Câu hỏi:
21/07/2024 315Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or B on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
At the beginning of the nineteenth century, the American educational system was desperately in need of reform. Private schools existed, but only for the very rich. There were very few public schools because of the strong sentiment that children who would grow up to be laborers should not “waste” their time on education but should instead prepare themselves for their life’s work. It was in the face of this public sentiment that educational reformers set about their task. Horace Mann, probably the most famous of the reformers, felt that there was no excuse in a republic for any citizen to be uneducated. As Manager of Education in the state of Massachusetts from 1837 to 1848, he initiated various changes, which were soon matched in other school districts around the country. He extended the school year from five to six months and improved the quality of teachers by instituting teacher education and raising teacher salaries. Although these changes did not bring about a sudden improvement in the educational system, they at least increased public awareness as to the need for a further strengthening of the system.
The passage implied that to go to a private school, a student needed _______.
A. a lot of money
B. a high level of intelligence
C. good grades
D. a strong educational background
Trả lời:
Chọn A
Đoạn văn ngụ ý rằng để đi đến một trường tư, một học sinh cần_______
A. rất nhiều tiền
B. mức độ trí tuệ cao
C. điểm cao
D. một nền tảng giáo dục vững chắc
Dẫn chứng: “Private schools existed, but only for the very rich”
( Các trường tư có tồn tại, nhưng chỉ dành cho người giàu.)
Dịch bài:
Vào đầu thế kỷ XIX, hệ thống giáo dục Mỹ rất cần cải cách. Các trường tư thục tồn tại, nhưng chỉ dành cho những người giàu có. Có rất ít trường công lập vì ý kiến mạnh mẽ rằng những đứa trẻ lớn lên để trở thành những người lao động không nên "lãng phí" thời gian học hành mà nên chuẩn bị cho công việc cuộc sống của mình. Đối mặt với lập trường này của công chúng, các nhà cải cách giáo dục đặt ra cho nhiệm vụ của mình. Horace Mann, có lẽ là người nổi tiếng nhất trong số các nhà cải cách, cảm thấy rằng không có lời bào chữa nào trong một nước cộng hòa cho việc công dân phải thất học. Là Quản lý Giáo dục ở tiểu bang Massachusetts từ năm 1837 đến năm 1848, ông đã khởi xướng nhiều sự đổi mới khác nhau, mà sớm được làm cho phù hợp với các học khu khác trên khắp đất nước. Ông kéo dài năm học từ năm đến sáu tháng và nâng cao chất lượng giáo viên bằng cách đặt ra hệ thống giáo dục sư phạm và tăng lương cho giáo viên. Mặc dù những thay đổi này không mang lại sự cải thiện đột biến trong hệ thống giáo dục nhưng ít nhất chúng cũng nâng cao nhận thức của công chúng về nhu cầu cải thiện hệ thống giáo dục.
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
In water polo the ball can be _________ by passing with one hand.
Câu 2:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
“Hi, I’m glad to see you.” - “ _________ ”
Câu 3:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 26
The warming of the Pacific Ocean has created weather pattern (25)_______ strongly affect the world. When the water is warm, the amount of rainfall in Indonesia and the surrounding regions decreases. Australia could (26)_______ experience a drought in many parts. On the other hand, Chile (which borders the Pacific Ocean) is preparing for severe rainstorms. In Pakistan and northwestern India, the weather pattern makes the rainy season weaker and makes the area much drier.
This happening is called El Nino and is used (27)_______ weather forecasters to make long-range weather predictions. They also know that El Nino will bring unusually rain to the southwestern part of the United States and make the central part of the country drier at the same time.
According to research, weather forecasters (28)_______ know about the coming weather with certainty. Now everything has become completely different.
El Nino itself used to be predictable. It would occur every two to seven years. But now this weather pattern is becoming more frequent. We cannot say when and how often tornadoes or cyclones occur. Scientists are unsure of the reason for this (29)_______ on the global scale either.
Câu 4:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
The agreement ended six-month negotiation. It was signed yesterday.
Câu 5:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three III pronunciation In each of the following questions.
Câu 6:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 29
The warming of the Pacific Ocean has created weather pattern (25)_______ strongly affect the world. When the water is warm, the amount of rainfall in Indonesia and the surrounding regions decreases. Australia could (26)_______ experience a drought in many parts. On the other hand, Chile (which borders the Pacific Ocean) is preparing for severe rainstorms. In Pakistan and northwestern India, the weather pattern makes the rainy season weaker and makes the area much drier.
This happening is called El Nino and is used (27)_______ weather forecasters to make long-range weather predictions. They also know that El Nino will bring unusually rain to the southwestern part of the United States and make the central part of the country drier at the same time.
According to research, weather forecasters (28)_______ know about the coming weather with certainty. Now everything has become completely different.
El Nino itself used to be predictable. It would occur every two to seven years. But now this weather pattern is becoming more frequent. We cannot say when and how often tornadoes or cyclones occur. Scientists are unsure of the reason for this (29)_______ on the global scale either.
Câu 7:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 28
The warming of the Pacific Ocean has created weather pattern (25)_______ strongly affect the world. When the water is warm, the amount of rainfall in Indonesia and the surrounding regions decreases. Australia could (26)_______ experience a drought in many parts. On the other hand, Chile (which borders the Pacific Ocean) is preparing for severe rainstorms. In Pakistan and northwestern India, the weather pattern makes the rainy season weaker and makes the area much drier.
This happening is called El Nino and is used (27)_______ weather forecasters to make long-range weather predictions. They also know that El Nino will bring unusually rain to the southwestern part of the United States and make the central part of the country drier at the same time.
According to research, weather forecasters (28)_______ know about the coming weather with certainty. Now everything has become completely different.
El Nino itself used to be predictable. It would occur every two to seven years. But now this weather pattern is becoming more frequent. We cannot say when and how often tornadoes or cyclones occur. Scientists are unsure of the reason for this (29)_______ on the global scale either.
Câu 8:
Mark the letter A, B, C or B on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
A desert area that (A) has been (B) without water for six years will (C) still bloom when rain (D) will come.
Câu 9:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 25
The warming of the Pacific Ocean has created weather pattern (25)_______ strongly affect the world. When the water is warm, the amount of rainfall in Indonesia and the surrounding regions decreases. Australia could (26)_______ experience a drought in many parts. On the other hand, Chile (which borders the Pacific Ocean) is preparing for severe rainstorms. In Pakistan and northwestern India, the weather pattern makes the rainy season weaker and makes the area much drier.
This happening is called El Nino and is used (27)_______ weather forecasters to make long-range weather predictions. They also know that El Nino will bring unusually rain to the southwestern part of the United States and make the central part of the country drier at the same time.
According to research, weather forecasters (28)_______ know about the coming weather with certainty. Now everything has become completely different.
El Nino itself used to be predictable. It would occur every two to seven years. But now this weather pattern is becoming more frequent. We cannot say when and how often tornadoes or cyclones occur. Scientists are unsure of the reason for this (29)_______ on the global scale either.
Câu 10:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The primary causes of species extinction are habitat destruction, commercial _________ and pollution.
Câu 11:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
I'm not being lazy - I'm just conserving my energy for later.
Câu 12:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
After a decade of economic liberalization, Vietnam has seen a dramatic rise in living _________ in urban areas.
Câu 13:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or B on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34.
At the beginning of the nineteenth century, the American educational system was desperately in need of reform. Private schools existed, but only for the very rich. There were very few public schools because of the strong sentiment that children who would grow up to be laborers should not “waste” their time on education but should instead prepare themselves for their life’s work. It was in the face of this public sentiment that educational reformers set about their task. Horace Mann, probably the most famous of the reformers, felt that there was no excuse in a republic for any citizen to be uneducated. As Manager of Education in the state of Massachusetts from 1837 to 1848, he initiated various changes, which were soon matched in other school districts around the country. He extended the school year from five to six months and improved the quality of teachers by instituting teacher education and raising teacher salaries. Although these changes did not bring about a sudden improvement in the educational system, they at least increased public awareness as to the need for a further strengthening of the system.
According to the passage, Horace Mami wanted a better educational system for Americans because _________.
Câu 14:
Mark the letter A, B, C or B on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
(A) Alfafia is a (B) nutrious crop (C) rich in proteins, minerals, and (D) with vitamins.
Câu 15:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The piano was too heavy _________.