.

8. Do not show the baby’s photos to others! It’s (embarrassing) _______!

9. Harry was (terrify) _______ when he saw the dinosaur model in the museum.

10. Peter got really (annoy) _______ today.

Đáp án

1. tired

2. depressed/relaxing

3. fascinated

4. confused

5. depressing

6. frustrating

7. boring/exhausted

8. embarrassing

9. terrified

10. annoyed

Bài 10. Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc.

1. You should take a rest. You look really (tire) _______.

2. She’s feeling (depress) _______, so I’m suggesting that she should go home, drink warm water, and go to bed early with (relax) _______ music.

3. Mary was (fascinating) _______ by Mandarin at the first time he learned languages. she decided to practise more and now she can speak it fluently.

4. He looked very (confuse) _______ when we told him we had to change the flight because of him.

5. That film was so (depressed) _______! There was no happy ending for any of the characters.

6. It’s so (frustrated) _______! No matter how much I concentrated on his speech I couldn’t understand what he meant.

7. The journey was (bore) _______! Twenty hours by train made us (exhaust) _______.

8. Don’t show my baby photos to others, Mum! It’s so (embarrassing) _______!

9. The little girl was (terrify) _______ when she saw dinosaur model in museum.

10. She got really (annoy) _______ yesterday because someone threw rubbish in front of her house.

Đáp án

1. tired

2. depressed/relaxing

3. fascinated

4. confused

5. depressing

6. frustrating

7. boring/exhausted

8. embarrassing

9. terrified

10. annoyed

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