Câu hỏi:
22/07/2024 140
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 20 to 27.
Who talk more - men or women? Most people believe that women talk more. However, linguist Deborah Tannen, who has studied the communication style of men and women, says that this is a stereotype. According to Tannen, women are more verbal - talk more - in private situations, where they use conversation as the "glue" to hold relationships together. But, she says, men talk more in public situations, where they use conversation to exchange information and gain status. Tannen points out that we can see these differences even in children. Little girls often play with one "best friend", their play includes a lot of conversation. Little boys often play games in groups; their play usually involves more doing than talking. In school, girls are often better at verbal skills, boys are often better at mathematics.
A recent study at Emory University helps to shed light on the roots of this difference. Researchers studied conversation between children age 3-6 and their parents. They found evidence that parents talk very differently to their son than they do to their daughters. The startling conclusion was that parents use more language with their girls. Specifically, when parents talk with their daughters, they use more descriptive language and more details. There is also far more talk about emotions, especially sadness, with daughters than with sons.
Which sentence best expresses the main idea of the first paragraph?
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 20 to 27.
Who talk more - men or women? Most people believe that women talk more. However, linguist Deborah Tannen, who has studied the communication style of men and women, says that this is a stereotype. According to Tannen, women are more verbal - talk more - in private situations, where they use conversation as the "glue" to hold relationships together. But, she says, men talk more in public situations, where they use conversation to exchange information and gain status. Tannen points out that we can see these differences even in children. Little girls often play with one "best friend", their play includes a lot of conversation. Little boys often play games in groups; their play usually involves more doing than talking. In school, girls are often better at verbal skills, boys are often better at mathematics.
A recent study at Emory University helps to shed light on the roots of this difference. Researchers studied conversation between children age 3-6 and their parents. They found evidence that parents talk very differently to their son than they do to their daughters. The startling conclusion was that parents use more language with their girls. Specifically, when parents talk with their daughters, they use more descriptive language and more details. There is also far more talk about emotions, especially sadness, with daughters than with sons.
Which sentence best expresses the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. Women talk more than men.
A. Women talk more than men.
B. It's stereotype that women talk more than men.
B. It's stereotype that women talk more than men.
C. Women talk more in private, and men talk more in public.
C. Women talk more in private, and men talk more in public.
D. Little girls and little boys have different ways of playing.
Trả lời:
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Câu nào thể hiện đúng nhất ý chính của đoạn đầu tiên?
A. Phụ nữ nói nhiều hơn đàn ông.
B. Có định kiến rằng phụ nữ nói nhiều hơn nam giới.
C. Phụ nữ nói nhiều hơn ở nơi riêng tư và đàn ông nói nhiều hơn ở nơi công cộng
D. Bé trai và bé gái có cách chơi khác nhau.
Thông tin: According to Tannen, women are more verbal - talk more - in private situations, where they use conversation as the "glue" to hold relationships together. But, she says, men talk more in public situations, where they use conversation to exchange information and gain status.
Tạm dịch: Theo Tannen, phụ nữ nói nhiều hơn trong các tình huống riêng tư, nơi họ sử dụng cuộc trò chuyện như "chất keo" để giữ mối quan hệ với nhau. Nhưng, cô nói, đàn ông nói nhiều hơn trong các tình huống công cộng, nơi họ sử dụng cuộc trò chuyện để trao đổi thông tin và đạt được địa vị.
Chọn đáp án là C
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Câu nào thể hiện đúng nhất ý chính của đoạn đầu tiên?
A. Phụ nữ nói nhiều hơn đàn ông.
B. Có định kiến rằng phụ nữ nói nhiều hơn nam giới.
C. Phụ nữ nói nhiều hơn ở nơi riêng tư và đàn ông nói nhiều hơn ở nơi công cộng
D. Bé trai và bé gái có cách chơi khác nhau.
Thông tin: According to Tannen, women are more verbal - talk more - in private situations, where they use conversation as the "glue" to hold relationships together. But, she says, men talk more in public situations, where they use conversation to exchange information and gain status.
Tạm dịch: Theo Tannen, phụ nữ nói nhiều hơn trong các tình huống riêng tư, nơi họ sử dụng cuộc trò chuyện như "chất keo" để giữ mối quan hệ với nhau. Nhưng, cô nói, đàn ông nói nhiều hơn trong các tình huống công cộng, nơi họ sử dụng cuộc trò chuyện để trao đổi thông tin và đạt được địa vị.
Chọn đáp án là C
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following question.
If it does not rain tomorrow, we will water the garden.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the following question.
If it does not rain tomorrow, we will water the garden.Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.
You should find out as much as about the job and the vacancy.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.
You should find out as much as about the job and the vacancy.
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes in the following exchange.
A: You're a great dancer. I wish I could do half as well as you. - B: __________I'm an awful dancer!
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes in the following exchange.
A: You're a great dancer. I wish I could do half as well as you. - B: __________I'm an awful dancer!
Câu 5:
You should ask him about your choice because he often made the right _________.
Câu 6:
It is suggested that smoking should to be banned in pubs, restaurants, and other public places.
It is suggested that smoking should to be banned in pubs, restaurants, and other public places.
Câu 7:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.
“I’m at a loss to how you are going to pass your subjects without studying. All you do is to play video games all day.”
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following question.
“I’m at a loss to how you are going to pass your subjects without studying. All you do is to play video games all day.”
Câu 8:
The regional authorities failed to provide the poor with essential services such as accommodation, fresh water and electricity.
The regional authorities failed to provide the poor with essential services such as accommodation, fresh water and electricity.
Câu 9:
_____ instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview
Câu 10:
I truly appreciate your help. Thanks to you, I got a well-paid job at a state-own organization.
I truly appreciate your help. Thanks to you, I got a well-paid job at a state-own organization.
Câu 11:
If had I known you were in financial difficulty, I would have helped you.
If had I known you were in financial difficulty, I would have helped you.
Câu 13:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following question.
I admire her achievements. However, I don't really like her.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following question.
I admire her achievements. However, I don't really like her.
Câu 15:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in the following question.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in the following question.