Câu hỏi:
21/11/2024 213Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.
John is studying hard. He doesn't want to fail the next exam.
A. John is studying hard in order that he not fail the next exam
B. John is studying hard in order not to fail the next exam
C. John is studying hard in order to not to fail the next exam
D. John is studying hard so as to fail the next exam
Trả lời:
Đáp án B
Giải thích:
A. Cấu trúc: S + V + in order that + S + V: … để mà …
Sai ngữ pháp: “not” => “doesn’t”
B. Cấu trúc: S + V + in order + (not) + to + V_infinitive: … để (không) làm gì
John đang học hành chăm chỉ để không trượt kỳ thi tiếp theo.
C. Sai ngữ pháp: bỏ “to” trước “not”
D. Cấu trúc: S + V + so as + (not) + to + V_infinitive: … để (không) làm gì
John đang học hành chăm chỉ để trượt kỳ thi tiếp theo. => sai nghĩa
Dịch nghĩa: John đang học hành chăm chỉ. Anh ấy không muốn trượt kỳ thi tiếp theo.
= John đang học hành chăm chỉ để không trượt kỳ thi tiếp theo.
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