Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh Unit 3: The green movement

Exercise 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1:

A. conservation

B. preservation

C. combustion

D. erosion

Question 2:

A. medicine

B. protect

C. species

D. develop

Question 3:

A. variety

B. pattern

C. adapt

D. back

Question 4:

A. pollution

B. coral

C. problem

D. ecology

Question 5:

A. nature

B. manage

C. balance

D. campfire

Exercise 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 6: The plants of a community are the producers: they use carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen to their tissues using energy in the form of sunlight.

A. build up

B. turn up

C. put up

D. hold up

Question 7: We should educate people to be fully aware of danger and join hands to endangered species from becoming extinct.

A. protect

B. ban

C. escape

D. rescue

Question 8: The biological diversity is being promoted by millions of supporters worldwide.

A. preservative

B. preservation

C. preserve

D. preserved

Question 9: When people can understand clearly the impacts, they will be more aware of conserving forests.

A. environment

B. environmental

C. environmentalist

D. environmentally

Question 10: In the agriculture, farmers try to limit the use of chemicals and fertilizers.

A. sustainable

B. conserving

C. preserving

D. supporting

Question 11: Global warming is damaging the environment , governments are trying to reduce this warning.

A. Consequently

B. Unequivocally

C. Evidently

D. Indisputably

Question 12: Excessive logging of forests in the past century has resulted in .

A. which it is known as deforestation

B. knowing this as deforestation

C. what becomes known as deforestation

D. that is known as deforestation

Result in st: dẫn đến cái gì

Question 13: Nature is a great of useful materials.

A. produce

B. producer

C. productivity

D. product

Question 14: The council wants to the character of the city while reconstructing the Old Quarter.

A. preserve

B. store

C. defense

D. abandon

Question 15: In Singapore, people try to 80% of all waste.

A. reprocess

B. reclaim

C. recycle

D. reuse

Question 16: We need to act quickly to to climate change, or it will be a disaster for the whole planet.

A. adapt

B. go back

C. reverse

D. transit

Question 17: The city council is discussing a detailed plan for maintaining clean beaches and parks.

A. activity

B. action

C. measure

D. approach

Question 18: To green is to practice simple green lifestyles, which helps save the planet for further generation.

A. go

B. act

C. make

D. get

Question 19: It is advisable that people start using___________products.

A. environment-friendly

B. friend-of-environment

C. friendly to environment

D. friendly environmentally

Environment-friendly = environmentally friendly: thân thiện với môi trường

Question 20: People should a green lifestyle to help conserve the natural resources.

A. adapt

B. adjust

C. adopt

D. adjoin

Exercise 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 21: Moral justification has been extended by a movement called "deep ecology" the members of which rank the biosphere higher than people because the continuation of life depends on this larger perspective.

A. event

B. view

C. ideal

D. truth

Question 22: A sustainable forest is a forest where trees that are cut are replanted and the wildlife is protected.

A. pre-tested

B. preserved

C. reserved

D. protested

Question 23: I am very much interested in learning more about ecotourism and its benefits.

A. problems

B. advantages

C. dangers

D. issues

Exercise 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 24: One way to protect our environment from pollution is to reduce wasteful consumption.

A. costly

B. excessive

C. safe

D. economical

Question 25: If you follow at least one of the tips, you can be proud of taking part in the preservation of water, one of the very important and limited natural resources on earth.

A. self-confident

B. self-satisfied

C. discontent

D. unpleasant

Exercise 5: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

Trees protect the soil beneath them; thus, tree loss can affect soil integrity. For example, the rain forest floor, home to myriad plant life as well as insects, worms, reptiles and amphibians, and small mammals, relies on a dense canopy of branches and leaves to keep it healthy and intact. The canopy prevents surface runoff by (26) heavy rainfall so that water can drip down slowly onto the porous earth. Tree roots also stabilize the soil and help prevent erosion. (27) a healthy soil encourages root development and microbial activity, (28) contribute to tree growth and well-being. A major factor in logging-related soil damage comes from road building, with trucks and other heavy equipment compressing the spongy soil, creating furrows where water collects, and disrupting the underground water flow. Eventually, the topsoil wears away, leaving behind an (29) layer of rocks and hard clay.

Logging can also damage aquatic habitats. Vegetation along rivers and stream banks helps maintain a steady water flow by blocking the entry of soil and other residue, and trees shade inhibits the growth of algae. Removing trees (30) these benefits. When eroding soil flows into waterways, the organic matter within it consumes more oxygen, which can lead to oxygen depletion in the water, killing fish and other aquatic wildlife.

Question 26:

A. cutting off

B. putting out

C. getting rid of

D. cutting down on

Question 27:

A. In exchange

B. Instead of

C. On the whole

D. In ganeral

Question 28:

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. who

Question 29:

A. fertile

B. sterile

C. nutrient

D. bountiful

Question 30:

A. had obliterated

B. is obliterating

C. has obliterated

D. obliterates

Exercise 6: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Sheffield Football Club was (31) _____one-hundred-and-fifty years ago, and is the oldest in the world. As part of its anniversary celebrations, the club has joined forces with the world's largest express transportation company, FedEx Express, in a charitable scheme known as Boots for Africa. The (32) ______ of the scheme is to send more than two thousand pairs of used football boots to South Africa. The boots will be given to young people living in remote rural areas who are interested in taking up the sport and setting up local teams. Sports organizations in Africa are giving their full support to the scheme which will help make the game more accessible to thousands of young people and could have a beneficial effect on the country's performance in future World Cup championships. People in Sheffield are, (33) ____, being asked to donate any football boots, astro boots or football trainers of any size to the scheme. All the boots donated must be in good (34) ____, complete with laces and studs. Local businesses and schools who may be able to donate more than one pair of boots can receive a special 'group donation pack'. This pack contains posters and leaflets, which can be used to publicize the scheme, plus collection bags to encourage people to (35) _____ a donation. The club's website has further information about the scheme.
Question 31:

A. invented

B. discovered

C. founded

D. originated

Question 32:

A. motive

B. aim

C. reason

D. ambition

Question 33:

A. although

B. however

C. therefore

D. despite

Question 34:

A. condition

B. fitness

C. form

D. state

Question 35:

A. do

B. make

C. put

D. hand

Exercise 7: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 36: He was about to do something when his mother suddenly shouted out.
A. He was doing something when his mother suddenly shouted out.
B. He refused to do something about his mother suddenly shouting out.
C. He was on the point of doing something when his mother suddenly shouted out.
D. His mother's sudden shouting out helped him to do something.

Question 37: Merry allows her children to stay up late on Saturday evenings.
A. Merry makes her children stay up late on Saturday evenings.
B. Merry gets her children to stay up late on Saturday evenings.
C. Merry helps her children stay up late on Saturday evenings.
D. Merry lets her children stay up late on Saturday evenings.

Question 38: I was under a strong impression that she had not told the truth.
A. I believed that she had not told the truth.
B. I doubted that she had not told the truth.
C. I protested that she had not told the truth.
D. I insisted that she had not told the truth.

Question 39: He acts like an innocent man even if the evidence shows the contradiction.
A. Even though he acts like an innocent man, the evidence shows the contradiction.
B. He acts like an innocent man because the evidence shows the contradiction.
C. The evidence shows the contradiction so he acts like an innocent man.
D. He acts like an innocent man, as a result, the evidence shows the contradiction.

Question 40: We paid for the meal. We wanted to say sorry for what we had done.
A. In order to pay for the meal, we wanted to say sorry for what we had done.
B. We paid for the meal in order to say sorry for what we had done.
C. We paid for the meal although we wanted to say sorry for what we had done.
D. The meal we paid for is what we want to say sorry for what we had done.

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