Tuyển tập đề thi thử Tiếng Anh cực hay có lời giải (Đề số 17)

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Câu 1:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B
Kiến thức về phát âm
“-s” được phát âm là:
+ /s/: khi âm tận cùng trước nó là /p/, /k/, /f/, /0/, /s/, /t/
+ /iz/: khi trước –s là: ch, sh, ss, x, ge, o (trừ từ goes)
+ /z/: khi âm tận cùng trước nó là nguyên ân và các phụ âm còn lại
=> Đáp án B


Câu 2:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 2

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Kiến thức về phát âm

A. contractual /kən'træktʊəl/            B. concern / kən'səːn/

C. confused / kən'fjuːzd/                     D. concentrate / kɒns(ə)ntreɪt/

=> Đáp án D (phần gạch chân được phát âm là / kɒn/, các phương án còn lại được phát âm là /kən/


Câu 3:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Kiến thức về trọng âm

A. romantic /rə(ʊ)'mæntik/: từ này có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai. Vì theo quy tắc đuôi –ic làm trọng âm rơi vào trước âm đó.

B. marriage /'mærɪdʒ/: từ này có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất. Vì theo quy tắc đuôi –age không ảnh hưởng đến trọng âm của từ.

C. majority /mə'dʒɔriti/: từ này có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai. Vì theo quy tắc đuôi –y làm trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba tính từ cuối lên.

D. attractiveness /ə'træktivnis/: từ này có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai. Vì theo quy tắc đuôi – ness không ảnh hưởng đến trọng âm của từ và đuôi – ive làm trọng âm rơi vào trước âm đó.

=> Phương án B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, các phương án còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.


Câu 4:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 4

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Kiến thức về trọng âm

A. birthday /'bɔ:θ,dei/: từ này có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất. Vì theo quy tắc danh từ ghép thì trọng âm rơi vào danh từ thứ nhất.

B. schoolboy /'sku:lbɔi/: từ này có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất. Vì theo quy tắc danh từ ghép thì trọng âm rơi vào danh từ thứ nhất.

C. carefully /'kəfuli/: từ này có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất. Vì theo quy tắc đuôi – ly và đuôi –ful không ảnh hưởng đến trọng âm của từ.

D. imagine /i'mædʒin/: từ này có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai. Vì theo quy tắc đa số động từ có ba âm tiết thì trọng âm không rơi vào âm tiết đầu. Như vậy, từ “imagine” ta xác định trọng âm sẽ rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai hoặc thứ ba. Âm thứ hai có chứa một nguyên âm ngắn  /æ/ và âm thứ ba có chứa một nguyên âm ngắn /i/ nên trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2.

=> Phương án D trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, các phương án còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.


Câu 5:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5: She made a big__ about not having a window seat on the plane.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Kiến thức về cụm từ cố định

Make a fuss: làm ầm ĩ lên, cãi cọ
Tạm dịch: Trên máy bay cô ấy đã cãi cọ vì không có chỗ ngồi gần cửa sổ.


Câu 6:

06/11/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 6: An only child often creates an_________ friend to play with.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Giải thích:

A. imagery (n): hình ảnh, hình tượng

B. imaginable (adj): có thể tưởng tượng được, có thể hình dung được

C. imaginary (adj): tưởng tượng, không có thực, ảo

D. imaginative (adj): sáng tạo, giàu trí tưởng tượng

Cụm danh từ “an _____ friend” => vị trí trống cần điền tính từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ “friend”

Dịch nghĩa: Những đứa con một thường tạo ra một người bạn tưởng tượng để chơi cùng.


Câu 7:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 7: To show the differences, a survey was_ among American, Chinese and
Indian students to determine their attitudes toward love and marriage.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B
Kiến thức về cụm động từ

+ carry on: tiếp tục

+ carry out: tiến hành, thực hiện

+ carry away: đem đi, mang đi, thổi bạt đi, quyến rũ, đánh trống lảng

+ carry off: làm cho chấp nhận được, làm cho thông qua được

Tạm dịch: Để chỉ ra sự khác biệt, một cuộc khảo sát đã được thực hiện trên những sinh viên Mỹ, Trung Quốc và châu Á để tìm hiểu về thái độ của họ đối với tình yêu và hôn nhân.


Câu 8:

11/09/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 8: Affected by the Western cultures, Vietnamese young people’s attitudes _____ love and marriage have dramatically changed.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Ta có: cấu trúc “attitude to something: thái độ với cái gì”

Dịch nghĩa: “Chịu ảnh hưởng từ văn hóa phương Tây, thái độ của giới trẻ Việt Nam về tình yêu và hôn nhân đã thay đổi rõ.”


Câu 9:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 9: Heat the spot where the house used to stand.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Kiến thức về từ vựng

A. point

- Point at st/sb: chỉ vào ai/cái gì đó

Eg: Don’t point at me when you’re talking. (Đừng có chỉ vào tôi khi đang nói chuyện)

- Point to = focus on: tập trung vào cái gì

Eg: The detective pointed to the evidence he had found at the scene. (Thám tử tập trung vào chứng cứ anh tìm thấy ở hiện trường)

- Point out: làm rõ cái gì đó

Eg: I didn’t understand the problem. Thank you for pointing that out. (Tôi không hiểu vấn đề. Cảm ơn bạn vì đã làm rõ giúp)

B. show – show sb st: chỉ cho ai cái gì

C. direct – direct someone to some place: chỉ đường cho ai đến chỗ nào

D. glance – glance at: liếc qua

Tạm dịch: Anh ấy chỉ cái địa điểm nơi mà ngôi nhà từng ở đó.


Câu 10:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 10: To bake fish, _________ butter and place it in a generously greased ________ rectangular pan.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Để đưa ra chỉ dẫn, dùng động từ nguyên thể giống như “Stand up”. A và B sai trật tự từ nên sai nghĩa của câu.

Dịch nghĩa. Đế nướng cá, phết bơ lên và đặt nó vào một cái chảo hình chữ nhật có nhiều mỡ


Câu 11:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 11: Many young people have objected to ______ marriage, which is decided by the parents of the bride and groom.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Kiến thức về từ vựng

A. romantic /roʊ'mæntɪk/(a): lãng mạn

B. shared /:d/(a): được chia sẻ

C. contractual /kən'traktʊəl/(a): bằng giao kèo, bằng khế ước

D. sacrifice /'sækrɪfaɪs/(n/v): hi sinh

Ta có: romantic marriage: hôn nhân tự nguyện

           contractual marriage: hôn nhân sắp đặt

Tạm dịch: Nhiều bạn trẻ phản đối kiểu hôn nhân sắp đặt, đó là kiểu hôn nhân được định đoạt bởi bố mẹ của cô dâu và chú rể.


Câu 12:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 12: I felt my face burning with________

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Kiến thức về từ vựng

A. confidence /'kɒnfɪd(ə)ns/(n): sự tự tin, sự tin tưởng

B. enthusiasm /ɪn'θju:zɪæz(ə)m/(n): sự nhiệt tình, sự nhiệt huyết

C. pleasure /'plʒə/(n): niềm vui thích, điều thích thú, điều thú vị

D. embarrassment /im'bærəsmənt/(n): sự lúng túng, sự ngượng nghịu

Tạm dịch: Tôi cảm thấy ngượng chin mặt


Câu 13:

08/11/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 13: We have bought extra food our friends stay to dinner.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

if only: phải chi, ước gì

whether: có... không, có... chăng

in case: trong trường hợp, phòng trường hợp

only when: chỉ khi mà

Dịch nghĩa: Chúng tôi đã mua thêm thức ăn để phòng trường hợp bạn bè chúng tôi ở lại ăn tối.

 


Câu 14:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 14: The young are _____ ____ more concerned with physical attractiveness than elderly people.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Kiến thức về so sánh

Trong dạng so sánh hơn, ta có thể thêm “much/far” vào trước tính từ nhằm mục đích nhấn mạnh.

Cấu trúc:

- to be concerned with st: quan tâm tới cái gì

- the + adj = N(chỉ người/số nhiều) => the young: người trẻ

Tạm dịch: Người trẻ quan tâm nhiều hơn đến hình thức hơn là người già.


Câu 15:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 15: Celebrities get tired of _____ everywhere they go.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Kiến thức về bị động

(to) get tired of + V-ing: mệt mỏi vì làm gì

(to) get tired of + being + Vp2: mệt mỏi vì bị/phải làm gì

Tạm dịch: Những người nổi tiếng mệt mỏi vì bị nhận ra ở mọi nơi mà họ tới.

=> Câu mang nghĩa bị động nên ta chọn đáp án D.

(Lí giải vì sao không chọn đáp án C. Do đây là dạng phân từ hoàn thành (having + PII) dung để chỉ 1 hành động đã hoàn tất, nhưng hành động trong câu (be recognized) chưa hoàn tất, nó vẫn sẽ có thể tiếp tục xảy ra.


Câu 16:

04/11/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 16: The poor child was in floods of _ ____ because his bicycle had been stolen.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

tears (n) nước mắt → in floods of tears: khóc rất nhiều, khóc như mưa

sorrow (n) nỗi buồn

sadness (n) nỗi buồn, sự buồn rầu

upset (n) sự bối rối, sự lúng túng

Dịch nghĩa: Đứa trẻ đáng thương đang khóc sướt mướt vì chiếc xe đạp của nó đã bị đánh cắp.


Câu 17:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions.

Question 17: I don't like that man. There is a sneaky  look on his face.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Từ đồng nghĩa

A. furious /'fjʊərɪəs/(a): giận giữ

B. humorous /'hju:m(ə)rəs/(a): hài hước

C. dishonest /dɪs'ɒnɪs/(a): không thành thật

D. guilty /'gɪli/(a): có tội

=> sneaky = dishonest: lén lút, vụng trộm
Tạm dịch: Tôi không thích người đàn ông đó. Có cái gì đó rất vụng trộm trên khuôn mặt ông ta.


Câu 18:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions.

Question 18: Professor Berg was very interested in the diversity of cultures all over the world.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Từ đồng nghĩa

A. variety /və'raɪəti/(n): sự đa dạng

B. change /f∫eɪn(d)ʒ/(n): sự thay đổi

C. conservation /kɒnsə'veɪ∫(ə)n/(n): sự bảo tồn, bảo vệ

D. number /'nʌmbə/(n): số

Tạm dịch: Giáo sư Berg rất quan tâm đến sự đa dạng văn hóa khắp thế giới.
=> diversity = variety


Câu 19:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) no each of the following questions.

Question 19: She decided to remain celibate and devote her life to helping the homeless and orphans.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Từ trái nghĩa

A. married /'mærid/(a): đã kết hôn            B. divorced /dɪ'vɔ:st/(a): đã ly hôn

C. separated /'spəreɪtɪd/(a): ly thân       D. single /'siŋg(ə)l/(a): độc thân

Tạm dịch: Cô ta quyết định sống độc thân và dành cả đời mình giúp đỡ những người vô gia cư và trẻ mồ côi.

=> celibate (a) (sống) độc thân = single >< married


Câu 20:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) no each of the following questions.

Question 20: Both universities speak highly of the programme of student exchange and hope to cooperate more in the future.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Từ trái nghĩa

Speak highly of something: đề cao điều gì

A. express disapproval of: thể hiện sự bất đồng về

B. find favor with: tìm sự ủng hộ

C. voice opinions on: nêu ý kiến về

D. resolve a conflict over: giải quyết các mâu thuẫn

Tạm dịch: Cả hai trường đại học đều đề cao về chương trình trao đổi sinh viên và hy vọng sẽ hợp tác nhiều hơn trong tương lai.

=> express disapproval of >< speak highly of


Câu 21:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges

Question 21: Tom and Tony are talking about a tennis game.

Tom: I thought your tennis game was a lot better today, Tony.

                    Tony:_____! I thought it was terrible.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Tình huống giao tiếp

Tom và Tony đang nói chuyện về một trận tennis.

        Tom: Tớ nghĩ trận tennis hôm nay tốt hơn nhiều đấy Tony.

        Tony: ______! Tớ nghĩ nó quá tệ ý.

A. You’ve got to be kidding: Cậu đùa à?

B. You can say that again: Không sai tí nào, đúng đấy.

C. No, I think so: Không, tớ nghĩ vậy.
D. Thanks! Same to you: Cảm ơn, cậu cũng vậy nhé.


Câu 22:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges

Question 22: Alice meets Mary at their class after Mary has had her hair cut.

Alice: "What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!"

               Mary: “_____”.

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Tình huống giao tiếp

Alice gặp Mary ở lớp sau khi Mary đã cắt tóc

          Alice: Kiểu tóc của bạn nhìn hấp dẫn quá Mary!

          Mary: _____________

A. Thank you very much. I am afraid: Cảm ơn nhiều nha. Tôi e ngại.

B. You are telling a lie: Bạn đang nói dối.

C. Thank you for your compliment: Cảm ơn vì lời khen của cậu.
D. I don’t like your sayings: Tớ không thích phát biểu của cậu.


Câu 23:

21/07/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27.

The relationship between students and teachers is less formal in the USA than in many other countries. American students do not stand up when their teachers (23) _____ the room. Students are encouraged to ask questions during class, to stop in the teacher's office for extra help, and to phone if they are absent. Most teachers (24) _____ students to enter class late or leave early if necessary. (25) _____ the lack of formality, students are still expected to be polite to their teachers and classmates.

When students want to ask questions, they usually (26) _____ a hand and wait to be called on. When a test is being given, talking to a classmate is not only rude but also risky. Most American teachers consider that students who are talking  to each other (27) _____ a test are cheating.

Question 23

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

CHỦ ĐỀ RELATIONSHIPS

Kiến thức về từ vựng

A. enter + a place: bước vào môt địa điểm nào đó.

B. come to/in + a place: tới/bước vào một địa điểm nào đó

C. arrive in + a place: đến một địa điểm lớn

arrive at + a place: đến một địa điểm nhỏ

D. go to + a place: tới một địa điểm nào đó.

Căn cứ vào cụm “the room” nên đáp án là A

Tạm dịch:

“American students do not stand up when their teachers (23) _____ the room”. (Học sinh Mỹ không đứng dậy khi giáo viên của họ bước vào lớp.)


Câu 24:

21/07/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27.

The relationship between students and teachers is less formal in the USA than in many other countries. American students do not stand up when their teachers (23) _____ the room. Students are encouraged to ask questions during class, to stop in the teacher's office for extra help, and to phone if they are absent. Most teachers (24) _____ students to enter class late or leave early if necessary. (25) _____ the lack of formality, students are still expected to be polite to their teachers and classmates.

When students want to ask questions, they usually (26) _____ a hand and wait to be called on. When a test is being given, talking to a classmate is not only rude but also risky. Most American teachers consider that students who are talking  to each other (27) _____ a test are cheating.

Question 24

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Kiến thức về cấu trúc ngữ pháp

A. let sb do st = B. allow sb to do st = permit sb to do st: cho phép ai làm gì

C. make sb do st: bắt ai làm gì

D. encourage sb to do st: khuyến khích ai làm gì

Căn cứ vào "to enter class late or leave early" ta loại đáp án A/C

Tạm dịch:

" Most teachers (24) _____ students to enter class late or leave early if necessary."

(Hầu hết giáo viên cho phép học sinh đến muộn hoặc về sớm nếu cần)


Câu 25:

21/07/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27.

The relationship between students and teachers is less formal in the USA than in many other countries. American students do not stand up when their teachers (23) _____ the room. Students are encouraged to ask questions during class, to stop in the teacher's office for extra help, and to phone if they are absent. Most teachers (24) _____ students to enter class late or leave early if necessary. (25) _____ the lack of formality, students are still expected to be polite to their teachers and classmates.

When students want to ask questions, they usually (26) _____ a hand and wait to be called on. When a test is being given, talking to a classmate is not only rude but also risky. Most American teachers consider that students who are talking  to each other (27) _____ a test are cheating.

Queston 25

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Đáp án C

Kiến thức về liên từ

- Though/ even though/ although + S + V = in spite of/despite + cụm danh từ/Ving: mặc dù … nhưng

- Because + S + V = because of + cụm danh từ/Ving: bởi vì … nên

Ta loại phương án B vì sai cấu trúc

Căn cứ vào cụm danh từ "the lack of formality" ta loại phương án A

Tạm dịch:

“(25) _____ the lack of formality, students are still expected to be polite to their teachers and classmates." (Mặc dù thiếu tính hình thức nhưng học sinh vẫn được mong đợi phải lịch sự với giáo viên và bạn cùng lớp)

=> Đáp án C


Câu 28:

21/07/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 35.

For hundreds of years, giving flowers have been a social means of communication. In the United States, flowers are often given during rites of passage, for commemorating special occasions or as a heartfelt gift between loved ones and friends. Flower gifting also occurs in most countries around the world. However, the meanings and traditions often vary.

While students traditionally gave their favorite teacher an apple in past years, in China, teachers are given flowers. Peonies are by far the flower most often given in China. They are also quite popularly used for weddings. Strangely, potted plants are not considered a pleasant gift among Asian cultures. The people believe that like a plant confined by a pot, the gift symbolizes a binding or restriction.

In Russia, in lieu of giving birthday presents, the guest of honor receives a single flower or an unwrapped bouquet. Floral arrangements or baskets are not given. Russians celebrate a holiday known as Woman's Day. Traditional gifts include red roses, hyacinths or tulips. When there is a funeral or other occasion where someone wishes to express sympathy, carnations, lilies or roses are given in circular configurations, which signify the transition of birth, life and death to rebirth. In this instance, the color of choice is commonly yellow. For joyous occasions, arrangements and bouquets generally contain an odd number of flowers.

In the times of ancient Rome, brides carried flowers to scare away evil spirits and encourage fertility. The Dutch believed that flowers were food for the soul. When invited to someone's home in Great Britain, it is tradition to bring a gift of flowers. All types are acceptable except white lilies, which are usually seen at funerals. Unlike the United States, red roses are a symbol of love. Flowers are generally gifted in odd numbered increments regardless of the occasion. However, the Brits also have superstitions regarding the number 13, so the number is avoided.

In the southern region of the continent, flowers are traditionally given during Christmas. Egyptians are much more conservative and restrict flower gifting to funerals and weddings. While certain flowers may have significant meanings for some, flowers in Las Vegas and across the United States flowers are an accepted gift for any reason desired.

Question 28: What does the topic mainly discuss?

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Đáp án A

CHỦ ĐỀ CULTURAL DIVERSITY

Đoạn văn này chủ yếu thảo luận về chủ đề gì?

A. Truyền thông thú vị về việc tặng hoa.

B. Nghĩa khác nhau của các loài hoa trong các nền văn hóa khác nhau.

C. Sự so sánh việc tặng hoa giữa văn hóa châu Á và châu Âu.

D. Những loại hoa mọi người thường tặng nhau trong các văn hóa khác nhau.

Căn cứ vào thông tin đoạn 1:

Flower gifting also occurs in most countries around the world. However, the meanings and traditions often vary. (Tặng hoa cũng xuất hiện ở hầu hết các nước trên thế giới. Tuy nhiên, ý nghĩa và truyền thống thường khác nhau)


Câu 29:

21/07/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 35.

For hundreds of years, giving flowers have been a social means of communication. In the United States, flowers are often given during rites of passage, for commemorating special occasions or as a heartfelt gift between loved ones and friends. Flower gifting also occurs in most countries around the world. However, the meanings and traditions often vary.

While students traditionally gave their favorite teacher an apple in past years, in China, teachers are given flowers. Peonies are by far the flower most often given in China. They are also quite popularly used for weddings. Strangely, potted plants are not considered a pleasant gift among Asian cultures. The people believe that like a plant confined by a pot, the gift symbolizes a binding or restriction.

In Russia, in lieu of giving birthday presents, the guest of honor receives a single flower or an unwrapped bouquet. Floral arrangements or baskets are not given. Russians celebrate a holiday known as Woman's Day. Traditional gifts include red roses, hyacinths or tulips. When there is a funeral or other occasion where someone wishes to express sympathy, carnations, lilies or roses are given in circular configurations, which signify the transition of birth, life and death to rebirth. In this instance, the color of choice is commonly yellow. For joyous occasions, arrangements and bouquets generally contain an odd number of flowers.

In the times of ancient Rome, brides carried flowers to scare away evil spirits and encourage fertility. The Dutch believed that flowers were food for the soul. When invited to someone's home in Great Britain, it is tradition to bring a gift of flowers. All types are acceptable except white lilies, which are usually seen at funerals. Unlike the United States, red roses are a symbol of love. Flowers are generally gifted in odd numbered increments regardless of the occasion. However, the Brits also have superstitions regarding the number 13, so the number is avoided.

In the southern region of the continent, flowers are traditionally given during Christmas. Egyptians are much more conservative and restrict flower gifting to funerals and weddings. While certain flowers may have significant meanings for some, flowers in Las Vegas and across the United States flowers are an accepted gift for any reason desired.

Question 29: What does the word "They" in paragraph 2 refer to?

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Đáp án D

Từ "They" trong đoạn 2 đề cập đến từ nào?

A. Học sinh         B. Giáo viên                C. Hoa                      D. Hoa mẫu đơn.

“They” là đại từ thay thế cho danh từ hoa mẫu đơn trong câu trước.
Peonies are by far the flower most often given in Chinna. They are also quite popularly used for weddings. (Hoa mẫu đơn là loài hoa từ lâu vẫn thường được tặng nhất ở Trung Quốc. Chúng cũng được sử dụng khá phổ biến trong các đám cưới)


Câu 30:

07/08/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 35.

For hundreds of years, giving flowers have been a social means of communication. In the United States, flowers are often given during rites of passage, for commemorating special occasions or as a heartfelt gift between loved ones and friends. Flower gifting also occurs in most countries around the world. However, the meanings and traditions often vary.

While students traditionally gave their favorite teacher an apple in past years, in China, teachers are given flowers. Peonies are by far the flower most often given in China. They are also quite popularly used for weddings. Strangely, potted plants are not considered a pleasant gift among Asian cultures. The people believe that like a plant confined by a pot, the gift symbolizes a binding or restriction.

In Russia, in lieu of giving birthday presents, the guest of honor receives a single flower or an unwrapped bouquet. Floral arrangements or baskets are not given. Russians celebrate a holiday known as Woman's Day. Traditional gifts include red roses, hyacinths or tulips. When there is a funeral or other occasion where someone wishes to express sympathy, carnations, lilies or roses are given in circular configurations, which signify the transition of birth, life and death to rebirth. In this instance, the color of choice is commonly yellow. For joyous occasions, arrangements and bouquets generally contain an odd number of flowers.

In the times of ancient Rome, brides carried flowers to scare away evil spirits and encourage fertility. The Dutch believed that flowers were food for the soul. When invited to someone's home in Great Britain, it is tradition to bring a gift of flowers. All types are acceptable except white lilies, which are usually seen at funerals. Unlike the United States, red roses are a symbol of love. Flowers are generally gifted in odd numbered increments regardless of the occasion. However, the Brits also have superstitions regarding the number 13, so the number is avoided.

In the southern region of the continent, flowers are traditionally given during Christmas. Egyptians are much more conservative and restrict flower gifting to funerals and weddings. While certain flowers may have significant meanings for some, flowers in Las Vegas and across the United States flowers are an accepted gift for any reason desired.

Question 30: Why should not you give a potted plant to an Asian?

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Đáp án C

Dịch nghĩa: Tại sao bạn không nên tặng một chậu cây cho người châu Á?

A. Bởi vì người châu Á thích được tặng hoa hơn.

B. Vì món quà này thường được tặng tại các đám cưới ở châu Á.

C. Vì món quà này được cho là biểu tượng của sự hạn chế và bó buộc ở châu Á.

D. Vì học sinh châu Á thích tặng táo hoặc hoa cho người khác.

Thông tin: Strangely, potted plants are not considered a pleasant gift among Asian cultures. The people believe that like a plant confined by a pot, the gift symbolizes a binding or restriction. (hật kỳ lạ, cây cảnh không được coi là món quà dễ chịu trong các nền văn hóa châu Á. Người ta tin rằng giống như một cây bị giam giữ trong chậu, món quà tượng trưng cho sự ràng buộc hoặc hạn chế)


Câu 31:

18/11/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 35.

For hundreds of years, giving flowers have been a social means of communication. In the United States, flowers are often given during rites of passage, for commemorating special occasions or as a heartfelt gift between loved ones and friends. Flower gifting also occurs in most countries around the world. However, the meanings and traditions often vary.

While students traditionally gave their favorite teacher an apple in past years, in China, teachers are given flowers. Peonies are by far the flower most often given in China. They are also quite popularly used for weddings. Strangely, potted plants are not considered a pleasant gift among Asian cultures. The people believe that like a plant confined by a pot, the gift symbolizes a binding or restriction.

In Russia, in lieu of giving birthday presents, the guest of honor receives a single flower or an unwrapped bouquet. Floral arrangements or baskets are not given. Russians celebrate a holiday known as Woman's Day. Traditional gifts include red roses, hyacinths or tulips. When there is a funeral or other occasion where someone wishes to express sympathy, carnations, lilies or roses are given in circular configurations, which signify the transition of birth, life and death to rebirth. In this instance, the color of choice is commonly yellow. For joyous occasions, arrangements and bouquets generally contain an odd number of flowers.

In the times of ancient Rome, brides carried flowers to scare away evil spirits and encourage fertility. The Dutch believed that flowers were food for the soul. When invited to someone's home in Great Britain, it is tradition to bring a gift of flowers. All types are acceptable except white lilies, which are usually seen at funerals. Unlike the United States, red roses are a symbol of love. Flowers are generally gifted in odd numbered increments regardless of the occasion. However, the Brits also have superstitions regarding the number 13, so the number is avoided.

In the southern region of the continent, flowers are traditionally given during Christmas. Egyptians are much more conservative and restrict flower gifting to funerals and weddings. While certain flowers may have significant meanings for some, flowers in Las Vegas and across the United States flowers are an accepted gift for any reason desired.

Question 31: According to the passage, the following flowers are given at Woman's Day in Russia, EXCEPT___________.

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Đáp án D

Dịch nghĩa: Theo đoạn văn, những loài hoa sau đây được tặng vào Ngày Phụ nữ ở Nga, NGOẠI TRỪ ___________.

A. hoa hồng đỏ

B. hoa lan dạ hương

C. hoa tulip

D. hoa hồng vàng

Thông tin: Russians celebrate a holiday known as Woman's Day. Traditional gifts include red roses, hyacinths or tulips. (Người Nga kỷ niệm một ngày lễ được gọi là Ngày Phụ nữ. Quà tặng truyền thống bao gồm hoa hồng đỏ, hoa lan dạ hương hoặc hoa tulip.)


Câu 32:

21/07/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 35.

For hundreds of years, giving flowers have been a social means of communication. In the United States, flowers are often given during rites of passage, for commemorating special occasions or as a heartfelt gift between loved ones and friends. Flower gifting also occurs in most countries around the world. However, the meanings and traditions often vary.

While students traditionally gave their favorite teacher an apple in past years, in China, teachers are given flowers. Peonies are by far the flower most often given in China. They are also quite popularly used for weddings. Strangely, potted plants are not considered a pleasant gift among Asian cultures. The people believe that like a plant confined by a pot, the gift symbolizes a binding or restriction.

In Russia, in lieu of giving birthday presents, the guest of honor receives a single flower or an unwrapped bouquet. Floral arrangements or baskets are not given. Russians celebrate a holiday known as Woman's Day. Traditional gifts include red roses, hyacinths or tulips. When there is a funeral or other occasion where someone wishes to express sympathy, carnations, lilies or roses are given in circular configurations, which signify the transition of birth, life and death to rebirth. In this instance, the color of choice is commonly yellow. For joyous occasions, arrangements and bouquets generally contain an odd number of flowers.

In the times of ancient Rome, brides carried flowers to scare away evil spirits and encourage fertility. The Dutch believed that flowers were food for the soul. When invited to someone's home in Great Britain, it is tradition to bring a gift of flowers. All types are acceptable except white lilies, which are usually seen at funerals. Unlike the United States, red roses are a symbol of love. Flowers are generally gifted in odd numbered increments regardless of the occasion. However, the Brits also have superstitions regarding the number 13, so the number is avoided.

In the southern region of the continent, flowers are traditionally given during Christmas. Egyptians are much more conservative and restrict flower gifting to funerals and weddings. While certain flowers may have significant meanings for some, flowers in Las Vegas and across the United States flowers are an accepted gift for any reason desired.

Question 32: What could the word "fertility" in paragraph 4 best be replaced by?

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Đáp án A

Từ "fertility" trong đoạn 4 có thể được thay thế tốt nhất bằng từ nào?

A. sự mắn đẻ       B. tinh thần tốt        C. hạnh phúc     D. sự thủy chung

Từ đồng nghĩa: fertility (khả năng sinh sản) = fecundity

         In the times of ancient Rome, brides carried flowers to scare away evil spirits and encourage fertility. (Trong thời La Mã cổ đại, cô dâu thường mang hoa để xua đuổi các linh hồn ma quỷ và khuyến khích khả năng sinh sản)


Câu 33:

22/07/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 35.

For hundreds of years, giving flowers have been a social means of communication. In the United States, flowers are often given during rites of passage, for commemorating special occasions or as a heartfelt gift between loved ones and friends. Flower gifting also occurs in most countries around the world. However, the meanings and traditions often vary.

While students traditionally gave their favorite teacher an apple in past years, in China, teachers are given flowers. Peonies are by far the flower most often given in China. They are also quite popularly used for weddings. Strangely, potted plants are not considered a pleasant gift among Asian cultures. The people believe that like a plant confined by a pot, the gift symbolizes a binding or restriction.

In Russia, in lieu of giving birthday presents, the guest of honor receives a single flower or an unwrapped bouquet. Floral arrangements or baskets are not given. Russians celebrate a holiday known as Woman's Day. Traditional gifts include red roses, hyacinths or tulips. When there is a funeral or other occasion where someone wishes to express sympathy, carnations, lilies or roses are given in circular configurations, which signify the transition of birth, life and death to rebirth. In this instance, the color of choice is commonly yellow. For joyous occasions, arrangements and bouquets generally contain an odd number of flowers.

In the times of ancient Rome, brides carried flowers to scare away evil spirits and encourage fertility. The Dutch believed that flowers were food for the soul. When invited to someone's home in Great Britain, it is tradition to bring a gift of flowers. All types are acceptable except white lilies, which are usually seen at funerals. Unlike the United States, red roses are a symbol of love. Flowers are generally gifted in odd numbered increments regardless of the occasion. However, the Brits also have superstitions regarding the number 13, so the number is avoided.

In the southern region of the continent, flowers are traditionally given during Christmas. Egyptians are much more conservative and restrict flower gifting to funerals and weddings. While certain flowers may have significant meanings for some, flowers in Las Vegas and across the United States flowers are an accepted gift for any reason desired.

Question 33: The word "superstitions" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to

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Đáp án B

Từ "superstitions" trong đoạn 4 gần nghĩa nhất với từ______.

A. niềm tin lâu đời                                                B. niềm tin vô căn cứ

C. niềm tin tôn giáo                                             D. niềm tin truyền thống

          Từ đồng nghĩa: superstitions (mê tín) = unfounded belief.

Flowers are generally gifted in odd numbered increments regardless of the occasion. However, the Brits also have superstitions regarding the number 13, so the number is avoided. (Hoa thường được tặng theo số lẻ bất kể vào dịp nào. Tuy nhiên, người Anh cũng có mê tín về số 13, vì vậy số này được tránh tặng)


Câu 34:

21/07/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 35.

For hundreds of years, giving flowers have been a social means of communication. In the United States, flowers are often given during rites of passage, for commemorating special occasions or as a heartfelt gift between loved ones and friends. Flower gifting also occurs in most countries around the world. However, the meanings and traditions often vary.

While students traditionally gave their favorite teacher an apple in past years, in China, teachers are given flowers. Peonies are by far the flower most often given in China. They are also quite popularly used for weddings. Strangely, potted plants are not considered a pleasant gift among Asian cultures. The people believe that like a plant confined by a pot, the gift symbolizes a binding or restriction.

In Russia, in lieu of giving birthday presents, the guest of honor receives a single flower or an unwrapped bouquet. Floral arrangements or baskets are not given. Russians celebrate a holiday known as Woman's Day. Traditional gifts include red roses, hyacinths or tulips. When there is a funeral or other occasion where someone wishes to express sympathy, carnations, lilies or roses are given in circular configurations, which signify the transition of birth, life and death to rebirth. In this instance, the color of choice is commonly yellow. For joyous occasions, arrangements and bouquets generally contain an odd number of flowers.

In the times of ancient Rome, brides carried flowers to scare away evil spirits and encourage fertility. The Dutch believed that flowers were food for the soul. When invited to someone's home in Great Britain, it is tradition to bring a gift of flowers. All types are acceptable except white lilies, which are usually seen at funerals. Unlike the United States, red roses are a symbol of love. Flowers are generally gifted in odd numbered increments regardless of the occasion. However, the Brits also have superstitions regarding the number 13, so the number is avoided.

In the southern region of the continent, flowers are traditionally given during Christmas. Egyptians are much more conservative and restrict flower gifting to funerals and weddings. While certain flowers may have significant meanings for some, flowers in Las Vegas and across the United States flowers are an accepted gift for any reason desired.

Question 34: In which country should not people bring white lilies to other houses?

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Đáp án C

Ở đất nước nào người ta không nên mang hoa huệ tây trắng đến nhà người khác?

A. Trung Quốc   B. Nga                     C. Anh            D. Hoa Kỳ

Căn cứ thông tin đoạn 4:

         When invited to someone's home in Great Britain, it is tradition to bring a gift of flowers. All types are acceptable except white lilies, which are usually seen at funerals. (Khi được mời tới nhà ai đó ở Anh, mang quà là hoa là nét truyền thống. Tất cả các loại hoa đều được chấp nhận ngoại trừ hoa huệ tây trắng, loài hoa thường được thấy ở các đám tang)


Câu 35:

24/09/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 35.

For hundreds of years, giving flowers have been a social means of communication. In the United States, flowers are often given during rites of passage, for commemorating special occasions or as a heartfelt gift between loved ones and friends. Flower gifting also occurs in most countries around the world. However, the meanings and traditions often vary.

While students traditionally gave their favorite teacher an apple in past years, in China, teachers are given flowers. Peonies are by far the flower most often given in China. They are also quite popularly used for weddings. Strangely, potted plants are not considered a pleasant gift among Asian cultures. The people believe that like a plant confined by a pot, the gift symbolizes a binding or restriction.

In Russia, in lieu of giving birthday presents, the guest of honor receives a single flower or an unwrapped bouquet. Floral arrangements or baskets are not given. Russians celebrate a holiday known as Woman's Day. Traditional gifts include red roses, hyacinths or tulips. When there is a funeral or other occasion where someone wishes to express sympathy, carnations, lilies or roses are given in circular configurations, which signify the transition of birth, life and death to rebirth. In this instance, the color of choice is commonly yellow. For joyous occasions, arrangements and bouquets generally contain an odd number of flowers.

In the times of ancient Rome, brides carried flowers to scare away evil spirits and encourage fertility. The Dutch believed that flowers were food for the soul. When invited to someone's home in Great Britain, it is tradition to bring a gift of flowers. All types are acceptable except white lilies, which are usually seen at funerals. Unlike the United States, red roses are a symbol of love. Flowers are generally gifted in odd numbered increments regardless of the occasion. However, the Brits also have superstitions regarding the number 13, so the number is avoided.

In the southern region of the continent, flowers are traditionally given during Christmas. Egyptians are much more conservative and restrict flower gifting to funerals and weddings. While certain flowers may have significant meanings for some, flowers in Las Vegas and across the United States flowers are an accepted gift for any reason desired.

Question 35: It can be inferred from the passage that

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Đáp án A

Theo thông tin bài văn cung cấp, ta có: “Flowers are generally gifted in odd numbered increments regardless of the occasion. However, the Brits also have superstitions regarding the number 13, so the number is avoided."

Dịch nghĩa: “Trong suốt hàng trăm năm, việc tặng hoa đã trở thành một phương tiện giao tiếp xã hội. Tại Hoa Kỳ, hoa thường được tặng trong các dịp quan trọng, để kỷ niệm các sự kiện đặc biệt hoặc như một món quà chân thành giữa những người thân yêu và bạn bè. Việc tặng hoa cũng diễn ra ở hầu hết các quốc gia trên thế giới, tuy nhiên, ý nghĩa và truyền thống thường khác nhau.

Trong khi học sinh truyền thống tặng táo cho giáo viên yêu thích của họ trong những năm trước, thì ở Trung Quốc, giáo viên được tặng hoa. Hoa mẫu đơn là loại hoa thường được tặng nhất ở Trung Quốc. Chúng cũng khá phổ biến trong các đám cưới. Thật kỳ lạ, cây trồng trong chậu không được coi là món quà dễ chịu trong các nền văn hóa châu Á. Mọi người tin rằng, giống như một cái cây bị giam cầm trong một chậu, món quà này biểu thị sự ràng buộc hoặc hạn chế.

Ở Nga, thay vì tặng quà sinh nhật, khách mời danh dự nhận một bông hoa hoặc một bó hoa không bọc. Các bó hoa hay giỏ không được tặng. Người Nga kỷ niệm một ngày lễ được gọi là Ngày Phụ Nữ. Các món quà truyền thống bao gồm hoa hồng đỏ, hoa hyacinth hoặc hoa tulip. Khi có một đám tang hoặc dịp khác mà ai đó muốn bày tỏ sự chia buồn, hoa cẩm chướng, hoa lily hoặc hoa hồng được tặng theo hình tròn, biểu thị cho sự chuyển tiếp từ sinh ra, cuộc sống đến cái chết và tái sinh. Trong trường hợp này, màu sắc thường được chọn là màu vàng. Đối với những dịp vui vẻ, các bó hoa và sắp xếp thường chứa số hoa lẻ.

Trong thời kỳ cổ đại ở Rome, cô dâu mang hoa để xua đuổi các linh hồn xấu và khuyến khích sự sinh sản. Người Hà Lan tin rằng hoa là thức ăn cho tâm hồn. Khi được mời đến nhà ai đó ở Vương quốc Anh, truyền thống là mang một món quà hoa. Tất cả các loại hoa đều được chấp nhận ngoại trừ hoa lily trắng, thường thấy trong đám tang. Khác với Hoa Kỳ, hoa hồng đỏ là biểu tượng của tình yêu. Hoa thường được tặng theo số lẻ bất kể dịp nào. Tuy nhiên, người Anh cũng có những điều mê tín liên quan đến số 13, nên số này được tránh.

Ở miền nam của lục địa, hoa thường được tặng trong dịp Giáng sinh. Người Ai Cập thì bảo thủ hơn và hạn chế việc tặng hoa chỉ trong các đám tang và đám cưới. Mặc dù một số loại hoa có thể mang ý nghĩa quan trọng với một số người, nhưng hoa ở Las Vegas và trên khắp Hoa Kỳ được xem là món quà chấp nhận cho bất kỳ lý do nào mà người ta mong muốn.”


Câu 36:

23/07/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

FIRST TIME IN THE AIR

When John Mills was going to fly in an airplane for the first time, he was frightened. He did not like the idea of being thousands of feet up in the air. "I also didn't like the fact that I wouldn't be in control," says John.

"I'm a terrible passenger in the car. When somebody else is driving, I tell them what to so. It drives everybody crazy."

However John couldn't avoid flying any longer. It was the only way he could visit his grandchildren in Canada.

"I had made up my mind that I was going to do it, I couldn't let my son, his wife and their three children travel all the way here to visit me. It would be so expensive for them and I know Tom's business isn't doing so well at the moment - it would also be tiring for the children - it's a nine-hour flight!" he says.

To get ready for the flight John did lots of reading about airplanes. When he booked his seat, he was told that he would be flying on a Boeing 747, which is better known as a jumbo jet. "I needed to know as much as possible before getting in that plane. I suppose it was a way of making myself feel better. The Boeing 747 is the largest passenger aircraft in the world at the moment. The first one flew on February 9th 1969 in the USA. It can carry up to 524 passengers and 3.400 pieces of luggage. The fuel for airplanes is kept in the wings and the 747's wings are so big that they can carry enough fuel for an average car to be able to travel 16,000 kilometers a year for 70 years. Isn't that unbelievable? Even though I had discovered all this very interesting information about the jumbo, when I saw it for the first time, just before I was going to travel to Canada, I still couldn't believe that something so enormous was going to get up in the air and fly. I was even more impressed when I saw how big it was inside with hundreds of people!"

The biggest surprise of all for John was the flight itself. "The take-off itself was much smoother than I expected although I was still quite scared until we were in the air. In the end, I managed to relax, enjoy the food and watch one of the movies and the view from the window was spectacular. I even managed to sleep for a while!

"Of course," continues John, "the best reward of all was when I arrived in Canada and saw my son and his family, particularly my beautiful grandchildren. Suddenly, I felt so silly about all the years when I couldn't even think of getting on a plane. I had let my fear of living stop me from seeing the people I love most in the world. I can visit my son and family as often as I like now!"

Question 36: Why did John Mills fly in an airplane?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

CHỦ ĐỀ PERSONAL EXPERIENCES

Tại sao ông John Mill đi máy bay?

A. Ông ấy muốn đi nghỉ.                                       B. Ông ấy muốn thử.

C.  Ông ấy muốn thăm gia đình                            D. Ông ấy phải đi công tác.

Dẫn chứng: It was the only way he could visit his grandchildren in Canada. "I had made up my mind that I was going to do it, I couldn't let my son, his wife and their three children travel all the way here to visit me. It would be so expensive for them and I know Tom's business isn't doing so well at the moment - it would also be tiring for the children - it's a nine-hour flight!" he says." (Đó là cách duy nhất ông có thể tới thăng các cháu của mình ở Canada. “Tôi đã quyết định sẽ thực hiện điều này, tôi không thể để con trai tôi, vợ và ba đứa cháu bay cả chuyến đường dài để tới thăm tôi được. Sẽ rất tốn kém và tôi biết việc kinh doanh của Tom lúc này không tốt – bọn trẻ cũng sẽ thấy mệt nữa – chuyến bay dài 9 tiếng!” ông nói)


Câu 37:

21/07/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

FIRST TIME IN THE AIR

When John Mills was going to fly in an airplane for the first time, he was frightened. He did not like the idea of being thousands of feet up in the air. "I also didn't like the fact that I wouldn't be in control," says John.

"I'm a terrible passenger in the car. When somebody else is driving, I tell them what to so. It drives everybody crazy."

However John couldn't avoid flying any longer. It was the only way he could visit his grandchildren in Canada.

"I had made up my mind that I was going to do it, I couldn't let my son, his wife and their three children travel all the way here to visit me. It would be so expensive for them and I know Tom's business isn't doing so well at the moment - it would also be tiring for the children - it's a nine-hour flight!" he says.

To get ready for the flight John did lots of reading about airplanes. When he booked his seat, he was told that he would be flying on a Boeing 747, which is better known as a jumbo jet. "I needed to know as much as possible before getting in that plane. I suppose it was a way of making myself feel better. The Boeing 747 is the largest passenger aircraft in the world at the moment. The first one flew on February 9th 1969 in the USA. It can carry up to 524 passengers and 3.400 pieces of luggage. The fuel for airplanes is kept in the wings and the 747's wings are so big that they can carry enough fuel for an average car to be able to travel 16,000 kilometers a year for 70 years. Isn't that unbelievable? Even though I had discovered all this very interesting information about the jumbo, when I saw it for the first time, just before I was going to travel to Canada, I still couldn't believe that something so enormous was going to get up in the air and fly. I was even more impressed when I saw how big it was inside with hundreds of people!"

The biggest surprise of all for John was the flight itself. "The take-off itself was much smoother than I expected although I was still quite scared until we were in the air. In the end, I managed to relax, enjoy the food and watch one of the movies and the view from the window was spectacular. I even managed to sleep for a while!

"Of course," continues John, "the best reward of all was when I arrived in Canada and saw my son and his family, particularly my beautiful grandchildren. Suddenly, I felt so silly about all the years when I couldn't even think of getting on a plane. I had let my fear of living stop me from seeing the people I love most in the world. I can visit my son and family as often as I like now!"

Question 37: Why did John read about airplane?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Tại sao ông John đọc về máy bay?

A. Ông muốn biết nó hoạt động như nào?

B. Sở thích của ông.

C. Để đảm bảo an toàn cho ông.

D. Ông ấy tìm được một quyển sách về máy bay.
Dẫn chứng: To get ready for the flight John did lots of reading about airplanes. (Để sẵn sàng cho chuyến bay John đọc rất nhiều về máy bay.)


Câu 38:

21/07/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

FIRST TIME IN THE AIR

When John Mills was going to fly in an airplane for the first time, he was frightened. He did not like the idea of being thousands of feet up in the air. "I also didn't like the fact that I wouldn't be in control," says John.

"I'm a terrible passenger in the car. When somebody else is driving, I tell them what to so. It drives everybody crazy."

However John couldn't avoid flying any longer. It was the only way he could visit his grandchildren in Canada.

"I had made up my mind that I was going to do it, I couldn't let my son, his wife and their three children travel all the way here to visit me. It would be so expensive for them and I know Tom's business isn't doing so well at the moment - it would also be tiring for the children - it's a nine-hour flight!" he says.

To get ready for the flight John did lots of reading about airplanes. When he booked his seat, he was told that he would be flying on a Boeing 747, which is better known as a jumbo jet. "I needed to know as much as possible before getting in that plane. I suppose it was a way of making myself feel better. The Boeing 747 is the largest passenger aircraft in the world at the moment. The first one flew on February 9th 1969 in the USA. It can carry up to 524 passengers and 3.400 pieces of luggage. The fuel for airplanes is kept in the wings and the 747's wings are so big that they can carry enough fuel for an average car to be able to travel 16,000 kilometers a year for 70 years. Isn't that unbelievable? Even though I had discovered all this very interesting information about the jumbo, when I saw it for the first time, just before I was going to travel to Canada, I still couldn't believe that something so enormous was going to get up in the air and fly. I was even more impressed when I saw how big it was inside with hundreds of people!"

The biggest surprise of all for John was the flight itself. "The take-off itself was much smoother than I expected although I was still quite scared until we were in the air. In the end, I managed to relax, enjoy the food and watch one of the movies and the view from the window was spectacular. I even managed to sleep for a while!

"Of course," continues John, "the best reward of all was when I arrived in Canada and saw my son and his family, particularly my beautiful grandchildren. Suddenly, I felt so silly about all the years when I couldn't even think of getting on a plane. I had let my fear of living stop me from seeing the people I love most in the world. I can visit my son and family as often as I like now!"

Question 38: What does the word "which" in the paragraph refer to?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Từ "which" trong đoạn văn ám chỉ _______.

A. đọc về máy bay                                    B. đặt vé

C. bay trên Boeing 747                             D. một chiếc Boeing 747

Dẫn chứng: When he booked his seat, he was told that he would be flying on a Boeing 747, which is better known as a jumbo jet. (Khi ông đặt vé, ông được thông báo rằng ông sẽ bay trên một chiếc Boeing 747, tốt hơn thì được gọi là một máy bay phản lực lớn)


Câu 39:

21/07/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

FIRST TIME IN THE AIR

When John Mills was going to fly in an airplane for the first time, he was frightened. He did not like the idea of being thousands of feet up in the air. "I also didn't like the fact that I wouldn't be in control," says John.

"I'm a terrible passenger in the car. When somebody else is driving, I tell them what to so. It drives everybody crazy."

However John couldn't avoid flying any longer. It was the only way he could visit his grandchildren in Canada.

"I had made up my mind that I was going to do it, I couldn't let my son, his wife and their three children travel all the way here to visit me. It would be so expensive for them and I know Tom's business isn't doing so well at the moment - it would also be tiring for the children - it's a nine-hour flight!" he says.

To get ready for the flight John did lots of reading about airplanes. When he booked his seat, he was told that he would be flying on a Boeing 747, which is better known as a jumbo jet. "I needed to know as much as possible before getting in that plane. I suppose it was a way of making myself feel better. The Boeing 747 is the largest passenger aircraft in the world at the moment. The first one flew on February 9th 1969 in the USA. It can carry up to 524 passengers and 3.400 pieces of luggage. The fuel for airplanes is kept in the wings and the 747's wings are so big that they can carry enough fuel for an average car to be able to travel 16,000 kilometers a year for 70 years. Isn't that unbelievable? Even though I had discovered all this very interesting information about the jumbo, when I saw it for the first time, just before I was going to travel to Canada, I still couldn't believe that something so enormous was going to get up in the air and fly. I was even more impressed when I saw how big it was inside with hundreds of people!"

The biggest surprise of all for John was the flight itself. "The take-off itself was much smoother than I expected although I was still quite scared until we were in the air. In the end, I managed to relax, enjoy the food and watch one of the movies and the view from the window was spectacular. I even managed to sleep for a while!

"Of course," continues John, "the best reward of all was when I arrived in Canada and saw my son and his family, particularly my beautiful grandchildren. Suddenly, I felt so silly about all the years when I couldn't even think of getting on a plane. I had let my fear of living stop me from seeing the people I love most in the world. I can visit my son and family as often as I like now!"

Question 39: What happened when he saw the jumbo jet for the first time?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án C

Điều gì đã diễn ra khi ông ấy nhìn thấy chiếc máy bay phản lực đầu tiên?

A. Ông ấy cảm thấy an toàn hơn                 B. Ông ấy thích hình dáng của nó

C. Ông ấy ngạc nhiên về độ lớn của nó      D. Ông ấy nghĩ cánh của nó rất nhỏ

Dẫn chứng: Even though I had discovered all this very interesting information about the jumbo, when I saw it for the first time, just before I was going to travel to Canada, I still couldn't believe that something so enormous was going to get up in the air and fly. I was even more impressed when I saw how big it was inside with hundreds of people!"

(Mặc dù tôi đã phát hiện ra tất cả các thông tin rất thú vị về chiếc máy bay, khi tôi thấy nó lần đầu tiên, ngay trước khi tôi đến Canada, tôi vẫn không thể tin rằng có thứ lại lớn như vậy được đưa lên không trung và bay. Tôi đã thậm chí còn ấn tượng hơn nhiều khi thấy nó có thể chứa hàng trăm người!)


Câu 40:

21/07/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

FIRST TIME IN THE AIR

When John Mills was going to fly in an airplane for the first time, he was frightened. He did not like the idea of being thousands of feet up in the air. "I also didn't like the fact that I wouldn't be in control," says John.

"I'm a terrible passenger in the car. When somebody else is driving, I tell them what to so. It drives everybody crazy."

However John couldn't avoid flying any longer. It was the only way he could visit his grandchildren in Canada.

"I had made up my mind that I was going to do it, I couldn't let my son, his wife and their three children travel all the way here to visit me. It would be so expensive for them and I know Tom's business isn't doing so well at the moment - it would also be tiring for the children - it's a nine-hour flight!" he says.

To get ready for the flight John did lots of reading about airplanes. When he booked his seat, he was told that he would be flying on a Boeing 747, which is better known as a jumbo jet. "I needed to know as much as possible before getting in that plane. I suppose it was a way of making myself feel better. The Boeing 747 is the largest passenger aircraft in the world at the moment. The first one flew on February 9th 1969 in the USA. It can carry up to 524 passengers and 3.400 pieces of luggage. The fuel for airplanes is kept in the wings and the 747's wings are so big that they can carry enough fuel for an average car to be able to travel 16,000 kilometers a year for 70 years. Isn't that unbelievable? Even though I had discovered all this very interesting information about the jumbo, when I saw it for the first time, just before I was going to travel to Canada, I still couldn't believe that something so enormous was going to get up in the air and fly. I was even more impressed when I saw how big it was inside with hundreds of people!"

The biggest surprise of all for John was the flight itself. "The take-off itself was much smoother than I expected although I was still quite scared until we were in the air. In the end, I managed to relax, enjoy the food and watch one of the movies and the view from the window was spectacular. I even managed to sleep for a while!

"Of course," continues John, "the best reward of all was when I arrived in Canada and saw my son and his family, particularly my beautiful grandchildren. Suddenly, I felt so silly about all the years when I couldn't even think of getting on a plane. I had let my fear of living stop me from seeing the people I love most in the world. I can visit my son and family as often as I like now!"

Question 40: How did John feel when the airplane was taking off?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án D

Ông John cảm thấy thế nào khi máy bay cất cánh?

A. thú vị             B. vui                       C. buồn          D. sợ hãi

Dẫn chứng: "The take-off itself was much smoother than I expected although I was still quite scared until we were in the air. (Nó cất cánh êm hơn tôi nghĩ nhiều, mặc dù tôi vẫn còn khá sợ hãi cho đến khi chúng tôi lên không trung)


Câu 41:

21/07/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

FIRST TIME IN THE AIR

When John Mills was going to fly in an airplane for the first time, he was frightened. He did not like the idea of being thousands of feet up in the air. "I also didn't like the fact that I wouldn't be in control," says John.

"I'm a terrible passenger in the car. When somebody else is driving, I tell them what to so. It drives everybody crazy."

However John couldn't avoid flying any longer. It was the only way he could visit his grandchildren in Canada.

"I had made up my mind that I was going to do it, I couldn't let my son, his wife and their three children travel all the way here to visit me. It would be so expensive for them and I know Tom's business isn't doing so well at the moment - it would also be tiring for the children - it's a nine-hour flight!" he says.

To get ready for the flight John did lots of reading about airplanes. When he booked his seat, he was told that he would be flying on a Boeing 747, which is better known as a jumbo jet. "I needed to know as much as possible before getting in that plane. I suppose it was a way of making myself feel better. The Boeing 747 is the largest passenger aircraft in the world at the moment. The first one flew on February 9th 1969 in the USA. It can carry up to 524 passengers and 3.400 pieces of luggage. The fuel for airplanes is kept in the wings and the 747's wings are so big that they can carry enough fuel for an average car to be able to travel 16,000 kilometers a year for 70 years. Isn't that unbelievable? Even though I had discovered all this very interesting information about the jumbo, when I saw it for the first time, just before I was going to travel to Canada, I still couldn't believe that something so enormous was going to get up in the air and fly. I was even more impressed when I saw how big it was inside with hundreds of people!"

The biggest surprise of all for John was the flight itself. "The take-off itself was much smoother than I expected although I was still quite scared until we were in the air. In the end, I managed to relax, enjoy the food and watch one of the movies and the view from the window was spectacular. I even managed to sleep for a while!

"Of course," continues John, "the best reward of all was when I arrived in Canada and saw my son and his family, particularly my beautiful grandchildren. Suddenly, I felt so silly about all the years when I couldn't even think of getting on a plane. I had let my fear of living stop me from seeing the people I love most in the world. I can visit my son and family as often as I like now!"

Question 41: What surprised John most about the flight?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án B

Điều gì khiến ông John ngạc nhiên nhất về chuyến bay?

A. Ông ấy thích đồ ăn.                               B. Ông ấy có thể ngủ.

C. Có chiếu phim.                                      D. Cảnh rất đẹp.

Dẫn chứng: "In the end, I managed to relax, enjoy the food and watch one of the movies and the view from the window was spectacular. I even managed to sleep for a while! Of course," (Cuối cùng, tôi đã thư giãn, thưởng thức các món ăn, xem một trong những bộ phim và cảnh từ cửa sổ thật hùng vĩ. Tôi thậm chí còn có thể ngủ được một lát!)


Câu 42:

21/07/2024

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

FIRST TIME IN THE AIR

When John Mills was going to fly in an airplane for the first time, he was frightened. He did not like the idea of being thousands of feet up in the air. "I also didn't like the fact that I wouldn't be in control," says John.

"I'm a terrible passenger in the car. When somebody else is driving, I tell them what to so. It drives everybody crazy."

However John couldn't avoid flying any longer. It was the only way he could visit his grandchildren in Canada.

"I had made up my mind that I was going to do it, I couldn't let my son, his wife and their three children travel all the way here to visit me. It would be so expensive for them and I know Tom's business isn't doing so well at the moment - it would also be tiring for the children - it's a nine-hour flight!" he says.

To get ready for the flight John did lots of reading about airplanes. When he booked his seat, he was told that he would be flying on a Boeing 747, which is better known as a jumbo jet. "I needed to know as much as possible before getting in that plane. I suppose it was a way of making myself feel better. The Boeing 747 is the largest passenger aircraft in the world at the moment. The first one flew on February 9th 1969 in the USA. It can carry up to 524 passengers and 3.400 pieces of luggage. The fuel for airplanes is kept in the wings and the 747's wings are so big that they can carry enough fuel for an average car to be able to travel 16,000 kilometers a year for 70 years. Isn't that unbelievable? Even though I had discovered all this very interesting information about the jumbo, when I saw it for the first time, just before I was going to travel to Canada, I still couldn't believe that something so enormous was going to get up in the air and fly. I was even more impressed when I saw how big it was inside with hundreds of people!"

The biggest surprise of all for John was the flight itself. "The take-off itself was much smoother than I expected although I was still quite scared until we were in the air. In the end, I managed to relax, enjoy the food and watch one of the movies and the view from the window was spectacular. I even managed to sleep for a while!

"Of course," continues John, "the best reward of all was when I arrived in Canada and saw my son and his family, particularly my beautiful grandchildren. Suddenly, I felt so silly about all the years when I couldn't even think of getting on a plane. I had let my fear of living stop me from seeing the people I love most in the world. I can visit my son and family as often as I like now!"

Question 42: How did John feel about his fears in the end?

Xem đáp án

Đáp án A

Cuối cùng thì ông John đã cảm thấy thế nào về những nỗi sợ?

A. Ông nghĩ mình đã phí thời gian để sợ hãi

B. Ông nhận ra khá ổn khi sợ hãi

C. Ông hy vọng cháu mình sẽ không sợ bay

D. Ông nhận ra việc sợ hãi giúp ông được an toàn

Dẫn chứng: Suddenly, I felt so silly about all the years when I couldn't even think of getting on a plane. I had let my fear of living stop me from seeing the people I love most in the world. I can visit my son and family as often as I like now! (Đột nhiên, tôi cảm thấy rất ngớ ngẩn về tất cả những năm tháng khi tôi thậm chí không dám nghĩ về việc bước lên máy bay. Nỗi sợ hãi đã ngăn tôi được gặp những người tôi yêu thương nhất trên đời. Bây giờ tôi có thể thăm con trai và gia đình của tôi thường xuyên!)


Câu 43:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 43: She had so many luggage that there was not enough room in the car for it.

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Đpá án A

Kiến thức về lượng từ

"luggage" là danh từ không đếm được, vì thế ta không thể dùng "many" mà phải dùng "much"

=> Đáp án A (so many -> so much)

Tạm dịch: Cô có nhiều hành lý đến mức không có đủ chỗ trong xe cho nó


Câu 44:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 44: Her application for a visa was turned down not only because it was incomplete and incorrectly filled out but also because it was written in pencil.

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Đáp án C

Kiến thức về từ loại

Vị trí C ta cần một trạng từ để bổ sung ý nghĩa cho động từ "fill" ở phía sau

=> Đáp án C (incomplete => incompletely)

Tạm dịch: Đơn xin cấp visa của cô ấy bị từ chối không chỉ bởi vì nó không được điền đầy đủ và chính xác mà còn bởi vì nó được viết bằng bút chì.


Câu 45:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 45: Marriage is a life-long journey together, which is not simply a boat you get on together and getting off when it does not work out.

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Đáp án D

Kiến thức về cấu trúc song song

Khi có "and" thì 2 vế của nó phải cân nhau về chức năng từ loại, ngữ pháp và ngữ nghĩa.

Tạm dịch: Hôn nhân là cùng nhau đi một chuyến đi dài suốt cuộc đời, chứ nó không đơn giản là cùng nhau ngồi lên một con thuyền và thoát khỏi nói khi không còn tốt đẹp.

=> Đáp án D (getting off -> get off) 


Câu 46:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Question 46: When the unemployment rate is high, the crime rate is usually also high.

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Đáp án D

Kiến thức về so sánh

Đề bài: Khi tỷ lệ thất nghiệp cao, tỷ lệ tội phạm cũng thường cao.

A. Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp và tỷ lệ tội phạm đều cao.

B. Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp cao như tỷ lệ tội phạm.

C. Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp cao phụ thuộc vào tỷ lệ tội phạm cao.

D. Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp càng cao thì tỷ lệ tội phạm càng gia tăng.

So sánh kép:

The + adj(er) – tính từ ngắn + S + V, the + adj(er) - tính từ ngắn + S + V
The + more + adj - tính từ dài + S +V, the + more + adj – tính từ dài + S +V 


Câu 47:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Question 47: "Why don't you reply to the President's offer right now?" said Mary to her husband.

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Đáp án C

Kiến thức câu tường thuật

Đề bài: “Sao anh không trả lời đề nghị của Chủ tịch bây giờ nhỉ?”, Mary nói với chồng.

A. Mary nghĩ tại sao chồng mình không trả lời đề nghị của Chủ tịch ngay.

B. Mary ra lệnh cho chồng trả lời đề nghị của Chủ tịch ngay.

C. Mary khuyên chồng nên trả lời đề nghị của Chủ tịch ngay.
D. Mary bảo chồng tại sao anh ta không trả lời đề nghị của Chủ tịch ngay.


Câu 48:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Question 48: We got lost because we forgot to take a map with us.

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Đáp án B
Kiến thức về câu điều kiện

Đề bài: Chúng tôi đã bị lạc vì chúng tôi quên mang một tấm bản đồ theo.

A. Nếu chúng tôi không quên mang bản đồ theo, chúng tôi đã bị lạc.

B. Nếu chúng tôi đã nhớ mang một tấm bản đồ theo, chúng tôi sẽ không bị lạc.

C. Nếu chúng tôi không quên mang bản đồ theo, chúng tôi đã bị lạc.
D. Nếu chúng tôi nhớ mang theo một bản đồ, thì chúng tôi đã bị lạc.


Câu 49:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Question 49: My motorbike cannot start in the mornings. I think I will get the garage to repair it.

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Kiến thức về cấu trúc ngữ pháp

Đề bài: Xe máy của tôi không thể khởi động vào buổi sáng. Tôi nghĩ rằng tôi sẽ đem nó tới gara để sửa chữa.

- Đáp án A sai về mặt ngữ pháp vì "which" không thay thế cho động từ "repair"

- Đáp án B đúng cả về mặt ngữ pháp lẫn ngữ nghĩa. (Cái xe máy của tôi không thể khởi động vào buổi sáng, vì vậy tôi sẽ mang nó đi sửa.)

Cấu trúc: have sb do st = get sb to do st: nhờ ai đó làm gì

               Have/get st done by sb: có cái gì được làm bởi ai


Câu 50:

21/07/2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Question 50: David was too tired to continue. He decided to stop walking.

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Đápn án A

Kiến thức về cấu trúc ngữ pháp

Đề bài: David quá mệt mỏi để tiếp tục. Anh ấy quyết định ngừng đi bộ.

A. David không thể tiếp tục đi bộ vì anh ta quá mệt.

B. David quá mệt để tiến hành đi bộ.

C. David không thể dừng việc đi bộ vì anh ta quá mệt.
D. David không thể tiếp tục đi bộ khi anh ta đã mệt mỏi.


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