Chương 2 Luật dự trữ quốc gia 2012: Chiến lược, kế hoạch dự trữ quốc gia

Chapter II

NATIONAL RESERVE STRATEGIES AND PLANS

Article 23. National reserve strategies

1. Principles of formulation of national reserve strategies:

a/ Conformity with strategies and plans for socio-economic development, defense and security maintenance, and with sectoral and regional planning in each period;

b/ Suitability to the state budget balancing capacity;

c/ Being based on forecasts about the world, regional and domestic situations and possible emergencies.

2. Contents of a national reserves strategy:

a/ National reserves objectives, ensuring sustainable development requirements and conformity with the process of international economic integration;

b/ National reserves resources; plans on national reserves arrangement for different strategic regions and areas; assurance of efficient and proper management and use; readiness to respond to emergencies;

c/ National reserves development orientations;

d/ Major tasks and solutions to the implementation of the national reserves strategy.

3. National reserves strategies must be formulated for every 10-year period with a 20-year orientation and conformable with socio-economic development strategies.

Article 24. National reserves plans

1. National reserves plans must be formulated every five years and annually and included in socio-economic development plans.

2. Grounds for formulation of national reserve plans:

a/ National reserve development strategy;

b/ National reserve objectives;

c/ The state budget balancing capacity;

d/ Forecasts of domestic and international socio-economic situations.

3. Contents of a national reserve plan:

a/ The national reserve level at the end of periods;

b/ Plan for increase and reduction of the national reserves, exchange of commodities;

c/ Investment in the development of physical and technical foundations;

d/ Scientific and technological research and application;

e/ Plans for balacing financial sources for activities related to national reserves.

Article 25. Total National Reserves

The total national reserves is guaranteed for the attainment of national reserve objectives.

Article 26. National reserve methods

The national reserves is reserved in supplies, equipment and commodities.

Article 27. Lists of commodities in national reserve

1. Commodities on the list of commodities in national reserve must satisfy the national reserve objectives specified in Article 3 of this Law and one of the following criteria:

a/ Being strategic and essential, having a high use frequency or an effect of timely response in emergencies;

b/ Being of special types, which cannot be replaced;

c/ Being supplies, equipment and commodities assuring defense and security but their domestic production has not yet met the quantity, quality and type requirements.

2. The list of commodities in national reserve covers the following commodity groups:

a/ Food;

b/ Rescue and salvage supplies and equipment;

c/ Supplies of common use for industrial mobilization;

d/ White salt;

e/ Fuel;

f/ Industrial explosives;

g/ Plant seeds;

h/ Pesticides;

i/ Germicides used for environment cleaning, treatment of water for living and aquaculture;

j/ Medicines used for preventing and treating diseases on humans;

k/ Drugs for treating diseases on cattle, poultry, plant and aquatic organisms;

1/ Supplies, equipment and commodities serving National defense and security .

3. Where it is necessary to adjust the list of commodities in national reserve, the Government shall report it to the National Assembly Standing Committee for consideration and decision.

4. The Government shall detail Clause 2 of this Article.