Câu hỏi:

18/08/2022 1,025

Listen to a small talk about Cyber-bullying and fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.

The Internet can be a scary place these days, especially because of cyber-bullying. It’s difficult to open a (36).................. these days and not see a story about this. It’s a really nasty and growing problem. Cyber-bullies are real (37)................... They hide behind their computer and scare people, send them hate mail or threaten them. Even worse is when they publish pictures of their victims online. I have a friend who had a really (38).................. at the hands of a cyber-bully. He or she spread lots of (39).................. on the Internet. My friend’s reputation was badly damaged. A really bad thing is how young cyber-bullying starts. Many schoolchildren (40).................. bully others in class and then continue online. Their victim isn’t safe anywhere.

 

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Question 36.

Kiến thức: Nghe hiểu

Giải thích:

Sau mạo từ “a” cần danh từ.

newspaper (n): tờ báo

It’s difficult to open a (36) newspaper these days and not see a story about this.

Thông tin: It’s difficult to open a newspaper these days and not see a story about this.

Tạm dịch: Thật khó để mở một tờ báo những ngày này mà không thấy một câu chuyện về điều này.

Đáp án: newspaper

Question 37.

Kiến thức: Nghe hiểu

Giải thích:

Sau tính từ “real” cần danh từ.

coward (n): kẻ hèn nhát

Cyber-bullies are real (37) cowards.

Thông tin: Cyber-bullies are real cowards.

Tạm dịch: Những kẻ bắt nạt trên mạng là những kẻ hèn nhát thực sự.

Đáp án: cowards

Question 38.

Kiến thức: Nghe hiểu

Giải thích:

Sau mạo từ “a” cần danh từ/ cụm danh từ.

a bad time: thời gian tồi tệ

I have a friend who had a really (38) bad time at the hands of a cyber-bully.

Thông tin: I have a friend who had a really bad time at the hands of a cyber-bully.

Tạm dịch: Tôi có một người bạn đã có một thời gian thực sự tồi tệ bị bắt nạt trên mạng.

Đáp án: bad time

Question 39.

Kiến thức: Nghe hiểu

Giải thích:

lots of + danh từ số nhiều/ danh từ không đếm được

gossip (n): tin đồn/ chuyện phiếm

He or she spread lots of (39) gossip on the Internet.

Thông tin: He or she spread lots of gossip and lies on the Internet.

Tạm dịch: Anh ấy hoặc cô ấy lan truyền rất nhiều tin đồn và những lời nói dối trên Internet.

Đáp án: gossip

Question 40.

Kiến thức: Nghe hiểu

Giải thích:

Trước động từ thường “bully” và sau chủ ngữ “schoolchildren” cần trạng từ.

physically (adv): về thể chất

Many schoolchildren (40) physically bully others in class and then continue online.

Thông tin: Many schoolchildren physically bully others in class and then continue online.

Tạm dịch: Nhiều học sinh bắt nạt thể chất những người khác trong lớp và sau đó tiếp tục việc này trên trực tuyến.

Đáp án: physically

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There has been a dramatic rise in the................... of young people to big cities.

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The urban population will continue to grow and it is expected that its proportion will increase to 70%................... 2050.

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Perhaps we have to hire more workers. We’re quite................. at the moment.

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Câu 8:

Unemployed people are more likely to engage in...................., kidnapping, murder or other illegal activities.

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When I saw the avalanche descending on them, I............... “Look out!”

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It came as a................ to my parents when I told them I wanted to leave school.

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Câu 12:

She didn’t sound............... when I told her the news.

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Câu 15:

Read the article and look at the statements below it. Write Yes if the statement agrees with the opinion in the text and No if it contradicts them.

COMPUTER AND TECHONOLOGY

Has the present lived up to the expectations of the past? Throughout the ages people have tried to predict what life in the twenty-first century would be like. Many science-fiction writers did manage to predict the influence of the computer would have on our world. Some even imagined that it would take over our lives, develop a personality, and turn on its creators.

To some extent they were right, especially when it comes to children and cyber addiction. One constant prediction was that, thanks to computers and machines, the time devoted to labour would diminish. Even in 1971, in his book Future Shock, Alvin Toffler envisaged a society awash with 'free time'. The author noted that time at work had been cut in half since the turn of the previous century and wrongly speculated that it would be cut in half again by 2000.

However, our gadget-filled homes are a tribute to the various visions of the future: the microwave oven, internet fridges with ice-cube dispensers, freezers, video monitors, climate control, dishwashers, washing machines, personal computers, wireless connections and cupboards full of instant food. These may no longer be considered cutting-edge but they have matched, if not surpassed, visions of how we would live. The domestic robot never quite happened, but if you can phone ahead to set the heating and use a remote control to operate the garage door, they may as well be redundant.

The car, of course, has failed to live up to our expectations. It has been given turbo engines, DVD players and automatic windows, but its tyres stick stubbornly to the road. Why doesn't it take off? The past promised us a flying car in various guises. In 1947 a prototype circled San Diego for more than an hour but later crashed in the desert. Some 30 patents for flying cars were registered in the US patent office last century but none of these ideas has been transformed into a commercially available vehicle.

At least communication technology in this digital age hasn't let us down. Even in the most remote areas people have access to some form of communication device. The introduction of the telephone last century changed our world, but today's mobile phones and the virtual world of the Internet have revolutionised it.

Question 26: A modern problem proves that computers are dominating our lives in some way.

Question 27: Alan Toffler's predictions have been proven true.

Question 28: Household gadgets today have been a disappointment.

Question 29: We have enough gadgets now to make robots unnecessary in the home.

Question 30: Today's cars have fulfilled all predictions.

Question 31: The mobile phone and the Internet have changed our world for the better.

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