Câu hỏi:

20/07/2024 158

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42.

  Today’s cars are smaller, safer, cleaner and more economical than their predecessors, but the car of the future will be far more pollution-free than those on the road today. Several new types of automobile engines have already been developed that run on alternative sources of power, such as electricity, compressed natural gas, methanol, steam, hydrogen, propane. Electricity, however, is the only zero-emission option presently available.

  Although electric vehicles will not be truly practical until a powerful, compact battery or another dependable source of current is available, transportation expects foresee a new assortment of electric vehicles entering everyday life: shorter-range commuter electric cars, three-wheeled neighborhood cars, electric deliver vans, bikes, and trolleys.

  As automakers work to develop practical electric vehicles, urban planners and utility engineers are focusing on infrastructure systems to support and make the best use of the new cars. Public charging facilities will need to be as common as today’s gas stations. Public parking spots on the street or in commercial lots will need to be equipped with devices that allow drivers to charge their batteries while they stop, dine, or attend a concert. To encourage the use of electric vehicles, the most convenient parking in transportation centers might be reserved for electric cars.

  Planners foresee electric shuttle buses, trains and neighborhood vehicles all meeting at transit centers that would have facilities for charging and renting. Commuters will be able to rent a variety of electric cars to suit their needs: light trucks, one-person three-wheelers, small cars, or electric/gasoline hybrid cars for longer trips, which is no doubt take place on automated freeways capable of handling five times number of vehicles that can be carried by a freeway today.

The author’s purpose in the passage is to

A. criticize conventional vehicles. 

B. narrate a story about alternative energy vehicles. 

C. describe the possibilities for transportation in the future. 

Đáp án chính xác

D. support the invention of electric cars.

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án C.

Dịch nghĩa: Mục đích của tác giả trong bài văn là _______.

A. phê phán phương tiện thường.

B. thuật lại một câu chuyện về phương tiện năng lượng thay thế.

C. miêu tả khả năng về giao thông trong tương lai.

D. ủng hộ sự sáng chế của xe ô tô điện.

Dịch bài

  Ngày nay, xe ô tô nhỏ hơn, an toàn hơn, sạch hơn và tiết kiệm hơn so với các mẫu trước, nhưng chiếc xe của tương lai sẽ không bị ô nhiễm hơn nhiều so với những chiếc trên đường hiện nay. Một số loại động cơ ô tô mới đã được phát triển chạy bằng các nguồn năng lượng thay thế, như điện, khí đốt tự nhiên, metanol, hơi nước, hydro, propan. Điện, tuy nhiên, là lựa chọn không phát thải duy nhất hiện có.

  Mặc dù xe điện sẽ không thực sự thiết thực cho đến khi có pin mạnh, nhỏ gọn hoặc nguồn điện đáng tin cậy khác, giao thông vận tải dự kiến ​​sẽ có một loại xe điện mới đi vào cuộc sống hàng ngày: xe điện đi lại ngắn hơn, xe ba bánh, xe tải chở hàng bằng điện, xe đạp và xe đẩy.

  Khi các nhà sản xuất ô tô làm việc để phát triển xe điện thực tế, các nhà quy hoạch đô thị và kỹ sư tiện ích đang tập trung vào các hệ thống cơ sở hạ tầng để hỗ trợ và tận dụng tốt nhất những chiếc xe mới. Các cơ sở thu phí công cộng sẽ cần phải trở nên phổ biến như các trạm xăng ngày nay. Các điểm đỗ xe công cộng trên đường phố hoặc trong các lô thương mại sẽ cần được trang bị các thiết bị cho phép người lái sạc pin khi họ dừng lại, ăn tối hoặc tham dự buổi hòa nhạc. Để khuyến khích sử dụng xe điện, bãi đậu xe thuận tiện nhất trong các trung tâm giao thông có thể được dành riêng cho ô tô điện.

  Các nhà quy hoạch dự kiến xe buýt đưa đón bằng điện, xe lửa và các phương tiện giao thông trong khu vực đều họp tại các trung tâm quá cảnh sẽ có phương tiện để tính phí và cho thuê. Những người đi làm sẽ có thể thuê nhiều loại xe điện phù hợp với nhu cầu của họ: xe tải nhẹ, xe ba bánh một người, xe nhỏ hoặc xe kết hợp điện / xăng cho những chuyến đi dài hơn, điều mà chắc chắn xảy ra trên đường cao tốc tự động có khả năng xử lý năm lần số lượng phương tiện có thể được vận chuyển bằng đường cao tốc ngày nay.

CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ

Câu 1:

Mark the letter A, B, C or B on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

________ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences between them.

Xem đáp án » 22/07/2024 1,988

Câu 2:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the follow ing questions.

Xem đáp án » 21/07/2024 1,782

Câu 3:

Mark the letter A, B, C or B on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Be careful! The tree is going to fall.

Xem đáp án » 19/07/2024 1,643

Câu 4:

Mark the letter A, B, C or B on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The teacher said Columbus ________ America in 1942.

Xem đáp án » 23/10/2024 1,550

Câu 5:

Mark the letter A, B, C or B on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

To Americans, it is impolite to ask someone about age,________. and salary.

Xem đáp án » 21/07/2024 1,272

Câu 6:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

He decided not to buy the fake watch and wait until he had more money.

Xem đáp án » 19/07/2024 750

Câu 7:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 29

  Choosing clothes can be difficult. Some people want to be fashionable, but they don’t want to look exactly like everybody else. Not all clothes are (25) _________ for work or school, perhaps because they are not formal enough, or simply not comfortable. It is easy to buy the (26) _________ size, and find that your trousers are too tight, especially if you are a little bit overweight. Very (27)  _________ clothes make you feel slim, but when they have shrunk in the washing machine, then you have the same problem! If you buy light cotton clothes, then they might not be (28) ___________ enough for winter. If your shoes are not waterproof and if you aren’t (29) __________ for the cold, you might look good, but feel terrible!

Xem đáp án » 30/07/2024 621

Câu 8:

Mark the letter A, B, C or B on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Biologists have introduced a global list of endangered and vulnerable animal species.

Xem đáp án » 19/07/2024 432

Câu 9:

Mark the letter A, B, C or B on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

If you have ever watched television, you have seen plenty ________ drug ads.

Xem đáp án » 19/07/2024 424

Câu 10:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

The (A) earliest references to Jericho (B) so a city (C) date back (D) several thousand years.

Xem đáp án » 19/07/2024 408

Câu 11:

Mark the letter A, B, C or B on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The schoolboys are in a hurry ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________ they will not be late for school.

Xem đáp án » 23/07/2024 355

Câu 12:

Mark the letter A, B, C or B on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The _________ wanted to reduce the breadth of the games, with many events currently

having small fields and weak competition.

Xem đáp án » 19/07/2024 355

Câu 13:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

“Did you have a good trip?” - “……………..”

Xem đáp án » 19/07/2024 340

Câu 14:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 37.

  Choosing a career may be one of the hardest jobs you ever have, and it must be done with care. View a career as an opportunity to do something you love, not simply as a way to earn a living. Investing the time and effort to thoroughly explore your options can mean the difference between finding a stimulating and rewarding career and move from job to unsatisfying job in an attempt to find the right one. Work influences virtually every aspect of your life, from your choice of friends to where you live. Here are just a few of the factors to consider.

  Deciding what matters most to you is essential to making the right decision. You may want to begin by assessing your likes, dislikes, strengths, and weaknesses. Think about the classes, hobbies, and surroundings that you find most appealing. Ask yourself questions, such as “Would you like to travel? Do you want to work with children? Are you more suited to solitary or cooperative work?” There are no right or wrong answers; only you know what is important to you. Determine which job features you require, which ones you would prefer, and which ones you cannot accept. Then rank them in order of importance to you.

  The setting of the job is one factor to take into account. You may not want to sit at a desk all day. If not, there are diversity occupation - building inspector, supervisor, real estate agent - that involve a great deal of time away from the office. Geographical location may be a concern, and employment in some fields in concentrated in certain regions. Advertising job can generally be found only in large cities. On the other hand, many industries such as hospitality, law education, and retail sales are found in all regions of the country.

  If a high salary is important to you, do not judge a career by its starting wages. Many jobs, such as insurance sales, offers relatively low starting salaries; however, pay substantially increases along with your experience, additional training, promotions and commission.

  Don’t rule out any occupation without learning more about it. Some industries evoke positive or negative associations. The traveling life of a flight attendant appears glamorous, while that of a plmnber does not. Remember that many jobs are not what they appear to be at first, and may have merits or demerits that are less obvious. Flight attendants must work long, grueling hours without sleeps, whereas plumbers can be as highly paid as some doctors. Another point to consider is that as you mature, you will likely develop new interests and skills that may point the way to new opportunities. The choice you make today need not be your final one.

The word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to ________ .

Xem đáp án » 19/07/2024 305

Câu 15:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 25

  Choosing clothes can be difficult. Some people want to be fashionable, but they don’t want to look exactly like everybody else. Not all clothes are (25) _________ for work or school, perhaps because they are not formal enough, or simply not comfortable. It is easy to buy the (26) _________ size, and find that your trousers are too tight, especially if you are a little bit overweight. Very (27)  _________ clothes make you feel slim, but when they have shrunk in the washing machine, then you have the same problem! If you buy light cotton clothes, then they might not be (28) ___________ enough for winter. If your shoes are not waterproof and if you aren’t (29) __________ for the cold, you might look good, but feel terrible!

Xem đáp án » 20/09/2024 296

Câu hỏi mới nhất

Xem thêm »
Xem thêm »