Câu hỏi:
15/01/2025 2Choose the sentences that are closest in meaning to the given sentence(s).
Since I had not seen him for ages, I didn’t recognize him.
A. Having not seen him for ages, I hadn’t recognizes him.
B. Having not seen him for ages, I didn’t recognize him.
C. Having recognized him, I didn’t see him for ages.
D. Not seeing him for ages, I didn’t recognize him.
Trả lời:
Đáp án B
Rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ trong câu chủ động (hai mệnh đề cùng chủ ngữ), ta lược bỏ liên từ, chủ ngữ và đưa động từ chính về dạng nguyên thể và thêm đuôi ‘-ing’.
Để nhấn mạnh một hành động đã xảy ra trước và tốn nhiều thời gian để làm, dùng “having PII” để rút gọn mệnh đề.
Dịch nghĩa: Vì tôi đã không gặp anh ấy một thời gian dài, tôi đã không nhận ra anh ấy.
→ Vì đã không gặp anh ấy một thời gian dài, tôi đã không nhận ra anh ấy.
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