TOP 40 câu Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 11 Unit 1 (có đáp án 2023): The generation gap

Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 11 Unit 1: The generation gap

Question 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress

A. experience          

B. mobility               

C. independent        

D. prioritise

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: C

Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, D trọng âm số 2. Đáp án C trọng âm số 3.

Question 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress

A. adventure            

B. financial              

C. apartment            

D. operate

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: D

Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, C trọng âm số 2. Đáp án D trọng âm số 1

Question 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress

A. mechanism          

B. minority               

C. eradicate              

D. alternative

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: A

Giải thích: Đáp án B, C, D trọng âm số 2. Đáp án A trọng âm số 1.

Question 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress

A. applicant             

B. acacia                   

C. eternal                  

D. outstanding

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: A

Giải thích: Đáp án B, C, D trọng âm số 2. Đáp án A trọng âm số 1.

Question 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress

A. constitution         

B. disrespectful       

C. sympathetic   

D. elongated

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: D

Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, C trọng âm số 3. Đáp án D trọng âm số 2.

Question 6. It is important for parents to respect children's ________.

A. privacy                

B. relaxation 

C. rudeness              

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Dịch: Điều quan trọng là cha mẹ phải tôn trọng quyền riêng tư của trẻ em.

Question 7. You ____ finish your homework before you go to bed.

A. must   

B. have to 

C. should                              

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Dịch: Con phải hoàn thành bài tập về nhà trước khi đi ngủ.

Question 8. You should weigh up the pros and cons of the ________ living.

A. objection             

B. responsible          

C. multi-generational         

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Dịch: Bạn nên cân nhắc những ưu và nhược điểm của cuộc sống nhiều thế hệ.

Question 9. All students ____ wear uniforms at school because it is a rule.

A. should                  

B. have to                 

C. ought to                            

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

Dịch: Tất cả học sinh phải mặc đồng phục ở trường vì đó là quy định.

Question 10. This plan can't be carried out because of the widespread public _________.

A. relaxation  

B. disapproval

C. perception

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

Dịch: Kế hoạch này không thể được thực hiện vì sự từ chối công khai rộng rãi.

Choose the best anwers for the following questions. (Questions 11 – 17)

The generation gap, which refers to a broad difference between one generation and another, especially between young people and their parents, usually leads to numerous conflicts. Such family conflicts can seriously threaten the relationship between parents and children at times.

It goes without saying that, however old their children are, parents still regard them as small kids and keep in mind that their offspring are too young to protect themselves cautiously or have wise choices. Therefore, they tend to make a great attempt to help their children to discover the outside world. Nevertheless, they forget that as children grow up, they want to be more independent and develop their own identity by creating their own opinions, thoughts, styles and values about life.

One common issue that drives conflicts is the clothes of teenagers. While teens are keen on wearing fashionable clothes which try to catch up with the youth trends, parents who value traditional clothes believe that those kinds of attire violate the rules and the norms of the society. It becomes worse when the expensive brand name clothes teens choose seem to be beyond the financial capacity of parents.

Another reason contributing to conflicts is the interest in choosing a career path or education between parents and teenagers. Young people are told that they have the world at their feet and that dazzling future opportunities are just waiting for them to seize. However, their parents try to impose their choices of university or career on them regardless of their children's preference.

Indeed, conflicts between parents and children are the everlasting family phenomena. It seems that the best way to solve the matter is open communication to create mutual trust and understanding.

Question 11. Why do most parents still treat their teenage children like small kids?

A. Because children usually make mistakes

B. Because they think that children are too young to live independently.

C. Because they think that children can't protect themselves well.

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Thông tin: ……. parents still regard them as small kids and keep in mind that their offspring are too young to protect themselves cautiously or have wise choices.

Dịch: ….cha mẹ vẫn coi chúng như những đứa trẻ nhỏ và hãy nhớ rằng con cái của chúng còn quá nhỏ để tự bảo vệ mình một cách thận trọng hoặc có những lựa chọn sáng suốt.

Question 12. What do parents usually do to help their children as they are young?

A. They prepare everything for their children.

B. They take care of their children carefully.

C. They encourage their children to explore the outside world.

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Thông tin: Therefore, they tend to make a great attempt to help their children to discover the outside world.

Dịch: Do đó, họ có xu hướng thực hiện một nỗ lực lớn để giúp con cái họ khám phá thế giới bên ngoài.

Question 13. Which kinds of clothes do teenagers want to wear?

A. latest fashionable clothes

B. casual clothes

C. shiny trousers and tight tops

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Thông tin: While teens are keen on wearing fashionable clothes which try to catch up with the youth trends …..

Dịch: Trong khi thanh thiếu niên thích mặc quần áo thời trang, cố gắng bắt kịp xu hướng của giới trẻ ……

Question 14. The word “offspring” in the second paragraph refers to________.

A. parents

B. children

C. mind

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: B

Giải thích: Offspring = children (con cái)

Question 15. Why do teenagers want to choose their university or career?

A. They want to explore the world on their own.

B. They want to decide their future by themselves.

C. Both A and B are correct.

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: C

Giải thích: Thông tin nằm ở đoạn 2.

Question 16. The word “seize” in the fourth paragraph is closest in meaning to________.

A. catch

B. choose

C. find

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: A

Giải thích: Seize = catch (nắm bắt)

Question 17. According to the passage, what are parents' viewpoints about the teenagers' clothes?

A. Teenagers' clothes get the latest teen fashion trends.

B. Teenagers' clothes are too short and ripped.

C. Teenagers' clothes are contrary to the accepted standards and values of the society.

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Thông tin: …. parents who value traditional clothes believe that those kinds of attire violate the rules and the norms of the society.

Dịch: …. cha mẹ, người coi trọng trang phục truyền thống tin rằng những loại trang phục đó vi phạm các quy tắc và chuẩn mực của xã hội.

Question 18. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

When I was a child, my mother used to teach me table manners.

A. etiquette

B. rule 

C. problem

D. norm

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Table manners = etiquette (cách cư xử)

Dịch: Khi tôi còn nhỏ, mẹ tôi thường dạy tôi cách cư xử trên bàn ăn.

Question 19. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

Mary has a strong desire to make independent decisions.

A. dependent

B. self-confident

C. self-confessed

D. self-determining

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Independent = Self – determining (tự lập)

Dịch: Mary có một mong muốn mạnh mẽ để đưa ra quyết định độc lập.

Question 20. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

Many parents find it hard to understand their children when they are teenagers.

A. adults 

B. elders 

C. adolescents

D. kids

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Teenagers = adolescents (tuổi thiếu niên)

Dịch: Nhiều bậc cha mẹ cảm thấy khó hiểu con mình khi chúng ở độ tuổi thanh thiếu niên.

Question 21. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning

I am really keen on playing sports.

A. I am a big fan of sports.

B. Playing sports makes me sick.

C. I am not really into sports.

D. I can't stand sports.

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Dịch: Tôi thực sự quan tâm đến việc chơi thể thao.

Question 22. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning

“I will come back home soon,” he said.

A. He advised to come back home soon.

B. He offered to come back home soon.

C. He promised to come back home soon.

D. He suggested that he should come back home soon.

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Dịch: “Tôi sẽ trở về nhà sớm thôi” anh nói.

Question 23. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning

He prevented his close friend from telling the truth.

A. He forbade his close friend to tell the truth.

B. He allowed his close friend to tell the truth.

C. He ordered his close friend to tell the truth.

D. He paid his close friend to tell the truth.

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Dịch: Anh ngăn người bạn thân của mình nói sự thật.

Question 24. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences

My brother speaks too loud. It is really annoying.

A. My brother is speaking too loud.         

B. My brother likes to speak too loud.

C. My brother feels annoyed when he can't speak too loud.

D. My brother is always speaking too loud.

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Cấu trúc: S + tobe + always + Ving (phàn nàn ai đó luôn luôn như thế nào)

Dịch: Anh tôi nói quá to. Nó thực sự gây phiền nhiễu.

Question 25. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences

There is always conflict between parents and children. However, they still should talk and share things with each other.

A. Although there is always conflict between parents and children, they still should talk and share things with each other.

B. There is always conflict between parents and children, so they still should talk and share things with each other.

C. Unless there is always conflict between parents and children, they still should talk and share things with each other.

D. Not only there is always conflict between parents and children, but they still should talk and share things with each other.

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Dịch: Mặc dù luôn có xung đột giữa cha mẹ và con cái, họ vẫn nên nói chuyện và chia sẻ mọi thứ với nhau.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

 In American, although most men still do less housework than their wives, that gap has been halved since the 1960s. Today, 41 per cent of couples say they share childcare equally, compared with 25 percent in 1985. Men's greater involvement at home is good for their relationships with their spouses, and also good for their children. Hands-on fathers make better parents than men who let their wives do all the nurturing and childcare. They raise sons who are more expressive and daughters who are more likely to do well in school - especially in math and science.

 In 1900, life expectancy in the United States was 47 years, and only four per cent of the population was 65 or older. Today, life expectancy is 76 years, and by 2025, it is estimated about 20 per cent of the U.S. population will be 65 or older. For the first time, a generation of adults must plan for the needs of both their parents and their children. Most Americans are responding with remarkable grace. One in four households gives the equivalent of a full day a week or more in unpaid care to an aging relative, and more than half say they expect to do so in the next 10 years. Older people are less likely to be impoverished or incapacitated by illness than in the past, and have more opportunity to develop a relationship with their grandchildren.

 Even some of the choices that worry people the most are turning out to be manageable. Divorce rates are likely to remain high, and in many cases marital breakdown causes serious problems for both adults and kids. Yet when parents minimize conflict, family bonds can be maintained. And many families are doing this. More non-custodial parents are staying in touch with their children. Child-support receipts are rising. A lower proportion of children from divorced families are exhibiting problems than in earlier decades. And stepfamilies are learning to maximize children's access to supportive adults rather than cutting them off from one side of the family.

Question 26: Which of the following can be the most suitable heading for paragraph 1?

A. Men's involvement at home

B. Benefits of men's involvement at home

C. Drawbacks of men's involvement at home

D. Children studying math and science

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

Đoạn 1 nói về những lợi ích của sự tham gia của nam giới tại nhà.

Question 27: Nowadays, ____ of men help take care of children.

A. 50%    

B. 41%    

C. 25%    

D. 20%

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

Thông tin: 

Today, 41 per cent of couples say they share childcare equally, compared with 25 percent in 1985.

Dịch: 

Ngày nay, 41% các cặp vợ chồng nói rằng họ chia sẻ việc chăm sóc con như nhau, so với 25% vào năm 1985.

Question 28: According to the writer, old people in the USA ____.

A. are experiencing a shorter life expectancy

B. receive less care from their children than they used to

C. have better relationships with their children and grandchildren

D. may live in worst living conditions

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Thông tin: 

Men's greater involvement at home is good for their relationships with their spouses, and also good for their children.

Dịch: 

Sự tham gia của nam giới nhiều hơn ở nhà là tốt cho mối quan hệ của họ với vợ hoặc chồng và cũng tốt cho con cái của họ

Question 29: Which of the following is NOT true about divorce rates in the USA?

A. They will still be high.

B. They can cause problems for both parents and children.

C. More problems are caused by children from divorced families.

D. Children are encouraged to meet their separate parents.

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: C

Giải thích: 

Thông tin không đề cập trong bài.

Question 30: The word "equivalent” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ____.

A. comparable    

B. opposed    

C. dissimilar    

D . constrasting

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Equivalent = comparable (tương đương)

Question 31: The word "manageable” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ____.

A. difficult    

B. challenging

C. demanding    

D. easy

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: D

Giải thích:

Manageable (có thể quản lý) = easy (dễ dàng)

Question 32: The word “this” in the paragraph 3 refers to ____.

A. getting divorced    

B. minimizing conflict

C. causing problems to kids    

D. maintaining bonds

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

Thông tin: 

Yet when parents minimize conflict, family bonds can be maintained. And many families are doing this.

Dịch: 

Tuy nhiên, khi cha mẹ giảm thiểu xung đột, trái phiếu gia đình có thể được duy trì. Và nhiều gia đình đang làm điều này.

Như vậy, “this’ thay thế cho “minimizing conflict”

Question 33: According to the writer, the future of American family life can be ____.

A. positive    

B. negative

C. unchanged    

D. unpredictable

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Tác giả có thái độ khả quan, tích cực về tương lai cuộc sống ở Mỹ.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 34: Nobody in the class is as tall as Mike.

A. Everybody in the class is taller than Mike.

B. Somebody in the class may be shorter than Mike.

C. Mike is the tallest student in the class.

D. Mike may be taller than most students in the class.

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Dịch:

Không ai trong lớp cao bằng Mike.

Question 35: I haven't got enough money to buy a new car.

A. I need more money to buy a new car.

B. I don't want to spend more money on a new car.

C. A new car is not something I really need.

D. Money is not the most essential issue to buy a new car

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Dịch:

Tôi chưa có đủ tiền để mua một chiếc xe mới.

Question 36: Your parents will help you with the problem. You should tell them the story.

A. Because your parents will help you with the problem, you should tell them the story.

B. Your parents will help you with the problem since you should tell them the story.

C. If your parents will help you with the problem, you should tell them the story.

D. Your parents will help you with the problem because you should tell them the story.

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Dịch:

Bởi vì cha mẹ của bạn sẽ giúp bạn giải quyết vấn đề, bạn nên kể cho họ nghe câu chuyện.

Question 37: Unemployment rate is high. This makes many children move back to their parents' house.

A. Many children move back to their parents' house, which makes high unemployment rate.

B. High unemployment rate forces many children to move back to their parents' house.

C. Moving back to their parents' house suggests that the unemployment rate is high.

D. It is necessary to move back to your parents' house if unemployment rate is high.

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: B

Giải thích:

Dịch: 

Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp cao. Điều này khiến nhiều trẻ em trở về nhà của cha mẹ chúng

Question 38: "I have never been to Russia. I think I shall go there next year.” said Bill.

A. Bill said that he had never been to Russia and he thought he would go there the next year.

B. Bill said that he would have never been to Russia and he thinks he would go there the next year.

C. Bill said that he had never been to Russia and he thinks he will go there the next year.

D. Bill said that he has never been to Russia and he thinks he would go there the next year.

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Câu ban đầu: 

Bill nói “Tôi chưa đến nước Nga bao giờ. Tôi nghĩ tôi sẽ đến đó vào năm tới.”

Đáp án B, C, D đều sai về mặt ngữ pháp vì khong lùi thì động từ “think” khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang gián tiếp.

Question 39: The government knows the extent of the problem. The government needs to take action soon.

A. The government knows the extent of the problem whereas it needs to take action soon.

B. The government knows the extent of the problem so that it needs to take action soon.

C. Knowing the extent of the problem, the government needs to take action soon.

D. The government knows the extent of the problem, or else it needs to take action soon.

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: C

Giải thích:

Câu ban đầu: 

Chính phủ biết mức độ của vấn đề. Chính phủ cần hành động sớm.

Đáp án A và B sai ngữ pháp. Cấu trúc bị động với need đằng sau phải là Ving.

Đáp án D sai nghĩa so với câu ban đầu.

Question 40: John is studying hard. He doesn’t want to fail the exam.

A. John is studying hard in Oder not to fail the next exam

B. John is studying hard in Oder that he not fail the next exam

C. John is studying hard so as to fail the next exam

D. John is studying hard in Oder to not to fail the next exam

Hiển thị đáp án  

Đáp án: A

Giải thích:

Cấu trúc: In order (not) to + V = So as (not) to: để (không) làm gì

In order that + Clause

Đáp án B “fail” chưa được chia ở ngôi thử 3 sổ ít

C sai nghĩa của câu

D sai cấu trúc “ In order not to”

Các bài trắc nghiệm Tiếng anh 11 có đáp án, chọn lọc khác:

Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 11 Unit 2: Relationships có đáp án

Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 11 Unit 3: Becoming independent có đáp án

Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 11 Unit 4: Caring for those in need có đáp án

Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 11 Unit 5: Being part of ASEAN có đáp án

Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 11 Unit 6: Global warming có đáp án