Câu hỏi:

19/07/2024 268

The first paragraph suggests that most people who lived in rural areas .

A. were suspicious of their neighbors

B. were very proud of their lifestyle

Đáp án chính xác

C. believed city government had too much power

D. wanted to move to the cities

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án đúng là: B

Giải thích:

Dựa vào câu: Throughout the nineteenth century and into the twentieth, citizens of the United States maintained a bias against big cities. Most lived on farms and in small towns and believed cities to be centers of corruption, crime, poverty, and moral degradation. Their distrust was caused, in part, by a national ideology that proclaimed farming the greatest occupation and rural living superior to urban living.

Dịch: Trong suốt thế kỷ XIX và đến thế kỷ XX, người dân Hoa Kỳ vẫn giữ thành kiến đối với các thành phố lớn. Hầu hết sống trong các trang trại và trong các thị trấn nhỏ và tin rằng các thành phố là trung tâm của tham nhũng, tội phạm, nghèo đói và suy thoái đạo đức. Sự ngờ vực của họ một phần là do hệ tư tưởng dân tộc coi nông nghiệp là nghề lớn nhất và cuộc sống ở nông thôn cao hơn cuộc sống ở thành thị.

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Throughout the nineteenth century and into the twentieth, citizens of the United States maintained a bias against big cities. Most lived on farms and in small towns and believed cities to be centers of corruption, crime, poverty, and moral degradation. Their distrust was caused, in part, by a national ideology that proclaimed farming the greatest occupation and rural living superior to urban living. This attitude prevailed even as the number of urban dwellers increased and cities became an essential feature of the national landscape. Gradually, economic reality overcame ideology. Thousands abandoned the precarious life on the farm for more secure and better paying jobs in the city. But when these people migrated from the countryside, they carried their fears and suspicion with them. These new urbanities, already convinced that cities were overwhelmed with great problems, eagerly embraced the progressive reforms that promised to bring order out of the chaos of the city.

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