Chương III Luật Đo đạc và bản đồ 2018: Hoạt động đo đạc và bản đồ chuyên ngành

Chapter III

SPECIALIZED TOPOGRAPHIC AND CARTOGRAPHIC ACTIVITIES

Article 22. Specialized topographic and cartographic matters

1. Establishing a data system of specialized fundamental topographic nets

2. Topography and cartography for national defense

3. Surveying and drawing cadastral maps

4. Surveying and drawing administrative maps

5. Surveying and drawing nautical charts

6. Surveying and drawing civil aviation maps

7. Surveying and mapping underground works

8. Surveying and mapping for preventing and fighting against natural disasters, rescuing, dealing with environmental incidents and climate change

9. <}0{>Creating map archives, surveying and drawing specialized maps not prescribed in clause 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 in this Article

10. Establishing and operating specialized topographic infrastructure works

Article 23. Data system of specialized fundamental topographic nets

1. A data system of specialized fundamental topographic nets shall be established according to requirements of specialized topographic and cartographic activities.

2. A data system of specialized fundamental topographic nets must be established within national coordinate system, national elevation system and national gravity system based upon national topographic nets in compliance with technical regulations issued by Ministries and ministerial agencies.

Article 24. Topography and cartography for national defense

1. Topographic and cartographic activities for national defense include:

a) Establishing, managing and using military coordinate system, systems of military coordinate points and elevation points, navigation system, aerial photo data system and remote sensing photo data system for military use;

b) Drawing specialized maps for military use and developing a geographical database serving military and national defense purposes;

c) Surveying and studying sea for national defense;

d) Other topographic and cartographic activities serving military and national defense tasks as assigned by the Government

2. The Ministry of National Defense shall take responsibility to carry out topographic and cartographic activities for national defense.

Article 25. Surveying and drawing cadastral maps

1. Cadastral map means a map showing land lots and relevant geographical subjects which is drawn according to administrative units of commune level and verified by regulatory agencies or according to administrative units of district level in places without any administrative unit of commune level.

2. Surveying and drawing cadastral maps include:

a) Surveying and defining boundaries between the lot and geographical subject relating to such lot

b) Collecting information and data on the land lot and relevant geographical subject;

c) Drawing cadastral map;

d) Adjusting cadastral map changes;

dd) Establishing and updating cadastral database

3. Surveying and drawing of cadastral maps as well as establishment and update of cadastral database shall comply with provisions of the Law on Land.

Article 26. Drawing administrative maps

1. Administrative maps include:

a) Administrative map of Vietnam;

b) Administrative maps of provinces;

c) Administrative maps of districts;

2. The Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment shall issue national technical regulations on drawing administrative maps, draw and update Vietnam administrative map where there is a change in administrative units.

3. People’s Committees of provinces shall draw and update administrative maps of provinces and districts under management where there is a change in administrative units and send the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment a copy of digital data and a set of printed administrative maps of provinces and districts within 15 days from the day on which those maps are published.

4. Administrative maps must be drawn in compliance with national technical regulations.

Article 27. Surveying and drawing nautical charts

1. Nautical charts are made for port waters, sea lanes, navigable channels and sea areas.

2. Surveying and drawing nautical charts include:

a) Surveying and updating coordinate of seabed, depth of the sea and geographical subjects on the water surface, in the water or at the seabed;

b) Collecting and updating information and data on geographical subjects on the water surface, in the water and at the seabed;

c) Drawing and updating nautical charts;

d) Establishing and updating nautical chart database

3. Surveying and nautical chart drawing shall comply with national technical standards and regulations international standards.

4. The Ministry of National Defense shall survey and map territorial seas of Vietnam and adjacent sea areas.

5. The Ministry of Transport shall survey and map port waters, sea lanes and navigable channels.

6. Ministries and relevant ministerial agencies shall participate in surveying and nautical chart drawing as assigned by the Government.

Article 28. Surveying and drawing civil aviation maps

1. Civil aviation maps are made for airfields, airspace and airways.

2. Surveying and drawing civil aviation maps include:

a) Surveying and updating coordinate and elevation of geographical subjects on the ground and in the space;

b) Collecting and updating information and data on geographical subjects on the ground and in the space;

c) Drawing and updating civil aviation maps;

d) Establishing and updating civil aviation map database

3. Surveying and civil aviation map drawing shall comply with national technical standards and regulations as well as international standards.

4. The Ministry of Transport shall preside over and cooperate with the Ministry of National Defense and relevant Ministries in formulating and issuing national technical regulations on surveying and drawing civil aviation maps, conduct the surveying and draw civil aviation maps.

Article 29. Surveying and mapping underground works

1. Surveying and mapping underground works include:

a) Surveying, drawing and updating maps showing underground works' status quo;

b) Surveying and drawing maps for planning under space;

c) Establishing and updating a database of underground work maps

2. Underground works must be surveyed and mapped in compliance with national technical regulations.

3. The Ministry of Construction shall preside over and cooperate with relevant Ministries in formulating and issuing national technical regulations on surveying and mapping underground works.

4. When constructing underground works, the investor is required to survey and map underground works as well as send a set of maps showing status quo of such underground works to People's Committees of provinces:

a) within 90 days from the day on which construction of such underground works is completed;

b) every year (with regard to underground works serving mining for years)

5. People’s Committees of provinces shall take responsibility to survey and map underground works for management purpose.

Article 30. Surveying and mapping for preventing and fighting against natural disasters, rescuing, dealing with environmental incidents and climate change

1. Surveying and mapping for preventing and fighting against natural disasters, rescuing, dealing with environmental incidents and climate change must be conducted timely as required by competent regulatory agencies.

2. Surveying and mapping for preventing and fighting against natural disasters, rescuing, dealing with environmental incidents and climate change must be conducted according to programs and plans of the Government, Ministries, ministerial agencies and People’s Committees of provinces.

3. Ministries, ministerial agencies, Governmental agencies and People’s Committees of provinces shall take responsibility to timely provide topographic and cartographic information, data and products as required by regulatory agencies in pursuit of drawing maps for preventing and fighting against natural disasters, rescuing, dealing with environmental incidents and climate change.

4. Organizations and individuals shall timely provide topographic and cartographic information, data and products for rescuing, overcoming natural disaster consequences, environmental incidents and dealing with climate change as required by regulatory agencies.

Article 31. Creating map archives; surveying and drawing other specialized maps

1. Map archive means a collection of maps, charts and photos laid out uniformly showing natural and socio-economic conditions of local areas, regions and the country as well as sectors in each development period.

2. The Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment shall create national map archives.

3. Ministries, ministerial agencies and People’s Committees of provinces shall create local and region map archives and map archives for sectors, conduct the survey and drawing other specialized maps for state management purpose.

4. Surveying and drawing specialized maps prescribed in clause 9 in Article 22 herein shall conform to requirements, technical standards and regulations applied to each specialized subject and relevant law provisions.

5. Organizations and individuals are entitled to create map archives for local areas, regions, country and sectors, conduct the survey and draw specialized maps prescribed in clause 9 in Article 22 herein.