Tổng hợp đề thi thử Tiếng Anh có lời giải
Tổng hợp đề thi Tiếng Anh có lời giải (Đề số 16)
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5150 lượt thi
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64 câu hỏi
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50 phút
Danh sách câu hỏi
Câu 1:
16/07/2024I don't remember _________ the door when I left home this morning
Đáp án : A
Remember + to V = nhớ mình sẽ cần phải làm gì (nhiệm vụ ). Remember + Ving = nhớ lại, rằng mình đã làm gì trước đó.
Câu 2:
22/07/2024When he came ________, she found herself in hospital
Đáp án : A
Come round = tỉnh lại (sau khi ngất)
Câu 3:
22/07/2024Everyone can join our club, _______age and sex
Đáp án : B
Regardless of something = bất kể là, không kể đến
Câu 4:
14/07/2024______ your precious help, I wouldn’t have certainly overcome most of the practical difficulties
Đáp án : D
Giả định trái với quá khứ (câu điều kiện loại 3) với without : Without N/Ving, S + would/could + (not) have+ past participle (= nếu không có cái gi trong quá khứ, ai đó đã thế nào). Unless + S + had +past participle = nếu ai đã không làm gì = If + S + had not + past participle. Provided (that) + mệnh đề = miễn là; hoặc nếu
Câu 5:
14/07/2024Neither of them will be treated preferentially, ________ ?
Đáp án : B
Neither of …= không đối tượng nào trong số 2 đối tượng (≈ they) -> câu mang ý phủ định. Động từ chính là “will” -> câu hỏi đuôi chứa trợ động từ thì tương lai mang ý khẳng định: will they
Câu 6:
14/07/2024Why not open the windows to let ______ clean air in ?I’d rather you didn’t . _____air in our town is quite polluted ?
Đáp án : B
Clean air (không khí trong lành) là một danh từ không xác định (bất kì), và không đếm được -> không dùng mạo từ a/an/the. Không khí trong thị trấn là bầu không khí đã được xác định, mà cả người nói, người nghe đều biết -> dùng mạo từ “the”
Câu 7:
22/07/2024I must go to the dentist and ___________
Đáp án : D
Get/have something done = thu xếp cho cái gì của mình được ai làm cho. Take care of N = chăm sóc ai/cái gì -> tôi phải đến gặp bác sĩ nha khoa và để được chăm sóc răng
Câu 8:
16/07/2024The more he tried to explain, ______ we got
Đáp án : D
Cấu trúc so sánh tăng tiến: The + so sánh hơn + S + V/be, the + so sánh hơn + S + V/be = càng… thì càng… Dịch: anh ta càng cố giải thích thì chúng tôi càng bị rối
Câu 9:
14/07/2024Last week, the professor promised that he _________ about the Internet 3.0 today
Đáp án : C
Trong câu trực tiếp, giáo sư hứa: I will tell about the Internet 3.0 -> chuyển sang câu gián tiếp động từ phải lùi thời: would tell
Câu 10:
14/07/2024Many student couldn’t _______, but the teacher _______ the problem by going into a detailed explanation
Đáp án : C
Catch on = hiểu được; trở nên được ưa chuộng. Clear up something = làm cho rõ ràng, dễ hiểu; dọn dẹp
Câu 11:
14/07/2024Not until a monkey is several years old ________to exhibit signs of independence from its mother
Đáp án : B
Cấu trúc đảo ngữ nhấn mạnh: Not until + mệnh đề/mốc thời gian + do/does/will/can + S + V không chia = ai đó đã không làm gì cho đến khi nào đó
Câu 12:
17/07/2024In the kitchen, there is a ________ table
Đáp án : A
Quy tắc sắp xếp các tính từ: OPSACOM: Opinion (beautiful) – Price – Size/shape (large/round) – Age– Color– Original – Material (wooden) => a beautiful large round wooden table
Câu 13:
21/07/2024Have you told your dad what’s bothering you?I’d ________ in you than my parents.
Đáp án : D
Would sooner + V + than V = muốn làm gì hơn. Dịch: tôi muốn tin tưởng ở bạn hơn bố mẹ tôi
Câu 14:
21/07/2024You have a good voice!_________
Đáp án : A
Người nói nói: Bạn có một chất giọng hay -> lời khen -> đáp lại là ý cảm ơn: appreciate = đánh giá cao -> tôi đánh giá cao lời khen đó (cảm kích)
Câu 15:
14/07/2024________for the fact that he was working abroad, he would willingly have helped with the project
Đáp án : B
If it had not been for + N hoặc If it had not been for the fact that + S + had past participle = nếu không vì cái gì đó trong quá khứ thì… -> câu điều kiện loại 3 giả định điều trái quá khứ
Câu 16:
14/07/2024(After a party at Mary’s house). Bill: ______ Mary: Thanks for your compliment. Good night!
Đáp án : B
Lời cám ơn thường dùng để đáp lại sự giúp đỡ, hoặc lời khen, lời chúc. Hoàn cảnh lại là bữa tiệc ở nhà Mary -> Bill khen Mary nấu ăn ngon: You are a good cook. Cooker = nồi cơm
Câu 17:
14/07/2024Is it necessary that I _________ here tomorrow?
Đáp án : C
Đây là dạng nghi vấn của cấu trúc giả định: It is + tính từ thể hiện sự cần thiết, cấp bách (important, necessary, essential,…) + (that) + S + (should) + V(không chia)
Câu 18:
14/07/2024I read the contract again and again _________ avoiding making spelling mistakes
Đáp án : C
With a view to Ving = với mục đích làm gì đó
Câu 19:
14/07/2024His aunt bought him some books on astronomy and football, _________ he had any interest in
Đáp án : B
Đại từ quan hệ có thể đi với giới từ, và sau các cụm từ neither of, both of, none of, all of chỉ vật là “which”
Câu 20:
30/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .
All mammals feed their young. Beluga whale mothers, for example, nurse their calves for some twenty months, until they are about to give birth again and their young are able to find their own food. The behavior of feeding of the young is built into the reproductive system. It is a nonelective part of parental care and the defining feature of a mammal, the most important thing that mammals-- whether marsupials, platypuses, spiny anteaters, or placental mammals -- have in common.
But not all animal parents, even those that tend their offspring to the point of hatching or birth, feed their young. Most egg-guarding fish do not, for the simple reason that their young are so much smaller than the parents and eat food that is also much smaller than the food eaten by adults. In reptiles, the crocodile mother protects her young after they have hatched and takes them down to the water, where they will find food, but she does not actually feed them. Few insects feed their young after hatching, but some make other arrangement, provisioning their cells and nests with caterpillars and spiders that they have paralyzed with their venom and stored in a state of suspended animation so that their larvae might have a supply of fresh food when they hatch.
For animals other than mammals, then, feeding is not intrinsic to parental care. Animals add it to their reproductive strategies to give them an edge in their lifelong quest for descendants. The most vulnerable moment in any animal's life is when it first finds itself completely on its own, when it must forage and fend for itself. Feeding postpones that moment until a young animal has grown to such a size that it is better able to cope. Young that are fed by their parents become nutritionally independent at a much greater fraction of their full adult size. And in the meantime those young are shielded against the vagaries of fluctuating of difficult-to-find supplies. Once a species does take the step of feeding its young, the young become totally dependent on the extra effort. If both parents are removed, the young generally do not survive
What does the passage mainly discuss?
Đáp án A
Dịch nghĩa: Đoạn văn chủ yếu thảo luận về điều gì?
A. Sự chăm sóc mà các loài động vật khác nhau dành cho con non của chúng
B. Những khó khăn mà động vật non gặp phải khi kiếm thức ăn
C. Những phương pháp mà động vật có vú sử dụng để nuôi con non
D. Tầm quan trọng của việc động vật có vú non trở nên độc lập
Thông tin:
- All mammals feed their young. (Tất cả động vật có vú đều nuôi con.)
- But not all animal parents, even those that tend their offspring to the point of hatching or birth, feed their young. (Nhưng không phải tất cả các bậc cha mẹ động vật, ngay cả những con chăm sóc con cái đến khi nở hoặc sinh ra, đều nuôi con.)
- For animals other than mammals, then, feeding is not intrinsic to parental care. (Đối với động vật khác ngoài động vật có vú, việc nuôi con không phải là bản chất của chăm sóc con cái.)
Câu 21:
14/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .
All mammals feed their young. Beluga whale mothers, for example, nurse their calves for some twenty months, until they are about to give birth again and their young are able to find their own food. The behavior of feeding of the young is built into the reproductive system. It is a nonelective part of parental care and the defining feature of a mammal, the most important thing that mammals-- whether marsupials, platypuses, spiny anteaters, or placental mammals -- have in common.
But not all animal parents, even those that tend their offspring to the point of hatching or birth, feed their young. Most egg-guarding fish do not, for the simple reason that their young are so much smaller than the parents and eat food that is also much smaller than the food eaten by adults. In reptiles, the crocodile mother protects her young after they have hatched and takes them down to the water, where they will find food, but she does not actually feed them. Few insects feed their young after hatching, but some make other arrangement, provisioning their cells and nests with caterpillars and spiders that they have paralyzed with their venom and stored in a state of suspended animation so that their larvae might have a supply of fresh food when they hatch.
For animals other than mammals, then, feeding is not intrinsic to parental care. Animals add it to their reproductive strategies to give them an edge in their lifelong quest for descendants. The most vulnerable moment in any animal's life is when it first finds itself completely on its own, when it must forage and fend for itself. Feeding postpones that moment until a young animal has grown to such a size that it is better able to cope. Young that are fed by their parents become nutritionally independent at a much greater fraction of their full adult size. And in the meantime those young are shielded against the vagaries of fluctuating of difficult-to-find supplies. Once a species does take the step of feeding its young, the young become totally dependent on the extra effort. If both parents are removed, the young generally do not survive
The author lists various animals in line 5 to
Đáp án : C
Từ dòng 3: It is a nonelective part of parental care and the defining feature of a mammal, the most important thing that mammals-- whether marsupials, platypuses, spiny anteaters, or placental mammals -- have in common -> các loài thú có vú (như đã liệt kê) đều có đặc điểm quan trọng này (cho ăn) -> đây là đặc điểm tự nhiên, không phải qua chọn lọc
Câu 22:
14/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .
All mammals feed their young. Beluga whale mothers, for example, nurse their calves for some twenty months, until they are about to give birth again and their young are able to find their own food. The behavior of feeding of the young is built into the reproductive system. It is a nonelective part of parental care and the defining feature of a mammal, the most important thing that mammals-- whether marsupials, platypuses, spiny anteaters, or placental mammals -- have in common.
But not all animal parents, even those that tend their offspring to the point of hatching or birth, feed their young. Most egg-guarding fish do not, for the simple reason that their young are so much smaller than the parents and eat food that is also much smaller than the food eaten by adults. In reptiles, the crocodile mother protects her young after they have hatched and takes them down to the water, where they will find food, but she does not actually feed them. Few insects feed their young after hatching, but some make other arrangement, provisioning their cells and nests with caterpillars and spiders that they have paralyzed with their venom and stored in a state of suspended animation so that their larvae might have a supply of fresh food when they hatch.
For animals other than mammals, then, feeding is not intrinsic to parental care. Animals add it to their reproductive strategies to give them an edge in their lifelong quest for descendants. The most vulnerable moment in any animal's life is when it first finds itself completely on its own, when it must forage and fend for itself. Feeding postpones that moment until a young animal has grown to such a size that it is better able to cope. Young that are fed by their parents become nutritionally independent at a much greater fraction of their full adult size. And in the meantime those young are shielded against the vagaries of fluctuating of difficult-to-find supplies. Once a species does take the step of feeding its young, the young become totally dependent on the extra effort. If both parents are removed, the young generally do not survive
The word "tend" in line 7 is closest in meaning to
Đáp án : D
Tend (ngoại động từ) = trông nom, chăm sóc ≈ care for
Câu 23:
13/08/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .
All mammals feed their young. Beluga whale mothers, for example, nurse their calves for some twenty months, until they are about to give birth again and their young are able to find their own food. The behavior of feeding of the young is built into the reproductive system. It is a nonelective part of parental care and the defining feature of a mammal, the most important thing that mammals-- whether marsupials, platypuses, spiny anteaters, or placental mammals -- have in common.
But not all animal parents, even those that tend their offspring to the point of hatching or birth, feed their young. Most egg-guarding fish do not, for the simple reason that their young are so much smaller than the parents and eat food that is also much smaller than the food eaten by adults. In reptiles, the crocodile mother protects her young after they have hatched and takes them down to the water, where they will find food, but she does not actually feed them. Few insects feed their young after hatching, but some make other arrangement, provisioning their cells and nests with caterpillars and spiders that they have paralyzed with their venom and stored in a state of suspended animation so that their larvae might have a supply of fresh food when they hatch.
For animals other than mammals, then, feeding is not intrinsic to parental care. Animals add it to their reproductive strategies to give them an edge in their lifelong quest for descendants. The most vulnerable moment in any animal's life is when it first finds itself completely on its own, when it must forage and fend for itself. Feeding postpones that moment until a young animal has grown to such a size that it is better able to cope. Young that are fed by their parents become nutritionally independent at a much greater fraction of their full adult size. And in the meantime those young are shielded against the vagaries of fluctuating of difficult-to-find supplies. Once a species does take the step of feeding its young, the young become totally dependent on the extra effort. If both parents are removed, the young generally do not survive
What can be inferred from the passage about the practice of animal parents feeding their young?
Đáp án D
Dịch nghĩa: Có thể suy ra điều gì từ đoạn văn về việc bố mẹ động vật nuôi con mình?
A. Điều đó chưa được biết đến ở loài cá
B. Điều đó không liên quan đến kích thước của con non
C. Điều đó nguy hiểm cho đời bố mẹ
D. Điều đó phổ biến nhất ở loài động vật có vú
Thông tin:
- Most egg-guarding fish do not, for the simple reason that their young are so much smaller than the parents and eat food that is also much smaller than the food eaten by adults. (Hầu hết các loài cá bảo vệ trứng không nuôi con, đơn giản vì con của chúng nhỏ hơn nhiều so với bố mẹ và ăn thức ăn cũng nhỏ hơn nhiều so với thức ăn của cá trưởng thành.) → Loại A.
- Feeding postpones that moment until a young animal has grown to such a size that it is better able to cope. (Việc nuôi con trì hoãn thời điểm đó cho đến khi con non phát triển đủ lớn để có thể tự đối phó tốt hơn.) → Loại B vì việc nuôi dưỡng có liên quan đến kích thước của con non
- All mammals feed their young. For animals other than mammals, then, feeding is not intrinsic to parental care. (Tất cả động vật có vú đều nuôi con. Do đó, đối với động vật khác ngoài động vật có vú, việc nuôi con không phải là bản chất của chăm sóc con cái.) → Chọn D vì đoạn văn khẳng định rằng hành vi nuôi dưỡng con non bằng cách cho bú sữa là đặc trưng và quan trọng nhất ở động vật có vú.
Câu 24:
19/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .
All mammals feed their young. Beluga whale mothers, for example, nurse their calves for some twenty months, until they are about to give birth again and their young are able to find their own food. The behavior of feeding of the young is built into the reproductive system. It is a nonelective part of parental care and the defining feature of a mammal, the most important thing that mammals-- whether marsupials, platypuses, spiny anteaters, or placental mammals -- have in common.
But not all animal parents, even those that tend their offspring to the point of hatching or birth, feed their young. Most egg-guarding fish do not, for the simple reason that their young are so much smaller than the parents and eat food that is also much smaller than the food eaten by adults. In reptiles, the crocodile mother protects her young after they have hatched and takes them down to the water, where they will find food, but she does not actually feed them. Few insects feed their young after hatching, but some make other arrangement, provisioning their cells and nests with caterpillars and spiders that they have paralyzed with their venom and stored in a state of suspended animation so that their larvae might have a supply of fresh food when they hatch.
For animals other than mammals, then, feeding is not intrinsic to parental care. Animals add it to their reproductive strategies to give them an edge in their lifelong quest for descendants. The most vulnerable moment in any animal's life is when it first finds itself completely on its own, when it must forage and fend for itself. Feeding postpones that moment until a young animal has grown to such a size that it is better able to cope. Young that are fed by their parents become nutritionally independent at a much greater fraction of their full adult size. And in the meantime those young are shielded against the vagaries of fluctuating of difficult-to-find supplies. Once a species does take the step of feeding its young, the young become totally dependent on the extra effort. If both parents are removed, the young generally do not survive
The word "provisioning" in line 13 is closest in meaning to
Đáp án : A
Provision somebody with something = cung cấp (thực phẩm, nơi ở, thứ thiếu yếu) cho ai cái gì
Câu 25:
19/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .
All mammals feed their young. Beluga whale mothers, for example, nurse their calves for some twenty months, until they are about to give birth again and their young are able to find their own food. The behavior of feeding of the young is built into the reproductive system. It is a nonelective part of parental care and the defining feature of a mammal, the most important thing that mammals-- whether marsupials, platypuses, spiny anteaters, or placental mammals -- have in common.
But not all animal parents, even those that tend their offspring to the point of hatching or birth, feed their young. Most egg-guarding fish do not, for the simple reason that their young are so much smaller than the parents and eat food that is also much smaller than the food eaten by adults. In reptiles, the crocodile mother protects her young after they have hatched and takes them down to the water, where they will find food, but she does not actually feed them. Few insects feed their young after hatching, but some make other arrangement, provisioning their cells and nests with caterpillars and spiders that they have paralyzed with their venom and stored in a state of suspended animation so that their larvae might have a supply of fresh food when they hatch.
For animals other than mammals, then, feeding is not intrinsic to parental care. Animals add it to their reproductive strategies to give them an edge in their lifelong quest for descendants. The most vulnerable moment in any animal's life is when it first finds itself completely on its own, when it must forage and fend for itself. Feeding postpones that moment until a young animal has grown to such a size that it is better able to cope. Young that are fed by their parents become nutritionally independent at a much greater fraction of their full adult size. And in the meantime those young are shielded against the vagaries of fluctuating of difficult-to-find supplies. Once a species does take the step of feeding its young, the young become totally dependent on the extra effort. If both parents are removed, the young generally do not survive
According to the passage, how do some insects make sure their young have food?
Đáp án : A
Từ dòng 5 đoạn 2: Few insects feed their young after hatching, but some make other arrangement, provisioning their cells and nests with caterpillars and spiders that they have paralyzed with their venom and stored in a state of suspended animation so that their larvae might have a supply of fresh food when they hatch -> hầu hết các loài côn trùng để trong ổ những thức ăn như sâu,nhện ở tình trạng tê liệt để dự trữ cho những đứa con khi chào đời
Câu 26:
19/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .
All mammals feed their young. Beluga whale mothers, for example, nurse their calves for some twenty months, until they are about to give birth again and their young are able to find their own food. The behavior of feeding of the young is built into the reproductive system. It is a nonelective part of parental care and the defining feature of a mammal, the most important thing that mammals-- whether marsupials, platypuses, spiny anteaters, or placental mammals -- have in common.
But not all animal parents, even those that tend their offspring to the point of hatching or birth, feed their young. Most egg-guarding fish do not, for the simple reason that their young are so much smaller than the parents and eat food that is also much smaller than the food eaten by adults. In reptiles, the crocodile mother protects her young after they have hatched and takes them down to the water, where they will find food, but she does not actually feed them. Few insects feed their young after hatching, but some make other arrangement, provisioning their cells and nests with caterpillars and spiders that they have paralyzed with their venom and stored in a state of suspended animation so that their larvae might have a supply of fresh food when they hatch.
For animals other than mammals, then, feeding is not intrinsic to parental care. Animals add it to their reproductive strategies to give them an edge in their lifelong quest for descendants. The most vulnerable moment in any animal's life is when it first finds itself completely on its own, when it must forage and fend for itself. Feeding postpones that moment until a young animal has grown to such a size that it is better able to cope. Young that are fed by their parents become nutritionally independent at a much greater fraction of their full adult size. And in the meantime those young are shielded against the vagaries of fluctuating of difficult-to-find supplies. Once a species does take the step of feeding its young, the young become totally dependent on the extra effort. If both parents are removed, the young generally do not survive
The word "edge" in line 17 is closest in meaning to
Đáp án : B
Edge = điều kiện thuận lợi, ưu thế; cạnh
Câu 27:
14/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .
All mammals feed their young. Beluga whale mothers, for example, nurse their calves for some twenty months, until they are about to give birth again and their young are able to find their own food. The behavior of feeding of the young is built into the reproductive system. It is a nonelective part of parental care and the defining feature of a mammal, the most important thing that mammals-- whether marsupials, platypuses, spiny anteaters, or placental mammals -- have in common.
But not all animal parents, even those that tend their offspring to the point of hatching or birth, feed their young. Most egg-guarding fish do not, for the simple reason that their young are so much smaller than the parents and eat food that is also much smaller than the food eaten by adults. In reptiles, the crocodile mother protects her young after they have hatched and takes them down to the water, where they will find food, but she does not actually feed them. Few insects feed their young after hatching, but some make other arrangement, provisioning their cells and nests with caterpillars and spiders that they have paralyzed with their venom and stored in a state of suspended animation so that their larvae might have a supply of fresh food when they hatch.
For animals other than mammals, then, feeding is not intrinsic to parental care. Animals add it to their reproductive strategies to give them an edge in their lifelong quest for descendants. The most vulnerable moment in any animal's life is when it first finds itself completely on its own, when it must forage and fend for itself. Feeding postpones that moment until a young animal has grown to such a size that it is better able to cope. Young that are fed by their parents become nutritionally independent at a much greater fraction of their full adult size. And in the meantime those young are shielded against the vagaries of fluctuating of difficult-to-find supplies. Once a species does take the step of feeding its young, the young become totally dependent on the extra effort. If both parents are removed, the young generally do not survive
The word "it" in line 20 refers to
Đáp án : C
“it” là để chỉ danh từ chỉ vật số ít đứng trước đó: sự cho ăn trì hoãn khoảng thời gian đó cho tới khi một động vật non lớn tới cỡ mà nó có thể tự xử lí (việc ăn) -> “nó” chính là “động vật non” = young animal
Câu 28:
18/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .
All mammals feed their young. Beluga whale mothers, for example, nurse their calves for some twenty months, until they are about to give birth again and their young are able to find their own food. The behavior of feeding of the young is built into the reproductive system. It is a nonelective part of parental care and the defining feature of a mammal, the most important thing that mammals-- whether marsupials, platypuses, spiny anteaters, or placental mammals -- have in common.
But not all animal parents, even those that tend their offspring to the point of hatching or birth, feed their young. Most egg-guarding fish do not, for the simple reason that their young are so much smaller than the parents and eat food that is also much smaller than the food eaten by adults. In reptiles, the crocodile mother protects her young after they have hatched and takes them down to the water, where they will find food, but she does not actually feed them. Few insects feed their young after hatching, but some make other arrangement, provisioning their cells and nests with caterpillars and spiders that they have paralyzed with their venom and stored in a state of suspended animation so that their larvae might have a supply of fresh food when they hatch.
For animals other than mammals, then, feeding is not intrinsic to parental care. Animals add it to their reproductive strategies to give them an edge in their lifelong quest for descendants. The most vulnerable moment in any animal's life is when it first finds itself completely on its own, when it must forage and fend for itself. Feeding postpones that moment until a young animal has grown to such a size that it is better able to cope. Young that are fed by their parents become nutritionally independent at a much greater fraction of their full adult size. And in the meantime those young are shielded against the vagaries of fluctuating of difficult-to-find supplies. Once a species does take the step of feeding its young, the young become totally dependent on the extra effort. If both parents are removed, the young generally do not survive
According to the passage, animal young are most defenseless when
Đáp án : D
Từ cuối dòng 2: The most vulnerable moment in any animal's life is when it first finds itself completely on its own, when it must forage and fend for itself -> khoảnh khắc dễ tổn thương nhất là lần đầu nó tự thấy mình tự lập
Câu 29:
15/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions .
All mammals feed their young. Beluga whale mothers, for example, nurse their calves for some twenty months, until they are about to give birth again and their young are able to find their own food. The behavior of feeding of the young is built into the reproductive system. It is a nonelective part of parental care and the defining feature of a mammal, the most important thing that mammals-- whether marsupials, platypuses, spiny anteaters, or placental mammals -- have in common.
But not all animal parents, even those that tend their offspring to the point of hatching or birth, feed their young. Most egg-guarding fish do not, for the simple reason that their young are so much smaller than the parents and eat food that is also much smaller than the food eaten by adults. In reptiles, the crocodile mother protects her young after they have hatched and takes them down to the water, where they will find food, but she does not actually feed them. Few insects feed their young after hatching, but some make other arrangement, provisioning their cells and nests with caterpillars and spiders that they have paralyzed with their venom and stored in a state of suspended animation so that their larvae might have a supply of fresh food when they hatch.
For animals other than mammals, then, feeding is not intrinsic to parental care. Animals add it to their reproductive strategies to give them an edge in their lifelong quest for descendants. The most vulnerable moment in any animal's life is when it first finds itself completely on its own, when it must forage and fend for itself. Feeding postpones that moment until a young animal has grown to such a size that it is better able to cope. Young that are fed by their parents become nutritionally independent at a much greater fraction of their full adult size. And in the meantime those young are shielded against the vagaries of fluctuating of difficult-to-find supplies. Once a species does take the step of feeding its young, the young become totally dependent on the extra effort. If both parents are removed, the young generally do not survive
The word "shielded" in line 22 is closest in meaning to
Đáp án : B
Shield N against N = bảo vệ cho cái gì khỏi cái gi
Câu 30:
21/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Đáp án : C
Trọng âm của từ này rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3
Câu 31:
20/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Đáp án : B
Trọng âm của từ này rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1
Câu 32:
20/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Đáp án : D
Trọng âm của từ này rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1, các từ còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2
Câu 33:
14/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions
Relaxation therapy teaches one not to fret over small problems
Đáp án : A
Fret over something = lo lắng về vấn đề gì = worry about something
Câu 34:
14/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions
Though many scientific breakthroughs have resulted from mishaps it has taken brilliant thinkers to recognize their potential
Đáp án : A
Mishap = việc rủi ro. Accident = tai nạn. Misunderstanding = sự hiểu nhầm. Misfortune = điều kém may mắn, bất hạnh
Câu 35:
14/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions
I hope to have the privilege of working with them again
Đáp án : A
The privilege = đặc quyền. honor = vinh dự, thanh danh. Advantage = lợi ích. Favor = sự thích hơn. Right (n) = quyền
Câu 36:
19/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Mobile phones emit microwave radio emissions. Researchers are questioning whether exposure to these radio waves might (36) _______ to brain cancer. So far, the data are not conclusive. The scientific evidence does not (37) _______ us to say with certainly that mobile phones are categorically (38) _______. On the other hand, current research has not yet (39) _______ clear adverse effect associated with the prolonged use of mobile phones.
Numerous studies are now going (40) _______ in various countries. Some of the results are contradictory but others have shown an association between mobile phone use and cancer. (41) _______, these studies are preliminary and the issue needs further, long - term investigation.
(42) _______ the scientific data is more definite, it is prudent for people to try not to use mobile phone for long (43) _______ of time. Don't think that hands free phones are any safer either. At the moment, research is in fact showing the (44) _______ and they may be just as dangerous. It is also thought that young people (45) _______ bodies are still growing may be at particular risk.Question 36
Đáp án : D
Lead to something = dẫn đến cái gì ≈ cause something
Câu 37:
14/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Mobile phones emit microwave radio emissions. Researchers are questioning whether exposure to these radio waves might (36) _______ to brain cancer. So far, the data are not conclusive. The scientific evidence does not (37) _______ us to say with certainly that mobile phones are categorically (38) _______. On the other hand, current research has not yet (39) _______ clear adverse effect associated with the prolonged use of mobile phones.
Numerous studies are now going (40) _______ in various countries. Some of the results are contradictory but others have shown an association between mobile phone use and cancer. (41) _______, these studies are preliminary and the issue needs further, long - term investigation.
(42) _______ the scientific data is more definite, it is prudent for people to try not to use mobile phone for long (43) _______ of time. Don't think that hands free phones are any safer either. At the moment, research is in fact showing the (44) _______ and they may be just as dangerous. It is also thought that young people (45) _______ bodies are still growing may be at particular risk.Question 37
Đáp án : D
Enable somebody to V = tạo điều kiện cho ai làm gì
Câu 38:
14/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Mobile phones emit microwave radio emissions. Researchers are questioning whether exposure to these radio waves might (36) _______ to brain cancer. So far, the data are not conclusive. The scientific evidence does not (37) _______ us to say with certainly that mobile phones are categorically (38) _______. On the other hand, current research has not yet (39) _______ clear adverse effect associated with the prolonged use of mobile phones.
Numerous studies are now going (40) _______ in various countries. Some of the results are contradictory but others have shown an association between mobile phone use and cancer. (41) _______, these studies are preliminary and the issue needs further, long - term investigation.
(42) _______ the scientific data is more definite, it is prudent for people to try not to use mobile phone for long (43) _______ of time. Don't think that hands free phones are any safer either. At the moment, research is in fact showing the (44) _______ and they may be just as dangerous. It is also thought that young people (45) _______ bodies are still growing may be at particular risk.Question 38
Đáp án : D
Safe = an toàn. Risky = liều lĩnh. Secure = yên tâm; bảo đảm. Unhealthy = không khỏe mạnh
Câu 39:
14/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Mobile phones emit microwave radio emissions. Researchers are questioning whether exposure to these radio waves might (36) _______ to brain cancer. So far, the data are not conclusive. The scientific evidence does not (37) _______ us to say with certainly that mobile phones are categorically (38) _______. On the other hand, current research has not yet (39) _______ clear adverse effect associated with the prolonged use of mobile phones.
Numerous studies are now going (40) _______ in various countries. Some of the results are contradictory but others have shown an association between mobile phone use and cancer. (41) _______, these studies are preliminary and the issue needs further, long - term investigation.
(42) _______ the scientific data is more definite, it is prudent for people to try not to use mobile phone for long (43) _______ of time. Don't think that hands free phones are any safer either. At the moment, research is in fact showing the (44) _______ and they may be just as dangerous. It is also thought that young people (45) _______ bodies are still growing may be at particular risk.Question 39
Đáp án : A
Prove = chứng minh. Create = tạo dựng. Demonstrate = giải thích, biểu thị, biểu tình. Cause = gây ra
Câu 40:
14/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Mobile phones emit microwave radio emissions. Researchers are questioning whether exposure to these radio waves might (36) _______ to brain cancer. So far, the data are not conclusive. The scientific evidence does not (37) _______ us to say with certainly that mobile phones are categorically (38) _______. On the other hand, current research has not yet (39) _______ clear adverse effect associated with the prolonged use of mobile phones.
Numerous studies are now going (40) _______ in various countries. Some of the results are contradictory but others have shown an association between mobile phone use and cancer. (41) _______, these studies are preliminary and the issue needs further, long - term investigation.
(42) _______ the scientific data is more definite, it is prudent for people to try not to use mobile phone for long (43) _______ of time. Don't think that hands free phones are any safer either. At the moment, research is in fact showing the (44) _______ and they may be just as dangerous. It is also thought that young people (45) _______ bodies are still growing may be at particular risk.Question 40
Đáp án : A
Go on = tiếp tục, diễn ra
Câu 41:
19/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Mobile phones emit microwave radio emissions. Researchers are questioning whether exposure to these radio waves might (36) _______ to brain cancer. So far, the data are not conclusive. The scientific evidence does not (37) _______ us to say with certainly that mobile phones are categorically (38) _______. On the other hand, current research has not yet (39) _______ clear adverse effect associated with the prolonged use of mobile phones.
Numerous studies are now going (40) _______ in various countries. Some of the results are contradictory but others have shown an association between mobile phone use and cancer. (41) _______, these studies are preliminary and the issue needs further, long - term investigation.
(42) _______ the scientific data is more definite, it is prudent for people to try not to use mobile phone for long (43) _______ of time. Don't think that hands free phones are any safer either. At the moment, research is in fact showing the (44) _______ and they may be just as dangerous. It is also thought that young people (45) _______ bodies are still growing may be at particular risk.Question 41
Đáp án : D
However = tuy nhiên. Though + mệnh đề = mặc dù. While + mệnh đề/Ving = trong khi. Additionally = thêm vào đó
Câu 42:
14/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
c waves might (36) _______ to brain cancer. So far, the data are not conclusive. The scientific evidence does not (37) _______ us to say with certainly that mobile phones are categorically (38) _______. On the other hand, current research has not yet (39) _______ clear adverse effect associated with the prolonged use of mobile phones.
Numerous studies are now going (40) _______ in various countries. Some of the results are contradictory but others have shown an association between mobile phone use and cancer. (41) _______, these studies are preliminary and the issue needs further, long - term investigation.
(42) _______ the scientific data is more definite, it is prudent for people to try not to use mobile phone for long (43) _______ of time. Don't think that hands free phones are any safer either. At the moment, research is in fact showing the (44) _______ and they may be just as dangerous. It is also thought that young people (45) _______ bodies are still growing may be at particular risk.Question 42
Đáp án : A
Until = cho tới khi. When = khi. Provide (that) + mệnh đề = miễn là; giả sử như. As + mệnh đề = khi; bởi vì
Câu 43:
14/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Mobile phones emit microwave radio emissions. Researchers are questioning whether exposure to these radio waves might (36) _______ to brain cancer. So far, the data are not conclusive. The scientific evidence does not (37) _______ us to say with certainly that mobile phones are categorically (38) _______. On the other hand, current research has not yet (39) _______ clear adverse effect associated with the prolonged use of mobile phones.
Numerous studies are now going (40) _______ in various countries. Some of the results are contradictory but others have shown an association between mobile phone use and cancer. (41) _______, these studies are preliminary and the issue needs further, long - term investigation.
(42) _______ the scientific data is more definite, it is prudent for people to try not to use mobile phone for long (43) _______ of time. Don't think that hands free phones are any safer either. At the moment, research is in fact showing the (44) _______ and they may be just as dangerous. It is also thought that young people (45) _______ bodies are still growing may be at particular risk.Question 43
Đáp án : B
Long period = khoảng thời gian dài. Quantity = số lượng. Amount = lượng. Interval = khoảng, quãng nghỉ
Câu 44:
14/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Mobile phones emit microwave radio emissions. Researchers are questioning whether exposure to these radio waves might (36) _______ to brain cancer. So far, the data are not conclusive. The scientific evidence does not (37) _______ us to say with certainly that mobile phones are categorically (38) _______. On the other hand, current research has not yet (39) _______ clear adverse effect associated with the prolonged use of mobile phones.
Numerous studies are now going (40) _______ in various countries. Some of the results are contradictory but others have shown an association between mobile phone use and cancer. (41) _______, these studies are preliminary and the issue needs further, long - term investigation.
(42) _______ the scientific data is more definite, it is prudent for people to try not to use mobile phone for long (43) _______ of time. Don't think that hands free phones are any safer either. At the moment, research is in fact showing the (44) _______ and they may be just as dangerous. It is also thought that young people (45) _______ bodies are still growing may be at particular risk.Question 44
Đáp án : C
The opposite = mặt đối lập; phía đối lập. Way = cách, phương pháp. Truth = sự thực. Fact = thực tế
Câu 45:
22/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Mobile phones emit microwave radio emissions. Researchers are questioning whether exposure to these radio waves might (36) _______ to brain cancer. So far, the data are not conclusive. The scientific evidence does not (37) _______ us to say with certainly that mobile phones are categorically (38) _______. On the other hand, current research has not yet (39) _______ clear adverse effect associated with the prolonged use of mobile phones.
Numerous studies are now going (40) _______ in various countries. Some of the results are contradictory but others have shown an association between mobile phone use and cancer. (41) _______, these studies are preliminary and the issue needs further, long - term investigation.
(42) _______ the scientific data is more definite, it is prudent for people to try not to use mobile phone for long (43) _______ of time. Don't think that hands free phones are any safer either. At the moment, research is in fact showing the (44) _______ and they may be just as dangerous. It is also thought that young people (45) _______ bodies are still growing may be at particular risk.Question 45
Đáp án : A
Đại từ quan hệ chỉ sự sở hữu của người là “whose” -> những người trẻ mà có cơ thể đang phát triển có thể gặp nguy hiểm
Câu 46:
14/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Population growth rates vary among regions and even among countries within the same region
Đáp án : B
Vary = đa dạng, thay đổi phong phú. Stay unchanged = giữ ở tình trạng không đổi
Câu 47:
20/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions
Certain courses are compulsory; others are optional
Đáp án : D
Optional = thuộc về lựa chọn. mandatory ≈ compulsory = bắt buộc
Câu 48:
14/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Đáp án : C
“th” trong từ này phát âm là /ð/, trong các từ còn lại phát âm là/ θ /
Câu 49:
21/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Đáp án : B
“gh” trong từ này phát âm là âm câm, không được phát âm, trong các từ còn lại phát âm là /f/
Câu 50:
14/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Species like snakes, lizards, coyotes, squirrels, and jack rabbits seems to exist quite happily in the desert
Đáp án : B
Chủ ngữ là “species” – các loài động vật ->danh từ số nhiều -> động từ không thêm “s” -> seem
Câu 51:
14/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Yolanda ran over to me and breathless informed the failure of our team.
Đáp án : B
Trạng từ đứng trước động từ để bổ nghĩa cho động từ đó, không phải là tính từ. Breathlessly inform = thông báo một cách hết hơi
Câu 52:
14/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
In human beings, as in other mammal, hair around the eyes and ears and in the nose prevents dust, insects, and other matter from entering these organs
Đáp án : A
Không có mạo từ a/an và là danh từ đếm được, thì danh từ mammal phải ở dạng số nhiều -> mammals
Câu 53:
15/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
When I came back I realized that my camera had been disappeared
Đáp án : D
Chiếc camera biến mất -> việc biến mất không phải là bị động -> had disappeared
Câu 54:
14/07/2024Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
It was only when Mr Hoan announced the result did he know that he was the winner of the contest
Đáp án : C
Cấu trúc câu chẻ với chủ ngữ giả: It + be + only when + mệnh đề + that + mệnh đề = chỉ khi… thì ai mới làm gì. Muốn đảo ngữ thì phải dùng: Only when + mệnh đề + did + S + V không chia -> Sửa C: that he knew
Câu 55:
18/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth – friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power
Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In theUSalone, more than 100, 000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growing steadily
Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which is produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50, 000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of fossil fuel resources. And as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use inIceland, a region of high geothermal activity where over 80 percent of private homes are heated by geothermal power.
Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on global scale
What is the main topic of this passage ?
Đáp án : C
Bài văn nói về hai loại năng lượng thay thế (để hạn chế nóng lên toàn cầu và cạn kiệt tài nguyên) là năng lượng mặt trời, và năng lượng địa nhiệt. Cuối đoạn 1: Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power. Và sau đó, đoạn 2 nói về “solar energy”, và đoạn 3 nói về “Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power”
Câu 56:
14/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth – friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power
Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In theUSalone, more than 100, 000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growing steadily
Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which is produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50, 000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of fossil fuel resources. And as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use inIceland, a region of high geothermal activity where over 80 percent of private homes are heated by geothermal power.
Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on global scale
According to the passage, why should we consider using alternative energy sources ?
Đáp án : D
Ngay từ đầu: In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources -> do nóng lên toàn cầu và suy giảm nguồn năng lượng hóa thạch
Câu 57:
17/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth – friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power
Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In theUSalone, more than 100, 000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growing steadily
Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which is produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50, 000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of fossil fuel resources. And as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use inIceland, a region of high geothermal activity where over 80 percent of private homes are heated by geothermal power.
Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on global scale
Which of the following words could best replace the word “ harnessing”
Đáp án : A
Harness = khai thác sản xuất; đóng yên ngựa. Capture = giữ lại, đoạt được. Harass = quấy rầy. Deplete = làm rỗng, suy yếu. Export = xuất khẩu
Câu 58:
20/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth – friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power
Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In theUSalone, more than 100, 000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growing steadily
Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which is produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50, 000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of fossil fuel resources. And as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use inIceland, a region of high geothermal activity where over 80 percent of private homes are heated by geothermal power.
Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on global scale
According to the passage, what can be inferred about solar roof tiles?
Đáp án : D
Từ dòng 2 đoạn 2: And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In the US alone, more than 100, 000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles -> năng lượng mặt trời được khai thác thông qua sự sử dụng “photovoltaic cells”; mà ở Mỹ, hệ thống năng lượng mặt trời lại dưới dạng “solar roof tiles” -> “solar roof tiles”chứa “photovoltaic cells”
Câu 59:
22/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth – friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power
Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In theUSalone, more than 100, 000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growing steadily
Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which is produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50, 000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of fossil fuel resources. And as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use inIceland, a region of high geothermal activity where over 80 percent of private homes are heated by geothermal power.
Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on global scale
According to the passage, how is solar energy production similar to geothermal energy production ?
Đáp án : C
Dòng 5 đoạn 3: And as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple
Câu 60:
14/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth – friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power
Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In theUSalone, more than 100, 000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growing steadily
Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which is produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50, 000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of fossil fuel resources. And as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use inIceland, a region of high geothermal activity where over 80 percent of private homes are heated by geothermal power.
Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on global scale
Where is the best place in the passage to insert the following sentence.Although theUSis not utilizing geothermal resources to this extent, theWestern UShas a similar capacity to generate geothermal power
Đáp án : C
“by geothermal power” là cuối đoạn 3. Cuối đoạn này đưa ra ví dụ về việc sử dụng năng lượng địa nhiệt hiệu quả ở Iceland của hơn 80% hộ dân cư. -> có thể thêm câu: Dù Hoa Kỳ không sử dụng nguồn năng lượng địa nhiệt tới mức này, Tây Mỹ có khả năng phát nguồn năng lượng địa nhiệt tương tự”
Câu 61:
14/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth – friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power
Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In theUSalone, more than 100, 000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growing steadily
Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which is produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50, 000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of fossil fuel resources. And as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use inIceland, a region of high geothermal activity where over 80 percent of private homes are heated by geothermal power.
Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on global scale
According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about solar power ?
Đáp án : D
Đầu đoạn 2: Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over -> năng lượng mặt trời có thể đáp ứng gấp 6000 lần nhu cầu năng lượng của thế giới
Câu 62:
14/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth – friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power
Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In theUSalone, more than 100, 000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growing steadily
Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which is produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50, 000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of fossil fuel resources. And as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use inIceland, a region of high geothermal activity where over 80 percent of private homes are heated by geothermal power.
Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on global scale
What can be inferred about the use of geothermal energy in Iceland?
Đáp án : A
2 dòng cuối đoạn 3: Iceland, a region of high geothermal activity where over 80 percent of private homes are heated by geothermal power -> 80% hộ gia đình tư sử dụng năng lượng địa nhiệt ở Iceland -> được sử dụng rộng rãi
Câu 63:
22/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth – friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power
Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In theUSalone, more than 100, 000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growing steadily
Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which is produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50, 000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of fossil fuel resources. And as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use inIceland, a region of high geothermal activity where over 80 percent of private homes are heated by geothermal power.
Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on global scale
What does the author imply about alternative energy sources ?
Đáp án : A
Từ dòng 2 đoạn 1: Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth – friendly -> có sẵn một số nguồn năng lượng thay thế (có thể tái tạo)
Câu 64:
14/07/2024Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily available, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth – friendly. Two such resources are solar power and geothermal power
Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In theUSalone, more than 100, 000 homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growing steadily
Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which is produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50, 000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of fossil fuel resources. And as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use inIceland, a region of high geothermal activity where over 80 percent of private homes are heated by geothermal power.
Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on global scale
What best describes the author’s purpose in writing the passage ?
Đáp án : C
Bài văn nói về 2 loại năng lượng thay thế với những mặt lợi -> thuyết phục người đọc về lợi ích của những nguồn năng lượng này
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