Câu hỏi:

09/08/2024 8,392

Tropical forests have supplied us with many sorts of plants for food, medicine and industry. They can probably supply man much more. They also reduce floods and droughts, keep water clean, and slow down the Greenhouse Effect. However, the tropical forests are being destroyed to make rooms for things like farms and fields. Besides, forest fires are the most terrible destruction.

About 20 million hectares are lost annually - an area which is twice as big as that of Australia. The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) is working to protect and save the forests that are in danger, to plant new trees for fuel wood and to slow down the Greenhouse Effect. It encourages governments and people to do something for the sake of the tropical

Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about tropical forests?

A.   They slow down the greenhouse effect.

B.       They are in danger.

C.       They have provided us with many useful things.

D.   The total area of the tropical forests is twice as large as Australia.

Đáp án chính xác

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án D

Dịch nghĩa: Câu nào dưới đây KHÔNG ĐÚNG về các khu rừng nhiệt đới?

A. Chúng làm chậm hiệu ứng nhà kính.

B. Chúng đang gặp nguy hiểm.

C. Chúng đã cung cấp cho chúng ta nhiều thứ hữu ích.

D. Tổng diện tích của các khu rừng nhiệt đới gấp hai lần diện tích của Úc.

Thông tin:

- They also reduce floods and droughts, keep water clean, and slow down the Greenhouse Effect. (Chúng cũng làm giảm lũ lụt và hạn hán, giữ cho nước sạch và làm chậm hiệu ứng nhà kính.) → Loại A vì câu này có trong đoạn văn.

- However, the tropical forests are being destroyed to make rooms for things like farms and fields. (Tuy nhiên, rừng nhiệt đới đang bị tàn phá để lấy đất phục vụ cho các hoạt động như nông trại và ruộng đồng.) → Loại B vì câu này có trong đoạn văn.

- Tropical forests have supplied us with many sorts of  plants for food, medicine and industry. They can probably supply man much more.

(Rừng nhiệt đới đã cung cấp cho chúng ta nhiều loại thực vật làm thực phẩm, thuốc men và công nghiệp. Chúng có thể cung cấp cho con người nhiều hơn thế nữa.) → Loại C vì câu này có trong đoạn văn.

- About 20 million hectares are lost annually - an area which is twice as big as that of Australia. (Khoảng 20 triệu ha bị mất đi mỗi năm - một diện tích gấp đôi nước Úc.) → Chọn D vì ‘gấp đôi diện tích của Úc’ là diện tích rừng bị mất đi mỗi năm chứ không phải mỗi tổng diện tích của các khu rừng nhiệt đới.

Dịch bài:

“Rừng nhiệt đới đã cung cấp cho chúng ta nhiều loại cây để làm thực phẩm, thuốc và công nghiệp. Chúng có thể cung cấp cho con người nhiều hơn nữa. Chúng cũng giảm thiểu lũ lụt và hạn hán, giữ nước sạch và làm chậm hiệu ứng nhà kính. Tuy nhiên, rừng nhiệt đới đang bị phá hủy để nhường chỗ cho những thứ như trang trại và cánh đồng. Bên cạnh đó, các vụ cháy rừng là sự phá hủy kinh khủng nhất.

Khoảng 20 triệu hecta rừng bị mất hàng năm - diện tích này gấp đôi diện tích của Úc. Quỹ Động vật Hoang dã Thế giới (WWF) đang làm việc để bảo vệ và cứu những khu rừng đang gặp nguy hiểm, trồng cây mới để lấy củi và làm chậm hiệu ứng nhà kính. WWF khuyến khích các chính phủ và người dân làm điều gì đó vì lợi ích của rừng nhiệt đới.”

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