Câu hỏi:

18/07/2024 216

Complete the second sentence in each pair so that st has the similar meaning to the first sentence. Use NO MORE THAN FOUR WORDS.

The number of polluted lakes and rivers has increased considerably over the last 10 years.

→ There has been____________________the number of polluted lakes and rivers over the last 10 years.

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án: There has been a considerable increase in the number of polluted lakes and rivers over the last 10 years.

Giải thích: The number of polluted lakes and rivers has increased considerably over the last 10 years. (số lượng sông hồ bị ô nhiễm đã tăng lên đáng kể trong 10 năm qua.)

Ta biến đổi cụm động từ + trạng từ (has increased considerably) trong câu đã cho thành cụm tính từ + danh từ (a considerable increase) trong câu viết lại với việc sử dụng cấu trúc : there + be.... + cụm danh từ + in …Trong đó, do là thì hiện tại hoàn thành nên ta dùng “been” với trợ động từ “has, danh từ “increase” là danh từ đếm được số ít nên có mạo từ “a”.

Dịch nghĩa: There has been a considerable increase in the number of polluted lakes and rivers over the last 10 years. (Số lượng sông hồ bị ô nhiễm đã tăng lên đáng kể trong 10 năm qua.)

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