Chapter V
LEARNERS
SECTION 1. TASKS AND RIGHTS OF LEARNERS
Article 73.- Learners
1. Learners are persons currently learning at school or other educational establishments of the national educational system. Learners comprise:
a/ Children of the infant education establishments;
b/ Pupils of general education establishments, vocational secondary and job training schools;
c/ Students of colleges and universities;
d/ Learners of masters training establishments;
e/ Post graduates of doctors training establishments;
f/ Learners under non-formal educational programs.
2. The stipulations in this Chapter shall apply only to learners mentioned in Points b, c, d, e and f of Item 1 of this Article.
3. Basing itself on the provisions of this Law, the Government shall provide for the rights and policies toward children at the infant educational establishments.
Article 74.- Tasks of learners
Learners have the following tasks:
1. To carry out the task of learning and training according to the educational program and plan of the school or other educational establishments.
2. To respect teachers and managerial officials, workers and personnel of the school or other educational establishments, observe the law of the State, and the internal regulations and statute of the school.
3. To take part in labor and social activities suited to their age group, health and capacities;
4. To preserve and protect properties of the school or other educational establishments;
5. To contribute to the building, protection and development of the tradition of the school or other educational establishments.
Article 75.- Rights of learners
Learners have the following rights:
1. To be respected and treated equally by the school or other educational establishments, to be fully informed about their studies.
2. To learn before age, to skip classes, to learn in shorter periods than prescribed by the program, to repeat classes as prescribed by the Ministry of Education and Training;
3. To take part in activities of the mass organizations and social organizations in the school or other educational establishments as prescribed by law.
4. To use equipment and means in service of educational, cultural, physical training and sport activities of the school or other educational establishments;
5. Directly or through their legal representatives to suggest to the school or other educational establishments measures to help build the school and protect the legitimate rights and interests of the learners.
6. To enjoy preferential policies of the State in the recruitment to State agencies if they graduate with excellent marks and display good ethics.
Article 76.- Obligations of learners at State-run colleges and universities
1. Graduates of State-run colleges and universities, persons who are sent to follow university and post-university programs abroad and who receive State-supplied scholarships or are funded by foreign countries under agreements signed with the State have to obey the assignment of the State to work for given periods. In case of failure to comply they have to pay back the scholarships and training cost.
2. The Government shall make concrete provisions for the time of work under assignment by the competent State authority, the time to wait for job allocation and the level of repayment of scholarships and training cost defined in Item 1 of this Article.
SECTION 2. POLICIES TOWARD LEARNERS
Article 77.- Scholarships, social allowances
1. The State adopts policies of issuing scholarships to encourage studies to learners with results in studies and training from the above-average category at the vocational educational establishments, university education, post university education; issuing policy scholarships to students of the appointment recruitment system, students of the pre-university schools, general boarding schools for ethnic minorities, job training schools reserved for war invalids and disabled persons.
2. The State adopts policies of subsidizing and exempting or reducing tuitions for learners beneficiaries of the social policies, members of ethnic minorities in areas with exceptionally difficult socio-economic conditions, orphans and helpless people, invalids meeting with economic difficulties, persons with exceptionally difficult conditions who overcome difficulties and pursue learning.
3. Pupils and students of the teachers training service, learners at teachers training courses exempt from tuition, shall be given priority in considering the granting of scholarships and/or social allowances stipulated in Items 1 and 2 of this Article.
4. The State encourages organizations and individuals to grant scholarships or allowances to learners as prescribed by law.
Article 78.- Appointment recruitment system
1. The State recruits students into universities and vocational secondary schools according to the appointment-recruitment system with regard to children of ethnic minorities in areas with exceptionally difficult socio-economic conditions in order to train officials and public servants for those areas.
2. Learners in the appointment recruitment system must after graduation obey the bidding of the competent State agency which has sent them to studies. The minimum period of work in the locality shall be prescribed by the People’s Committee of provincial level which sends the learner to the school or course. Failing to obey the bidding and allocation of work, the learners shall have to reimburse the scholarships and training cost as prescribed by the Government.
3. The agency which sends persons to a school or course and the agency receiving the learners according to the appointment-recruitment system must send and receive the learners according to the prescribed criteria. The sending agency has the duty to receive and assign work to the learners after graduation.
Article 79.- Educational credit
Learners at the vocational educational establishments, university and post university establishments who meet economic difficulties shall receive loans from the Educational Credit Fund of the Bank to carry out their studies.
Article 80.- Exemption and reduction of public service fees for pupils and students
Pupils and students enjoy the regime of exemption or reduction of fees when using public services in medical care, transport, entertainment, visiting museums, historical relics and cultural monuments as provided by the Government.
Tìm kiếm
Luật Giáo dục 1998 (Bản Word)