Câu hỏi:
20/01/2025 10Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Marie didn't turn up at John's birthday party. I feel so sorry for that.
A. It’s a shame Marie had turned up at John's birthday party.
B. If only Marie turned up at John's birthday party.
C. I wish Marie had turned up at John's birthday party.
D. I wished Marie wouldn’t turn up at John's birthday party.
Trả lời:
Đáp án C
Giải thích:
Câu ước quá khứ: S + wish(es) + S + had + P2
Diễn tả những mong ước về một sự việc không có thật ở quá khứ
A. Thật là đáng tiếc khi Marie xuất hiện tại bữa tiệc sinh nhật của John. => sai nghĩa
B. sai ngữ pháp: turn up => had turned up
C. Tôi ước Marie đã đến bữa tiệc sinh nhật của John.
D. Tôi đã ước rằng Marie sẽ không đến bữa tiệc của John. => câu này đang viết theo câu ước mong muốn có một sự thay đổi trong tương lai, vừa không đúng với tình huống ở quá khứ vừa không hợp ngữ nghĩa với câu gốc
Dịch nghĩa: Marie không xuất hiện tại bữa tiệc sinh nhật của John. Tôi cảm thấy rất tiếc về điều đó.
= Tôi ước gì Marie đã có mặt tại bữa tiệc sinh nhật của John.
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