Đề thi Tiếng anh 11 giữa kì 2 có đáp án
Đề thi Tiếng anh 11 giữa kì 2 có đáp án (đề 3)
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1964 lượt thi
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40 câu hỏi
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45 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
22/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Đáp án đúng là: C
Giải thích: Đáp án C có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, các từ còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.
Câu 2:
23/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Đáp án đúng là: D
Giải thích: Đáp án D có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, các từ còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.
Câu 3:
22/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Câu 4:
18/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Đáp án đúng là: D
Giải thích: Đáp án D phát âm là /z/, các từ còn lại phát âm là /s/.
Câu 5:
18/07/2024Oil, coal and natural gas are ______ fuels made from decayed material from animals or plants.
Đáp án đúng là: D
Giải thích: fossil fuel: nhiên liệu hóa thạch
Dịch: Dầu, than và khí tự nhiên là nhiên liệu hóa thạch được làm từ vật liệu phân hủy từ động vật hoặc thực vật.
Câu 6:
18/07/2024She cycled from London to Glasgow, ______ is pretty good for a woman of 75
Đáp án đúng là: C
Giải thích: Dùng “which” để thay thế cho cả 1 mệnh đề phía trước. “Which” đứng sau dấu phẩy.
Dịch: Bà ấy đã đạp xe từ London đến Glasgow, điều này khá tốt cho một phụ nữ 75 tuổi.
Câu 7:
20/07/2024In 1850, Yale University established Sheffield Scientific School, ______ engineers were educated
Đáp án đúng là: B
Giải thích: Dùng trạng từ quan hệ where + S + V để thay thế cho trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn ở trước
Dịch: Năm 1850, Đại học Yale thành lập Trường Khoa học Sheffield, nơi các kỹ sư được đào tạo.
Câu 8:
19/07/2024Ellen Swallow Richards became the first woman _____, graduate from, and teach at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Đáp án đúng là: A
Giải thích: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ bằng cách sử dụng full infinitive (to V) khi trước đại từ quan hệ xuất hiện danh từ chỉ thứ tự (the first, the last…), hình thức so sánh cao nhất và “only”
Dịch: Ellen Swallow Richards trở thành người phụ nữ đầu tiên nhập học, tốt nghiệp và giảng dạy tại Học viện Công nghệ Massachusetts.
Câu 9:
18/07/2024The panda's ______ habitat is the bamboo forest
Đáp án đúng là: B
Giải thích: Chỗ trống cần điền tính từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ “habitat” (môi trường sống) đứng sau
Dịch: Môi trường sống tự nhiên của gấu trúc là rừng tre.
Câu 10:
23/07/2024They started a campaign to ______ smoking among teenagers.
Đáp án đúng là: C
Giải thích: discourage (v): ngăn cản, không khuyến khích
Dịch: Họ bắt đầu một chiến dịch ngăn cản việc hút thuốc ở thanh thiếu niên.
Câu 11:
18/07/2024The computer-based tests will test your ability to understand spoken English, to read nontechnical language, and writing correctly.
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: Trước “and” đang là các to V: to understand, to read => sau “and” cũng phải dùng “to V”.
writing correctly => to write correctly
Dịch: Các bài kiểm tra trên máy tính sẽ kiểm tra khả năng hiểu tiếng Anh nói, đọc ngôn ngữ phi kỹ thuật và viết chính xác.
Câu 12:
19/07/2024Is it right that politicians should make important decisions without consulting the public to who they are accountable?
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Sử dụng giới từ + whom để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người
Dịch: Có đúng không khi các chính trị gia nên đưa ra các quyết định quan trọng mà không hỏi ý kiến công chúng những người mà họ phải chịu trách nhiệm với họ?
Câu 13:
22/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
The 2002 World Cup was held jointly by Japan and South Korea, and with the victory over Germany in the final match, Brazil became the first team to win the trophy five times.
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: win (v) thắng >< lose (v) thua
Dịch: World Cup 2002 do Nhật Bản và Hàn Quốc cùng tổ chức, và với chiến thắng trước Đức ở trận đấu cuối cùng, Brazil đã trở thành đội đầu tiên 5 lần đoạt cúp.
Câu 14:
22/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Fish only species that are not of concern, threatened or endangered.
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: endangered (adj) có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng >< safeguarded (adj) được che chở, giữ gìn, an toàn
Dịch: Chỉ đánh bắt những loài không được quan tâm, không bị đe dọa hoặc không có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng.
Câu 15:
18/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Oil spills are having a devastating effect on coral reefs in the ocean.
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: devastating (adj) = disastrous (adj) = tàn khốc, thảm khốc
Dịch: Dầu tràn đang có tác động tàn khốc đến các rạn san hô dưới đại dương.
Câu 16:
18/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Your Scuba-diving and windsurfing are both aquatic sports.
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: aquatic = water = nước, dưới nước
Dịch: Lặn biển và lướt ván buồm đều là những môn thể thao dưới nước
Câu 17:
18/07/2024We need energy to live and work. Our major source of (17) _________is oil. Oil is one kind of fossil fuel. The amount of fossil fuels in the world is (18) _________. Therefore, we must save it, and at the same time, we must find new sources of energy. Geothermal heat and nuclear power are alternative (19) _________of energy. They can give us electricity. Other alternative sources (20) _________ the sun, waves and water. These sources are not only unlimited and available (21)_________clean and safe for the environment. People should develop and use them more and more in the future.
Câu 17:
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Chỗ trống cần 1 danh từ, dựa vào nghĩa chọn đáp án D
source of energy: nguồn năng lượng
Dịch: Nguồn năng lượng chính của chúng ta là dầu mỏ.
Câu 18:
18/07/2024We need energy to live and work. Our major source of (17) _________is oil. Oil is one kind of fossil fuel. The amount of fossil fuels in the world is (18) _________. Therefore, we must save it, and at the same time, we must find new sources of energy. Geothermal heat and nuclear power are alternative (19) _________of energy. They can give us electricity. Other alternative sources (20) _________ the sun, waves and water. These sources are not only unlimited and available (21)_________clean and safe for the environment. People should develop and use them more and more in the future.
Câu 18:
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Chỗ trống cần 1 tính từ, dựa vào nghĩa chọn đáp án D
limited: có hạn, bị giới hạn.
Dịch: Số lượng nhiên liệu hóa thạch trên thế giới là có hạn.
Câu 19:
18/07/2024We need energy to live and work. Our major source of (17) _________is oil. Oil is one kind of fossil fuel. The amount of fossil fuels in the world is (18) _________. Therefore, we must save it, and at the same time, we must find new sources of energy. Geothermal heat and nuclear power are alternative (19) _________of energy. They can give us electricity. Other alternative sources (20) _________ the sun, waves and water. These sources are not only unlimited and available (21)_________clean and safe for the environment. People should develop and use them more and more in the future.
Câu 19:
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: sau “are” cần danh từ số nhiều nên chọn đáp án B. sources
Dịch: Nhiệt địa nhiệt và điện hạt nhân là những nguồn năng lượng thay thế.
Câu 20:
18/07/2024We need energy to live and work. Our major source of (17) _________is oil. Oil is one kind of fossil fuel. The amount of fossil fuels in the world is (18) _________. Therefore, we must save it, and at the same time, we must find new sources of energy. Geothermal heat and nuclear power are alternative (19) _________of energy. They can give us electricity. Other alternative sources (20) _________ the sun, waves and water. These sources are not only unlimited and available (21)_________clean and safe for the environment. People should develop and use them more and more in the future.
Câu 20:
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: dùng “are” cho chủ ngữ số nhiều (sources)
Dịch: Các nguồn thay thế khác là mặt trời, sóng và nước.
Câu 21:
21/07/2024We need energy to live and work. Our major source of (17) _________is oil. Oil is one kind of fossil fuel. The amount of fossil fuels in the world is (18) _________. Therefore, we must save it, and at the same time, we must find new sources of energy. Geothermal heat and nuclear power are alternative (19) _________of energy. They can give us electricity. Other alternative sources (20) _________ the sun, waves and water. These sources are not only unlimited and available (21)_________clean and safe for the environment. People should develop and use them more and more in the future.
Câu 21:
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: cấu trúc “not only… but also…”: không những… mà còn….
Dịch: Những nguồn này không chỉ không giới hạn và sẵn có mà còn sạch và an toàn cho môi trường.
Câu 22:
19/07/2024The Asian Games owes its origins to small Asian multi-sport competitions. The Far Eastern Championship Games were created to show unity and cooperation among three nations: Japan, the Philippines and China. The first games were held in Manila, the Philippines in 1931. Other Asian nations participated after it was organized.
After World War II, a number of Asian countries became independent. Many of the new independent Asian countries wanted to use a new type of competition where Asian dominance should not be shown by violence and should be strengthened by mutual understanding. In August 1948, during the 14th Olympic Games in London, Indian representative Guru Dutt Sondhi proposed to sports leaders of the Asian teams the idea of having discussions about holding the Asian Games. They agreed to form the Asian Athletic Federation. A preparatory committee was set up to draft the charter for the Asian amateur athletic federation. In February, 1949, the Asian athletic federation was formed and used the name Asian Games Federation. It was decided to hold the first Asian Games in 1951 in New Delhi the capital of India. They added that the Asian Games would be regularly held once every four years.
What is the text?
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu “The Asian Games owes its origins to small Asian multi-sport competitions.”
Dịch: Đại hội thể thao châu Á có nguồn gốc từ các cuộc thi đấu thể thao nhỏ đa môn của châu Á.
Câu 23:
23/07/2024The Asian Games owes its origins to small Asian multi-sport competitions. The Far Eastern Championship Games were created to show unity and cooperation among three nations: Japan, the Philippines and China. The first games were held in Manila, the Philippines in 1931. Other Asian nations participated after it was organized.
After World War II, a number of Asian countries became independent. Many of the new independent Asian countries wanted to use a new type of competition where Asian dominance should not be shown by violence and should be strengthened by mutual understanding. In August 1948, during the 14th Olympic Games in London, Indian representative Guru Dutt Sondhi proposed to sports leaders of the Asian teams the idea of having discussions about holding the Asian Games. They agreed to form the Asian Athletic Federation. A preparatory committee was set up to draft the charter for the Asian amateur athletic federation. In February, 1949, the Asian athletic federation was formed and used the name Asian Games Federation. It was decided to hold the first Asian Games in 1951 in New Delhi the capital of India. They added that the Asian Games would be regularly held once every four years.
The Far Eastern Championship Games _________.
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu “The Far Eastern Championship Games were created to show unity and cooperation among three nations: Japan, the Philippines and China.”
Dịch: Đại hội Thể thao Vô địch Viễn Đông được thành lập để thể hiện sự đoàn kết và hợp tác giữa ba quốc gia: Nhật Bản, Philippines và Trung Quốc.
Câu 24:
19/07/2024The Asian Games owes its origins to small Asian multi-sport competitions. The Far Eastern Championship Games were created to show unity and cooperation among three nations: Japan, the Philippines and China. The first games were held in Manila, the Philippines in 1931. Other Asian nations participated after it was organized.
After World War II, a number of Asian countries became independent. Many of the new independent Asian countries wanted to use a new type of competition where Asian dominance should not be shown by violence and should be strengthened by mutual understanding. In August 1948, during the 14th Olympic Games in London, Indian representative Guru Dutt Sondhi proposed to sports leaders of the Asian teams the idea of having discussions about holding the Asian Games. They agreed to form the Asian Athletic Federation. A preparatory committee was set up to draft the charter for the Asian amateur athletic federation. In February, 1949, the Asian athletic federation was formed and used the name Asian Games Federation. It was decided to hold the first Asian Games in 1951 in New Delhi the capital of India. They added that the Asian Games would be regularly held once every four years.
When did the 14th Olympic Games take place?
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu “In August 1948, during the 14th Olympic Game in London, …”
Dịch: Vào tháng 8 năm 1948, trong Thế vận hội Olympic lần thứ 14 tại Luân Đôn, …
Câu 25:
18/07/2024The Asian Games owes its origins to small Asian multi-sport competitions. The Far Eastern Championship Games were created to show unity and cooperation among three nations: Japan, the Philippines and China. The first games were held in Manila, the Philippines in 1931. Other Asian nations participated after it was organized.
After World War II, a number of Asian countries became independent. Many of the new independent Asian countries wanted to use a new type of competition where Asian dominance should not be shown by violence and should be strengthened by mutual understanding. In August 1948, during the 14th Olympic Games in London, Indian representative Guru Dutt Sondhi proposed to sports leaders of the Asian teams the idea of having discussions about holding the Asian Games. They agreed to form the Asian Athletic Federation. A preparatory committee was set up to draft the charter for the Asian amateur athletic federation. In February, 1949, the Asian athletic federation was formed and used the name Asian Games Federation. It was decided to hold the first Asian Games in 1951 in New Delhi the capital of India. They added that the Asian Games would be regularly held once every four years.
The Asian Games _________.
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu “It was decided to hold the first Asian Games in 1951 in New Delhi the capital of India.”
Dịch: Nó đã được quyết định tổ chức Đại hội thể thao châu Á đầu tiên vào năm 1951 tại New Delhi, thủ đô của Ấn Độ.
Câu 26:
18/07/2024The Asian Games owes its origins to small Asian multi-sport competitions. The Far Eastern Championship Games were created to show unity and cooperation among three nations: Japan, the Philippines and China. The first games were held in Manila, the Philippines in 1931. Other Asian nations participated after it was organized.
After World War II, a number of Asian countries became independent. Many of the new independent Asian countries wanted to use a new type of competition where Asian dominance should not be shown by violence and should be strengthened by mutual understanding. In August 1948, during the 14th Olympic Games in London, Indian representative Guru Dutt Sondhi proposed to sports leaders of the Asian teams the idea of having discussions about holding the Asian Games. They agreed to form the Asian Athletic Federation. A preparatory committee was set up to draft the charter for the Asian amateur athletic federation. In February, 1949, the Asian athletic federation was formed and used the name Asian Games Federation. It was decided to hold the first Asian Games in 1951 in New Delhi the capital of India. They added that the Asian Games would be regularly held once every four years.
When were the Asian Games first held?
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu “It was decided to hold the first Asian Games in 1951 in New Delhi the capital of India.”
Dịch: Nó đã được quyết định tổ chức Đại hội thể thao châu Á đầu tiên vào năm 1951 tại New Delhi, thủ đô của Ấn Độ.
Câu 27:
21/07/2024The Asian Games owes its origins to small Asian multi-sport competitions. The Far Eastern Championship Games were created to show unity and cooperation among three nations: Japan, the Philippines and China. The first games were held in Manila, the Philippines in 1931. Other Asian nations participated after it was organized.
After World War II, a number of Asian countries became independent. Many of the new independent Asian countries wanted to use a new type of competition where Asian dominance should not be shown by violence and should be strengthened by mutual understanding. In August 1948, during the 14th Olympic Games in London, Indian representative Guru Dutt Sondhi proposed to sports leaders of the Asian teams the idea of having discussions about holding the Asian Games. They agreed to form the Asian Athletic Federation. A preparatory committee was set up to draft the charter for the Asian amateur athletic federation. In February, 1949, the Asian athletic federation was formed and used the name Asian Games Federation. It was decided to hold the first Asian Games in 1951 in New Delhi the capital of India. They added that the Asian Games would be regularly held once every four years.
According to the text, which statement is NOT true?
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu
- Many of the new independent Asian countries wanted to use a new type of competition where Asian dominance should not be shown by violence and should be strengthened by mutual understanding. => A đúng
- In August 1948, during the 14th Olympic Games in London, Indian representative Guru Dutt Sondhi proposed to sports leaders of the Asian teams the idea of having discussions about holding the Asian Games. => B, C đúng
- In February, 1949, the Asian athletic federation was formed and used the name Asian Games Federation. => D sai
Dịch:
- Nhiều quốc gia châu Á độc lập mới muốn sử dụng một hình thức cạnh tranh mới, nơi sự thống trị của châu Á không được thể hiện bằng bạo lực và cần được củng cố bằng sự hiểu biết lẫn nhau.
- Vào tháng 8 năm 1948, trong Thế vận hội Olympic lần thứ 14 tại Luân Đôn, đại diện của Ấn Độ, Guru Dutt Sondhi đã đề xuất với các nhà lãnh đạo thể thao của các đội châu Á về ý tưởng thảo luận về việc tổ chức Đại hội thể thao châu Á.
- Tháng 2 năm 1949, Liên đoàn điền kinh Châu Á được thành lập và lấy tên là Liên đoàn Đại hội Thể thao Châu Á.
Câu 28:
22/07/2024The Asian Games owes its origins to small Asian multi-sport competitions. The Far Eastern Championship Games were created to show unity and cooperation among three nations: Japan, the Philippines and China. The first games were held in Manila, the Philippines in 1931. Other Asian nations participated after it was organized.
After World War II, a number of Asian countries became independent. Many of the new independent Asian countries wanted to use a new type of competition where Asian dominance should not be shown by violence and should be strengthened by mutual understanding. In August 1948, during the 14th Olympic Games in London, Indian representative Guru Dutt Sondhi proposed to sports leaders of the Asian teams the idea of having discussions about holding the Asian Games. They agreed to form the Asian Athletic Federation. A preparatory committee was set up to draft the charter for the Asian amateur athletic federation. In February, 1949, the Asian athletic federation was formed and used the name Asian Games Federation. It was decided to hold the first Asian Games in 1951 in New Delhi the capital of India. They added that the Asian Games would be regularly held once every four years.
How often do The Olympics Games take place?
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu “They added that the Asian Games would be regularly held once every four years.”
Dịch: Họ nói thêm rằng Đại hội thể thao châu Á sẽ thường xuyên được tổ chức bốn năm một lần.
Câu 29:
21/07/2024Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings.
When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk: a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly.
To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.
We sometimes think of writing as more real than speech because ______.
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language.
Dịch: Bởi vì chữ viết đã trở nên quá quan trọng trong nền văn hóa của chúng ta, đôi khi chúng ta nghĩ nó thực tế hơn là lời nói. Tuy nhiên, suy nghĩ một chút sẽ cho thấy lý do tại sao nói là chính và viết là phụ đối với ngôn ngữ.
Câu 30:
18/07/2024Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings.
When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk: a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly.
To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.
The author of the passage argues that ______.
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu
- Because writing has become so important in our culture,…
- Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form.
- and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write,…
Dịch:
- Vì chữ viết đã trở nên vô cùng quan trọng trong nền văn hóa của chúng ta…
- Thậm chí cho đến bây giờ, vẫn còn những ngôn ngữ nói mà chưa có chữ viết.
- và hiện nay, có nhiều người, người mà nói những ngôn ngữ có hệ thống chữ viết lại không bao giờ học cách đọc hay viết,…
Câu 31:
22/07/2024Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings.
When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk: a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly.
To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.
According to the passage, writing ______.
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: represents speech, but not perfectly: đại diện cho lời nói, nhưng không hoàn hảo
Dựa vào câu :When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly.
Dịch: Khi chữ viết phát triển, nó được bắt nguồn và đại diện cho lời nói, mặc dù không hoàn hảo.
Câu 32:
18/07/2024Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings.
When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk: a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly.
To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.
Normal human beings ______.
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: learn to talk before learning to write: học nói trước khi học viết
Dựa vào câu: Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk: a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so.
Dịch: Hơn nữa, tất cả chúng ta đều học cách nói chuyện tốt trước khi học viết; bất kỳ đứa trẻ nào không bị khuyết tật nặng về thể chất hoặc tinh thần sẽ học cách nói chuyện: một con người bình thường không thể bị ngăn cản làm như vậy.
Câu 33:
18/07/2024Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings.
When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk: a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly.
To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.
Learning to write is ______.
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: not easy: không dễ dàng
Dựa vào câu: On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write.
Dịch: Mặt khác, cần phải có một nỗ lực đặc biệt để học viết.
Câu 34:
18/07/2024Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings.
When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk: a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly.
To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.
In order to show that learning to write requires effort, the author gives the example of ______.
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: intelligent people who couldn’t write: những người thông minh không biết viết
Dựa vào câu: In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, …
Dịch: Trước đây, nhiều thành viên thông minh và hữu ích trong xã hội không có được kỹ năng này, …
Câu 35:
18/07/2024Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language. Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings.
When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk: a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly.
To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.
Which of the following is NOT true?
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: It is easy to acquire the writing skill: nắm được kỹ năng viết rất đễ dàng
Dựa vào câu: On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write.
Dịch: Mặt khác, cần phải có một nỗ lực đặc biệt để học viết.
Câu 36:
23/07/2024The people who wish to go on the tour are waiting in the lobby.
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ về dạng V-ing mang ý nghĩa chủ động
Dịch: Những người muốn đi tham quan đang đợi ở sảnh.
Câu 37:
19/07/2024I live in a flat in London. I paid a high rent for it.
Đáp án đúng: C
Giải thích: Sử dụng giới từ + which để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật
Dịch: Tôi sống trong một căn hộ ở Luân Đôn mà tôi đã trả một khoản tiền thuê cao.
Câu 38:
18/07/2024Although she has less teaching experience than the other staff member, she is one of the best teachers
Đáp án đúng: D
Giải thích: Cấu trúc Although + S + V = In spite of + cụm từ: mặc dù, mặc cho …
Dịch: Cô ấy là một trong những giáo viên giỏi nhất mặc dù cô ấy có ít kinh nghiệm giảng dạy.
Câu 39:
18/07/2024Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Đáp án đúng: A
Giải thích: Sử dụng đại từ quan hệ who + V để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, đóng vai trò chủ ngữ của mệnh đề quan hệ
Dịch: Tom, người rất mệt mỏi và muốn dừng lại, đã lái xe cả ngày.
Câu 40:
23/07/2024You use your mobile phone a lot, so you have large phone bills
Đáp án đúng: B
Giải thích: Câu gốc thể hiện hành động ở thì hiện tại nên khi chuyển sang câu điều kiện thì sử dụng câu điều kiện loại 2 đối lập với thực tế ở hiện tại
Dịch: Nếu bạn không sử dụng điện thoại di động nhiều, bạn sẽ không có hóa đơn điện thoại lớn thế.
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