Câu hỏi:

17/06/2026 217

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

In the world today, particular in the two most industrialized areas, North America and Europe, recycling is the big news. People are talking about it, practicing it, and discovering new ways to be sensitive to the environment. Recycling means finding ways to use products a second time. The motto of the recycling movement is “Reduce, Reuse, Recycle”.

The first step is to reduce garbage. In stores, a shopper has to buy products in blister packs, boxes and expensive plastic wrappings. A hamburger from a fast food restaurant comes in lots of packaging: usually paper, a box and a bag. All that packaging is wasted resources. People should try to buy things that are wrapped simply, and to reuse cups and utensils. Another way to reduce waste is to buy high-quality products. When low-quality appliances break, many customers throw them away and buy new ones - a loss of more resources and more energy. For example, if a customer buys a high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives an important message. In the same way, if a customer chooses a product with less packaging, that customer sends an important message to the manufacturers. To reduce garbage, the throw-away must stop.

The second step is to reuse. It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in returnable bottles. After customers empty the bottles, they return them to the stores. The manufacturers of the drinks collect bottles, wash them, and then fill them again. The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is saved. In some parts of the world, returning bottles for money is a common practice. In those places, the garbage dumps have relatively little glass and plastic from throw-away bottles.

The third step being environmentally sensitive is to recycle. Spent motor oil can be cleaned and used again. Aluminum cans are expensive to make. It takes the same amount of energy to make one aluminum can as it does to run a color TV set for three hours. When people collect and recycle aluminum (for new cans), they help save one of the world’s precious resources.

Câu 8: The word “practice” is closest in meaning to _______.

A. training

B. exercise

C. deed

Đáp án chính xác

D. belief

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án C

Thông tin: "In some parts of the world, returning bottles for money is a common practice."

Dịch nghĩa:

“Ngày nay, đặc biệt là ở hai khu vực công nghiệp nhất, Bắc Mỹ và Châu Âu, tái chế đang trở thành một chủ đề được quan tâm lớn. Mọi người đang nói về nó, thực hành nó và khám phá những cách thức mới để nhạy cảm với môi trường. Tái chế có nghĩa là tìm cách sử dụng các sản phẩm một lần nữa. Khẩu hiệu của phong trào tái chế là “Giảm thiểu, Tái sử dụng, Tái chế”.

Bước đầu tiên là giảm thiểu rác thải. Trong các cửa hàng, người mua phải mua sản phẩm trong bao bì niêm phong, hộp và nhựa đắt tiền. Một chiếc hamburger từ một nhà hàng thức ăn nhanh đi kèm với rất nhiều bao bì: thường là giấy, hộp và túi. Tất cả những bao bì đó đều là tài nguyên bị lãng phí. Mọi người nên cố gắng mua những sản phẩm được đóng gói đơn giản và tái sử dụng cốc và dụng cụ. Một cách khác để giảm lãng phí là mua những sản phẩm chất lượng cao. Khi các thiết bị chất lượng kém bị hỏng, nhiều khách hàng vứt chúng đi và mua sản phẩm mới - điều này làm mất thêm tài nguyên và năng lượng. Ví dụ, nếu một khách hàng mua một thiết bị chất lượng cao có thể dễ dàng sửa chữa, nhà sản xuất sẽ nhận được một thông điệp quan trọng. Tương tự, nếu khách hàng chọn sản phẩm có ít bao bì hơn, khách hàng gửi một thông điệp quan trọng đến các nhà sản xuất. Để giảm rác thải, việc vứt bỏ phải dừng lại.

Bước thứ hai là tái sử dụng. Tốt hơn là mua nước trái cây và đồ uống có ga trong chai có thể trả lại. Sau khi khách hàng dùng xong chai, họ trả lại cho các cửa hàng. Các nhà sản xuất thu gom chai, rửa chúng và sau đó đổ đầy lại. Năng lượng cần thiết để làm chai mới sẽ được tiết kiệm. Ở một số khu vực trên thế giới, việc trả lại chai để lấy tiền là một thói quen phổ biến. Ở những nơi này, bãi rác có ít thủy tinh và nhựa từ chai dùng một lần.

Bước thứ ba để nhạy cảm với môi trường là tái chế. Dầu động cơ đã qua sử dụng có thể được làm sạch và sử dụng lại. Những lon nhôm rất đắt để sản xuất. Nó tiêu tốn cùng một lượng năng lượng để sản xuất một lon nhôm như khi chạy một chiếc TV màu trong ba giờ. Khi mọi người thu thập và tái chế nhôm (để sản xuất lon mới), họ giúp tiết kiệm một trong những tài nguyên quý giá của thế giới.”

CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Câu 1:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5.

Initially seen purely as centres of entertainment, zoos were often heavily criticised in society for keeping animals captive. Nowadays, however, zoos have a lot more to offer than perhaps some people realise. Good zoos have changed their focus and are now (1) ______ to environmental problems, such as the decline in wildlife and loss of habitat. Indeed, scientists believe that a third of (2) ______ animal and plant species on Earth risk extinction within this century.

The modern zoo, (3) ______, has developed dramatically as a major force in conserving biodiversity worldwide. Zoos linked with the Association of Zoos and Aquariums participate in Species Survival Plan Programmes, (4) ______ involve captive breeding, reintroduction programmes and public education to ensure the survival of many of the planet's threatened and endangered species.

Captive breeding is the process of breeding animals outside their natural environment in (5)______ conditions such as farms, zoos or other closed areas. It is a method used to increase the populations of endangered species, in order to prevent extinction. One of the main challenges facing captive breeding programmes, however, is maintaining genetic diversity.

Question 1: Good zoos have changed their focus and are now (1) ______ to environmental problems, such as the decline in wildlife and loss of habitat.

Xem đáp án » 17/06/2026 322

Câu 2:

It was not so long ago that we dealt with colleagues through face-to-face (1. INTERACT) ______ and with counterparts and customers by phone or letter. But the world of communication has undergone a dramatic transformation, not for all the good. Email, while (2. DOUBT) _____ a swift means of communication providing your server is fully (3. FUNCTION) ______ and that the address you have contains no (4. ACCURATE) _____ has had a (5. SIGNIFY) _____ effect on certain people’s behaviour, both at home and business. For those people, the use of email has become irresistibly (6. ADDICT) _____ to the extent that it is (7. THREAT) _____ their mental and physical health. Addicts spend their day (8. COMPULSION) _____ checking for email and have a (9. TEND) ______ to panic if their server goes down. It is estimated that one in six people spend four hours a day sending and receiving messages, the equivalent to more than two working days a week. The negative effect on (10. PRODUCE) ________ is something employers are well aware of.

Xem đáp án » 17/06/2026 304

Câu 3:

Life in Ho Chi Minh City is____________than we thought at first.

Xem đáp án » 17/06/2026 290

Câu 4:

You may be disqualified if you don’t obey the regulations.

Xem đáp án » 17/06/2026 288

Câu 5:

Choose the sentence that has the same meaning as the first one.

Mr Ba was late for the meeting though he took a taxi.

Xem đáp án » 17/06/2026 275

Câu 6:

Choose the best answer.

Mr. Smith is ___ old customer and ___ honest man.

Xem đáp án » 17/06/2026 259

Câu 7:

Complete the second sentence so that it expresses the same meaning as the original one

It is one hundred years since the birth of D.H Lawrence, the famous novelist.

=> D.H Lawrence ____________________________________________

Xem đáp án » 17/06/2026 259

Câu 8:

______ is important because plants and animals depend on each other to survive. (diverse)

Xem đáp án » 17/06/2026 256

Câu 9:

It’s by far (A) more expensive if you hire (B) car for (C) discovering (D) Kuala Lumpur.

Xem đáp án » 17/06/2026 250

Câu 10:

It is essential that every student _____ to learn English at university

Xem đáp án » 17/06/2026 249

Câu 11:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

In the world today, particular in the two most industrialized areas, North America and Europe, recycling is the big news. People are talking about it, practicing it, and discovering new ways to be sensitive to the environment. Recycling means finding ways to use products a second time. The motto of the recycling movement is “Reduce, Reuse, Recycle”.

The first step is to reduce garbage. In stores, a shopper has to buy products in blister packs, boxes and expensive plastic wrappings. A hamburger from a fast food restaurant comes in lots of packaging: usually paper, a box and a bag. All that packaging is wasted resources. People should try to buy things that are wrapped simply, and to reuse cups and utensils. Another way to reduce waste is to buy high-quality products. When low-quality appliances break, many customers throw them away and buy new ones - a loss of more resources and more energy. For example, if a customer buys a high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives an important message. In the same way, if a customer chooses a product with less packaging, that customer sends an important message to the manufacturers. To reduce garbage, the throw-away must stop.

The second step is to reuse. It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in returnable bottles. After customers empty the bottles, they return them to the stores. The manufacturers of the drinks collect bottles, wash them, and then fill them again. The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is saved. In some parts of the world, returning bottles for money is a common practice. In those places, the garbage dumps have relatively little glass and plastic from throw-away bottles.

The third step being environmentally sensitive is to recycle. Spent motor oil can be cleaned and used again. Aluminum cans are expensive to make. It takes the same amount of energy to make one aluminum can as it does to run a color TV set for three hours. When people collect and recycle aluminum (for new cans), they help save one of the world’s precious resources.

Câu 10: What are the two things mentioned as examples of recycling?

Xem đáp án » 17/06/2026 241

Câu 12:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

In the world today, particular in the two most industrialized areas, North America and Europe, recycling is the big news. People are talking about it, practicing it, and discovering new ways to be sensitive to the environment. Recycling means finding ways to use products a second time. The motto of the recycling movement is “Reduce, Reuse, Recycle”.

The first step is to reduce garbage. In stores, a shopper has to buy products in blister packs, boxes and expensive plastic wrappings. A hamburger from a fast food restaurant comes in lots of packaging: usually paper, a box and a bag. All that packaging is wasted resources. People should try to buy things that are wrapped simply, and to reuse cups and utensils. Another way to reduce waste is to buy high-quality products. When low-quality appliances break, many customers throw them away and buy new ones - a loss of more resources and more energy. For example, if a customer buys a high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives an important message. In the same way, if a customer chooses a product with less packaging, that customer sends an important message to the manufacturers. To reduce garbage, the throw-away must stop.

The second step is to reuse. It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in returnable bottles. After customers empty the bottles, they return them to the stores. The manufacturers of the drinks collect bottles, wash them, and then fill them again. The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is saved. In some parts of the world, returning bottles for money is a common practice. In those places, the garbage dumps have relatively little glass and plastic from throw-away bottles.

The third step being environmentally sensitive is to recycle. Spent motor oil can be cleaned and used again. Aluminum cans are expensive to make. It takes the same amount of energy to make one aluminum can as it does to run a color TV set for three hours. When people collect and recycle aluminum (for new cans), they help save one of the world’s precious resources.

Câu 2: What does the word “sensitive” means?    

Xem đáp án » 17/06/2026 238

Câu 13:

Many people object to use physical punishment in dealing with discipline problems at school.

Xem đáp án » 17/06/2026 225

Câu 14:

Our volunteer club received large ........ from the students and their parents.

Xem đáp án » 17/06/2026 224

Câu 15:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

In the world today, particular in the two most industrialized areas, North America and Europe, recycling is the big news. People are talking about it, practicing it, and discovering new ways to be sensitive to the environment. Recycling means finding ways to use products a second time. The motto of the recycling movement is “Reduce, Reuse, Recycle”.

The first step is to reduce garbage. In stores, a shopper has to buy products in blister packs, boxes and expensive plastic wrappings. A hamburger from a fast food restaurant comes in lots of packaging: usually paper, a box and a bag. All that packaging is wasted resources. People should try to buy things that are wrapped simply, and to reuse cups and utensils. Another way to reduce waste is to buy high-quality products. When low-quality appliances break, many customers throw them away and buy new ones - a loss of more resources and more energy. For example, if a customer buys a high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives an important message. In the same way, if a customer chooses a product with less packaging, that customer sends an important message to the manufacturers. To reduce garbage, the throw-away must stop.

The second step is to reuse. It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in returnable bottles. After customers empty the bottles, they return them to the stores. The manufacturers of the drinks collect bottles, wash them, and then fill them again. The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is saved. In some parts of the world, returning bottles for money is a common practice. In those places, the garbage dumps have relatively little glass and plastic from throw-away bottles.

The third step being environmentally sensitive is to recycle. Spent motor oil can be cleaned and used again. Aluminum cans are expensive to make. It takes the same amount of energy to make one aluminum can as it does to run a color TV set for three hours. When people collect and recycle aluminum (for new cans), they help save one of the world’s precious resources.

Câu 3: The word “motto” is closest in meaning to _______.

Xem đáp án » 17/06/2026 223

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