Câu hỏi:

20/07/2024 142

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42

  After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard's MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue.

  There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree. The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street, or in other financial districts of major American cities. Many of the entry-level management jobs are going to students graduating with Master of Arts degrees in English and the humanities as well as those holding MBA degrees. Students have asked the question, "Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?" The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered. Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands.

According to the passage, what are two causes of declining business school enrollments?

A. lack of necessity for an MBA and an economic recession 

Đáp án chính xác

B. low salary and foreign competition 

C. fewer MBA schools and fewer entry-level jobs 

D. declining population and economic prosperity

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Chọn A

Theo đoạn văn, hai nguyên nhân của sự suy giảm đăng ký kinh doanh trường học là gì?

A. thiếu sự cần thiết với một MBA và suy thoái kinh tế

B. mức lương thấp và cạnh tranh nước ngoài

C. ít trường MBA và công việc nhập cảnh cấp thấp hơn

D. dân số suy giảm và sự thịnh vượng kinh tế

- The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street, or in other financial districts of major American cities....."Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?"

(Thứ nhất là nhiều sinh viên tốt nghiệp của các trường cao đẳng bốn năm cho thấy rằng bằng MBA không đảm bảo công việc sang trọng ở phố Wall hoặc ở các quận tài chính khác của các thành phố lớn ở Mỹ....."Bằng MBA có thực sự là điều tôi cần phải chuẩn bị tốt nhất để có được một công việc tốt không?"

- The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered.

(Yếu tố chính thứ hai là việc cắt giảm biên chế của Mỹ và số lượng công việc nhập cảnh thấp hơn đang được cung cấp.)

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