Câu hỏi:

25/07/2024 725

Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?

A. The shrink in forest area has been caused mainly by conversion of forest land for agriculture.

B. Most of the fresh water is used to grow plants and raise animals for food.

C. The availability of clean, fresh water greatly affects our quality of life.

D. Our forests, the so called the "Lungs of the Planet”, are expanding steadily.

Đáp án chính xác

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Đáp án D

Dịch nghĩa: Điều nào sau đây KHÔNG ĐÚNG theo đoạn văn?

A. Sự thu hẹp diện tích rừng chủ yếu do đất rừng được chuyển đổi sang đất nông nghiệp.

B. Phần lớn nước ngọt được sử dụng để trồng trọt và chăn nuôi lấy thức ăn.

C. Sự sẵn có của nước sạch ảnh hưởng rất lớn đến chất lượng cuộc sống của chúng ta.

D. Rừng của chúng ta, được gọi là "Lá phổi của Trái Đất", đang mở rộng đều đặn.

Thông tin:

- The biggest cause of deforestation is conversion of forest land for agriculture. (Nguyên nhân lớn nhất của nạn phá rừng là chuyển đổi đất rừng sang đất nông nghiệp.) → Loại A vì đây là luận điểm đúng theo đoạn văn.

- Some 92 percent of all fresh water used annually is dedicated to growing plants and raising animals for food. (Khoảng 92% tổng lượng nước ngọt được sử dụng hàng năm phục vụ cho việc trồng trọt và chăn nuôi lấy thức ăn.) → Loại B vì đây là luận điểm đúng theo đoạn văn.

- Our quality of life, as well as life itself, depends on the availability of clean, fresh water. (Chất lượng cuộc sống của chúng ta, cũng như chính sự sống, phụ thuộc vào nguồn nước sạch, nước ngọt sẵn có.) → Loại C vì đây là luận điểm đúng theo đoạn văn.

- Often called the "Lungs of the Planet”, rain forests once covered 14 percent of the Earth's land surface, but this has shrunk to only six percent. (Thường được gọi là "Lá phổi của Trái Đất", rừng mưa từng bao phủ 14% diện tích đất liền của Trái Đất, nhưng con số này hiện chỉ còn 6%.) → Chọn D vì rừng bị thu hẹp đi chứ không phải đang mở rộng đều đặn.

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