Câu hỏi:
07/11/2024 1,799
Mr. Smith is very interested in our plan. I spoke to him on the phone last night.
A. Mr. Smith, to whom I spoke on the phone last night, is very interested in our plan.
A. Mr. Smith, to whom I spoke on the phone last night, is very interested in our plan.
B. Mr. Smith, who is very interested in our plan, I spoke to on the phone last night.
B. Mr. Smith, who is very interested in our plan, I spoke to on the phone last night.
C. Mr. Smith, who I spoke on the phone last night, is very interested in our plan.
C. Mr. Smith, who I spoke on the phone last night, is very interested in our plan.
D. Mr. Smith is very interested in our plan to whom I spoke on the phone last night.
D. Mr. Smith is very interested in our plan to whom I spoke on the phone last night.
Trả lời:
Đáp án A
Sử dụng ‘whom’ là đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho tân ngữ chỉ người, giúp nối câu “I spoke to him on the phone last night” vào vị trí của từ “him” (tân ngữ của giới từ “to”).
Các giới từ đi với “whom” thì đứng trước nó (không đặt giới từ sau “whom”) → Đảo giới từ trong cụm ‘speak to’ lên trước đại từ quan hệ thành ‘to whom’.
Dịch nghĩa: Ông Smith rất quan tâm đến kế hoạch của chúng ta. Tôi đã nói chuyện với ông ấy qua điện thoại tối qua.
→ Ông Smith, người mà tôi đã nói chuyện qua điện thoại tối qua, rất quan tâm đến kế hoạch của chúng tôi.
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