TOP 100 câu Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 10 Unit 6 (có đáp án): Gender Equality – Global Success Kết nối tri thức

Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 10 Unit 6: Gender Equality – Global Success Kết nối tri thức

A. Phonetics and Speaking

Question 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each question

A. project (n)

B. system

C. gender

D. agree

Question 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each question

A. target

B. housework

C. promote

D. study

Question 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each question

A. income

B. workforce

C. pursuit

D. passive

Question 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each question

A. produce

B. office

C. labour

D. childcare

Question 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each question

A. mature

B. affect

C. challenge

D. employ

Question 6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each question

A. ready

B. famous

C. degree

D. picture

Question 7. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress

A. contain

B. constant

C. contract

D. concept

Question 8. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress

A. ocean

B. submit

C. region

D. issue

Question 9. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress

A. peaceful

B. technique

C. color

D. southern

Question 10. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress

A. angry

B. complete

C. polite

D. apply

Question 11. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress

A. committee

B. impatient

C. employee

D. refugee

Question 12. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress

A. familiar

B. impatient

C. uncertain

D. arrogant

Question 13. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress

A. stimulate

B. surgical

C. already

D. measurement

Question 14. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress

A. relevant

B. cognitive

C. artistic

D. consequence

Question 15. Find the word which has a different stress pattern from the other.

A. recommend

B. reunite

C. referee

D. overtime

Question 16. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation

A. equal

B. female

C. enroll

D. being

Question 17. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation

A. report

B. perform

C. according

D. word

Question 18. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation

A. girls

B. works

C. degrees

D. opportunitis

Question 19. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation

A. women

B. college

C. opportunity

D. job

Question 20. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation

A. eliminated

B. forced

C. worked

D. missed

B. Vocabulary and Grammar

Question 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer

Today gender inequality still persists everywhere and stagnates social ____.

A. progress

B. progressive

C. progression

D. progresses

Question 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer

As of 2014, 143 countries have guaranteed equality between men and women in their Constitutions but 52 have yet to ____ this step.

A. do

B. go

C. make

D. take

Question 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer

In some countries, girls are deprived ____ access to health care or proper nutrition, leading to a higher mortality rate.

A. of

B. off

C. from

D. away

Question 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer

Gender ____ is not only a fundamental human right, but a necessary foundation for a peaceful, prosperous and sustainable world.

A. equity

B. unity

C. c

D. identity

Question 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer

Women and girls represent half of the world's population and therefore also half of ____ potential.

A. its

B. their

C. his

D. her

Question 6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer

Child marriage affects girls ____ more than boys.

A. too

B. so

C. such

D. far

Question 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer

Maternity leave and the reproductive role may also result ____ discrimination against women in the prospects for promotion.

A. from

B. in

C. to

D. as

Question 8. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer

The fact that in many cases women's access to certain jobs was restricted ____ their reproductive role and/or main responsibility for childcare and the care of other dependents.

A. on the basis of

B. in terms of

C. on occasions of

D. on condition that

Question 9. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer

Supporting women and men to build and advance their career ____ is an issue of gender equality ____ makes good business sense.

A. both .... and

B. either.... or

C. not only ... but also

D. so ... that

Question 10. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer

The introduction of policies which enables workers with family responsibilities to engage and advance in employment without discrimination should ____.

A. to be encouraged

B. to be encouraging

C. be encouraging

D. be encouraged

Question 11. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer

Among the job postings that included a gender preference, 70 per cent specifically requested that the positions be filled by men ____ only 30 per cent wanted female applicants.

A. and

B. whereas

C. or

D. so

Question 12. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer

In sub-Saharan Africa, Oceania and Western Asia, girls still face barriers to ____ both primary and secondary school.

A. enter

B. entering

C. be entered

D. be entering

Question 13. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer

Among the gender-preferred postings, men were most often targeted for more technical and ____ skilled jobs or jobs that require more outdoor activities, such as architects.

A. high

B. higher

C. highly

D. highest

Question 14. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer

Promoting gender-based diversity in different occupations and job functions is key ____ increasing companies' productivity and competitiveness.

A. to

B. for

C. in

D. of

Question 15. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer

For both physiological and social reasons, women are more vulnerable than men to ____ health problems.

A. reproduce

B. reproducing

C. reproductive

D. reproduction

Question 16. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer

From new laws to legal aid and justice services, UNDP is supporting survivors and changing attitudes and practices to end and prevent violence ____ women and girls.

A. of

B. to

C. over

D. against

Question 17. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

Vast inequalities threaten economies, communities and nations, trapping people in a cycle of poverty and marginalization.

A. catching someone in a net

B. making someone prisoner

C. driving someone into dangerous situation

D. putting someone into a desperate situation

Question 18. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

More than lip service should be paid to ensuring that women were invited to participate in national dialogues.

A. empty promise

B. solemn promise

C. broken promise

D. early promise

Question 19. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

Gender equality will be achieved only when women and men enjoy the same opportunities, rights and obligations in all spheres of life.

A. areas

B. sides

C. ranges

D. ways

Question 20. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

Gender equality demands the empowerment of women, with a focus on identifying and redressing power imbalances and giving women more autonomy to manage their own lives.

A. freedom of action

B. determination

C. dependence on others

D. decision

C. Reading

Questions 1-5. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The issue of equality for women in British society first attracted national attention in the early 20th century, when the suffragettes won for women the right to vote. In the 1960s, feminism - the belief that women and men are equal in abilities and should have equal rights and opportunities - became the subject of intense debate when the women's lib movement encouraged women to reject their traditional supporting role and to demand equal status and equal rights with men in areas such as employment and pay.

Since then, the gender gap between the sexes has been reduced. The Equal Pay Act of 1970, for instance, made it illegal for women to be paid less than men for doing the same work, and in 1975 the Sex Discrimination Act aimed to prevent either sex having an unfair advantage when applying for jobs. In the same year the Equal Opportunities Commission was set up to help people claim their rights to equal treatment and to publish research and statistics to show where improvements in opportunities for women need to be made. Women now have much better employment opportunities than formerly, though they still tend to get less well-paid jobs than men, and very few are appointed to top jobs in industry.

Many people believe that there is still a long way to go before women are treated as equals in employment. In education, however, girl's and women's opportunities have improved rapidly and in public employment there are policies to increase the proportion of women employed, which is still very low at senior levels.

Question 1. According to the passage, what happened when British women won the right to vote for the first time?

A. The whole society change their viewpoint on the matter of feminism.

B. The matter of equality for women attracted national attention.

C. Men and women in British society gained equal rights and opportunities.

D. Women and men in British society were equal in abilities.

Question 2. The word 'intense' in the passage is closest in meaning to ____.

A. heated

B. firm

C. light

D. lively

Question 3. When was the Equal Opportunities Commission established in the UK?

A. 1960

B. 1970

C. 1975

D. 1920

Question 4. According to the passage, which of the following supports research for the sake of women?

A. The Equal Pay Act

B. The Equal Opportunities Commission

C. The Sex Discrimination Act

D. The Equal Rights Amendment

Question 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Women no longer have to play their traditional role.

B. Women are now paid the same as men for the same work.

C. Women are still unable to approach top jobs in industry.

D. Women can never reach high rank in public employment.

Questions 6-10. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

In 1812 a young man called James Barry finished his studies in medicine at Edinburgh University. After graduating he moved to London where he studied surgery at Guy’s Hospital. After that the popular young doctor joined the army and over the next forty years had a brilliant career as an army medical officer, working in many far-off countries and fighting successfully for improved conditions in hospitals. It was a remarkable career - made even more remarkable by the discovery upon his death that he was in fact a she, James Barry was a woman.

No one was more surprised at this discovery than her many friends and colleagues. It was true that throughout her life people had remarked upon her small size, slight build and smooth pale face. One officer had even objected to her appointment as a medical assistant because he could not believe that Barry was old enough to have graduated in medicine. But no one had ever seriously suggested that Barry was anything other than a man.

By all accounts Barry was a pleasant and good-humoured person with high cheekbones, reddish hair, a long nose and large eyes. She was well-liked by her patients and had a reputation for great speed in surgery – an important quality at a time when operations were performed without anaesthetic. She was also quick tempered. When she was working in army hospitals and prisons overseas, the terrible conditions often made her very angry. She fought hard against injustice and cruelty and her temper sometimes got her into trouble with the authority. After a long career overseas, she returned to London where she died in 1865. While the undertaker’s assistant was preparing her body for burial, she discovered that James Barry was a woman.

So why did James Barry deceive people for so long? At that time a woman could not study medicine, work as a doctor or join the army. Perhaps Barry had always wanted to do these things and pretending to be a man was the only way to make it possible. Perhaps she was going to tell the truth one day, but didn’t because she was enjoying her life as a man too much. Whatever the reason, Barry's deception was successful. By the time it was discovered that she had been the first woman in Britain to qualify as a doctor, it was too late for the authorities to do anything about it.

Question 6. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Gender discrimination among doctors in London

B. James Barry pretended to be a man to become a doctor

C. James Barry and her career overseas

D. Punishment for James Barry’s deception

Question 7. In paragraph 1, the word “remarkable" is closest in meaning to ____.

A. noticeable

B. commented

C. rewarding

D. focused

Question 8. According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT .

A. all people were surprised at the discovery

B. people remarked upon her small size

C. many people suspected that she was a woman

D. people noticed her slight build and smooth pale face

Question 9. In paragraph 2, the word “objected" is closest in meaning to ____.

A. shared

B. agreed

C. protected

D. protested

Question 10. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about James Barry?

A. She could control her temper perfectly.

B. She lost her temper easily.

C. She never lost her temper.

D. She was calm and well-behaved.

Questions 11-20. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Promoting decent work and income for women and men in conditions of freedom, equity, security and human dignity, is one of the key priorities of the ILO's Decent Work Agenda. Integrating gender concerns into employment promotion and creation contributes to more effective boosting of productivity and economic growth; human resources development; sustainable development; and reduce poverty. Worldwide progress has been made over the last few decades in increasing women's labour force participation and narrowing gender income gaps, but more efforts are needed to make gender equality in the world of work a reality.

In Vietnam, just like in the developing world in general, women continue to form a large majority of the working poor, earn less income, and are more often affected by under and unemployment and precarious working conditions than men. Women in Vietnam are principally found in lower paid occupational sectors or in vulnerable employment. The majority of women work as unpaid family workers, and in largely "invisible" areas of informal employment as migrant domestic workers, homeworkers, street vendors and in the entertainment industry.

Women's position in the labour market is largely affected by socio-economic disadvantages caused by gender-based discrimination. Vietnamese women often have less access to productive resources, education, and skills development and labour market opportunities than men. In great part, this is because society assigns both a lower status and most of the unpaid care work to Vietnamese women, and expects them to engage in productive work in subsistence agriculture and the market economy.

The ILO and Vietnamese constituents have long cooperated on promoting gender equality among male and female workers in the country. Current joint efforts are geared at increasing women's opportunities to enterprise development; preventing labour exploitation of (migrant) children and women; and strengthening the equality dimension in labour legislation such as prohibiting direct and indirect discrimination, and promoting equal pay for work of equal value, action against sexual harassment and equalizing the retirement ages for women and men.

Question 11. It can be inferred from the passage that ILO stands for ____.

A. International Law Office

B. International Labor Organization

C. Intended Learning Outcomes

D. Integrated Learning Online

Question 12. Which of the following is not mentioned in paragraph 1 as a result of integrating gender into employment promotion and creation?

A. poverty reduction

B. human resources development

C. sustainable development

D. better employment opportunities

Question 13. It can be inferred from paragraph 1 that ____.

A. women's labour force participation has increased

B. gender income gaps have been narrowed

C. gender equality in the world of work has not been realized

D. promoting income for women is considered one of the key priorities

Question 14. The word "precarious" may mostly mean ____.

A. ideal

B. dangerous

C. favorable

D. special

Question 15. The word "principally" is closest in meaning to ____.

A. generally

B. particularly

C. only

D. occasionally

Question 16. The author probably uses the phrase 'unpaid family workers' in paragraph 2 to refer to ____.

A. housewives

B. women in the family

C. the daughter of the family

D. the mother in the family

Question 17. The author probably uses the word "invisible" in the phrase in largely "invisible" areas of informal employment to refer to the fact that ____.

A. many jobs done by Vietnamese women have not been officially recognized

B. the jobs done by Vietnamese women are mostly of the illegal job market

C. none of the jobs done by Vietnamese women are of high security and promotion

D. most of the jobs done by Vietnamese women are underpaid or not paid at all

Question 18. Which of the following is NOT true in Vietnam according to the passage?

A. A large majority of the working poor in Vietnam are women.

B. Most of women work in lower paid occupational sectors than men.

C. Women have less access to labour market opportunities than men.

D. Men do not have to face with gender-based discrimination at all.

Question 19. According to the passage, which is the main reason why, in Vietnam, women hold lower social status than men?

A. Gender-based discrimination

B. Precarious working conditions

C. Women's engagement in productive work

D. Increasing women's labour force participation

Question 20. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT aimed at by The ILO and Vietnamese constituents?

A. Increasing women's opportunities to enterprise development

B. Prohibiting direct and indirect discrimination

C. Equalizing the retirement ages for women and men

D. Supporting women and their childbearing decisions

D. Writing

Question 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the first sentence.

The roles that men and women play in society are not biologically determined.

A. It's not biology that determines the roles of men and women play in society.

B. Society does not determine the roles that men and women play biologically.

C. Biologically, men and women do not play their determined roles in society.

D. It is not in society where men and women play the roles biologically determined.

Question 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the first sentence.

Gender equality cannot be achieved without the backing and enforcement of institutions.

A. Without the backing and enforcement of institutions can gender equality be achieved.

B. But for the backing and enforcement of institutions, gender equality cannot be achieved.

C. To achieve gender equality, institutions should provide their backing and enforcement.

D. Because of the backing and enforcement of institutions, gender equality can be achieved.

Question 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the first sentence.

Six out of ten of the world's poorest people are women.

A. Out of every ten poorest people are six women of the world.

B. Women make up sixty percent of the poorest world population.

C. Sixty percent of the world's poorest people are women.

D. Six out of ten women are of the world's poorest people.

Question 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the first sentence.

Urbanization and technology create unexpected opportunities for women.

A. Unexpected opportunities for women are created by urbanization and technology.

B. Women do not expect opportunities created by urbanization and technology.

C. Unexpectedly, urbanization and technology have created opportunities for women.

D. Opportunities for women have been unexpectedly created by urbanization and technology.

Question 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the first sentence.

About two thirds of the world's illiterate adults are women.

A. Women occupy about two thirds of the world's illiterate adults.

B. Of the world's illiterate adults are about two thirds of women.

C. Women are about two thirds of the world's illiterate adults.

D. The world's illiterate adults are about two thirds of women.

Question 6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the first sentence.

We all object to wage discrimination.

A. We all support wage discrimination.

B. We all protest against wage discrimination.

C. We all struggle for wage discrimination.

D. Wage discrimination is what we fight for.

Question 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the first sentence.

Health care insurance should be provided for everyone.

A. All people should have access to health care insurance.

B. Health care insurance should be free for everyone.

C. Everyone should have free access to health care insurance.

D. Only a limited number of people can access free health care insurance.

Question 8. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the first sentence.

The government should create more job opportunities for women in rural areas.

A. Women in rural areas should create more jobs for the government.

B. More job opportunities should be created for the government by the women in rural areas.

C. More job opportunities should be created for women in rural areas by the government.

D. Rural areas should be created more job opportunities by women in the government.

Question 9. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Technology allows for remote working. This expands women's options.

A. Technology allows for remote working, which expands women's options.

B. That technology allows for remote working will expand women's options.

C. Because technology allows for remote working, it expands women's options.

D. Allowing for remote working, technology expands women's options.

Question 10. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

The report will examine unequal pay. It will also examine other types of gender discrimination at workplace.

A. The report will examine not only the unequal pay but also other types of gender discrimination at workplace.

B. The report will examine the unequal pay that examines other types of gender discrimination at workplace.

C. After examining the unequal pay, the report will examine other types of gender discrimination at workplace.

D. The report will examine the unequal pay, and then it will examine other types of gender discrimination at workplace.

Questions 11-20. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

In the 1980s feminism became less popular in the US and there was less (11) ____ in solving the remaining problems, such as the fact that most women still earn (12) ____ less than men. But American women have more opportunities than anyone thought possible 40 years (13) ____. One of the biggest discrimination is in (14) ____ people think. Although there is still discrimination, the principle that should not exist is (15) ____ accepted.

Feminism has brought (16) ____ many changes in the English language. Many words for job (17) ____ that included 'man' have been replaced, for example 'police officer' is used (18) ____ of policeman' and 'chair' or 'chairperson' for 'chairman'. 'He' is now rarely used to (19) ____ to a person when the person could be either a man or woman. Instead, he/she, or sometimes (s)he, is preferred. The title Ms is used for women instead of 'Miss' or 'Mrs', since, like 'Mr, it does not show (20) ____ a person is married or not.

Question 11.

A. concern

B. interest

C. worry

D. care

Question 12.

A. much

B. so

C. too

D. as

Question 13.

A. earlier

B. before

C. ago

D. then

Question 14.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. how

Question 15.

A. wide

B. widen

C. wider

D. widely

Question 16.

A. about

B. in

C. up

D. to

Question 17.

A. names

B. titles

C. places

D. posts

Question 18.

A. in terms

B. instead

C. on behalf

D. in position

Question 19.

A. refer

B. point

C. show

D. indicate

Question 20.

A. either

B. neither

C. whether

D. rather

Xem thêm các bài tập trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh lớp 10 Kết nối tri thức có đáp án khác:

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Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 9: Protecting The Environment