Câu hỏi:
18/07/2024 531Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.
=> I saw many houses _______ by the storm.
A. Destroying
B. destroyed
C. were destroyed
D. Destroy
Trả lời:
Đáp án:
- Động từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể bị động, ta chỉ cần dùng cụm quá khứ phân từ (Ved/ V3) để thay thế cho mệnh đề đó.
- Cách rút gọn: Bỏ đại từ quan hệ và động từ “tobe”, chỉ giữ lại dạng quá khứ phân từ của động từ chính trong mệnh đề quan hệ.
I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.
=> I saw many houses destroyed by the storm.
Tạm dịch: Tôi đã nhìn thấy nhiều căn nhà bị phá hủy vì cơn bão.
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
The last person who leaves the room should turn off the lights.
=> The last person_________________________
Câu 2:
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
He is the second man_________in this way this month.
Câu 3:
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
The nurse_________from Japan can speak English well.
Câu 4:
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
We visited the church _________ in the 18th century.
Câu 6:
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
The gentleman who lives next door to me is a well-known orator.
=> The gentleman_____________________________-
Câu 7:
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
All students who don't hand in their papers on time will fail in the exam.
=> All students ______ in their papers on time will fail in the exam.
Câu 8:
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
Tieu Vy is the most beautiful girl _____ the Vietnam Beauty contest.
Câu 9:
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.
=> I saw________________________
Câu 10:
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
All the astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless.
=> All the astronauts _______ the earth in space capsules are weightless.
Câu 11:
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
The girl ________me this gift is my best friend.
Câu 12:
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
The diagrams which were made by young Faraday were sent to Sir Humphry Davy at the end of 1812.
=> The diagrams_______________________________________
Câu 13:
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
Tony is always the first student who comes in the classroom.
=> Tony is________________________
Câu 15:
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.
The first letter _________ by my grandma was kept carefully in a box.