Câu hỏi:
20/12/2024 182Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question. Both disabled and non-disabled people can contribute to our community by doing voluntary work.
A. Doing voluntary work can make contribution to our community by both disabled and non-disabled people.
B. Either disabled or non-disabled people can make voluntary contribution to our community.
C. Not only disabled people but also non-disabled ones can contribute to our community by doing voluntary work.
D. With voluntary work, our community can contribute a lot thanks to both disabled and non-disabled people.
Trả lời:
Đáp án C
Dịch nghĩa: Cả người khuyết tật và người không khuyết tật đều có thể đóng góp cho cộng đồng của chúng ta bằng cách làm công việc tình nguyện.
A. Việc làm công việc tình nguyện có thể tạo ra sự đóng góp cho cộng đồng của chúng ta bởi cả người khuyết tật và người không khuyết tật. → Loại A vì câu sử dụng cấu trúc ‘by somebody’ trong câu chủ động làm câu diễn đạt lủng củng.
B. Hoặc người khuyết tật hoặc người không khuyết tật có thể đóng góp tình nguyện cho cộng đồng của chúng ta. → Loại B vì sử dụng cấu trúc ‘either... or’ (một trong hai) >< both (cả hai) trong câu gốc.
C. Không chỉ người khuyết tật mà cả người không khuyết tật cũng có thể đóng góp cho cộng đồng của chúng ta bằng cách làm công việc tình nguyện. → Chọn C vì sử dụng cấu trúc ‘not only... but also’ (không chỉ... mà còn), diễn đạt chính xác ý nghĩa của câu gốc.
D. Với công việc tình nguyện, cộng đồng của chúng ta có thể đóng góp rất nhiều nhờ cả người khuyết tật và người không khuyết tật. → Loại D vì không diễn đạt đúng nghĩa câu gốc.
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