Câu hỏi:

04/05/2023 2,609

Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?

A. A high-speed Maglev train system was first developed in Shanghai.

B. The cost of building Maglev train tracks can be enormous.

C. Maglev train system in Japan will come into operation in 2045.

Đáp án chính xác

D. Maglev trains can travel at an incredibly fast speed.

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Điều nào sau đây không đúng, theo đoạn văn?

A. Hệ thống tàu Maglev tốc độ cao được phát triển đầu tiên tại Thượng Hải.

B. Chi phí xây dựng đường ray tàu Maglev có thể khổng lồ.

C. Hệ thống tàu Maglev ở Nhật sẽ đi vào hoạt động vào năm 2045.

D. Tàu Maglev có thể di chuyển ở tốc độ nhanh đáng kinh ngạc.

Thông tin:

+ Right now there is only one high-speed Maglev train system in the world. It carries passengers from Shanghai city centre to the airport. (Hiện trên thế giới chỉ có một hệ thống tàu Maglev tốc độ cao. Nó vận chuyển hành khách từ trung tâm thành phố Thượng Hải đến sân bay.)

→ A đúng

+ There is one major problem with Maglev technology: it is incredibly expensive to build the tracks. Transport planners predict that the Tokyo to Osaka line will cost 91 billion dollars. (Có một vấn đề lớn về công nghệ Maglev: việc xây dựng đường ray cực kỳ tốn kém. Các nhà hoạch định hạ tầng giao thông dự đoán rằng tuyến Tokyo đến Osaka sẽ tốn 91 tỷ đô la.)

→ B đúng

+ Instead, powerful magnets lift them into the air and push them forward, at speeds of up to 500 km per hour. (Thay vào đó, các nam châm cực mạnh nhấc chúng lên không trung và đẩy chúng về phía trước, với tốc độ lên đến 500 km/giờ.)

→ D đúng

+ However, work has started on a new, longer Maglev track in Japan. Trains will go from Tokyo to Nagoya in 40 minutes. But don't expect to ride on it on your next trip to Japan. It won't open until 2027! (Tuy nhiên, Nhật Bản đã bắt đầu công trình xây dựng đường ray Maglev mới và dài hơn. Đoàn tàu sẽ đi từ Tokyo đến Nagoya trong vòng 40 phút. Nhưng đừng kỳ vọng sẽ được ngồi trên đó vào chuyến đi tiếp theo đến Nhật của bạn. Phải đến năm 2027 thì nó mới đi vào hoạt động!)

→ C sai

→ Chọn đáp án C

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.

Scientists have dreamed for a long time about building a 'flying train' which can float through the air above the tracks. With Maglev technology, their dreams are now a reality. Maglev trains have no wheels. Instead, powerful magnets lift them into the air and push them forward, at speeds of up to 500 km per hour.

As well as speed, Maglev has a number of advantages over other transport systems. The trains are quieter and the journey is smoother because they don't have wheels. They are also greener because they don't use fuel and so create less pollution. Right now there is only one high-speed Maglev train system in the world. It carries passengers from Shanghai city centre to the airport. However, work has started on a new, longer Maglev track in Japan. Trains will go from Tokyo to Nagoya in 40 minutes. But don't expect to ride on it on your next trip to Japan. It won't open until 2027! Then, in 2045, the line will extend to Osaka.

There is one major problem with Maglev technology: it is incredibly expensive to build the tracks. Transport planners predict that the Tokyo to Osaka line will cost 91 billion dollars. The high cost means that Maglev technology probably won't replace other forms of transport in the near future. However, the technology is still in development and somebody might find a cheaper and simpler way to build the tracks. And then, who knows? In the future, some of us might fly to work by train.

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