Câu hỏi:

21/07/2024 161

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or B on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 37.

  Martin Luther King, Jf., is well- known for his work in civil rights and for his many famous speeches, among which is his moving “I have a dream” speech. But fewer people know much about King’s childhood. M.L., as he was called, was born in 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia, at the home of his maternal grandfather. M.L.’s grandfather purchased their home on Auburn Avenue in 1909, twenty years before M.L was born. His grandfather allowed the house to be used as a meeting place for a number of organizations dedicated to the education and social advancement of blacks. M.L. grew up in the atmosphere, with his home being used as a community gathering place, and was no doubt influenced by it.

  M.L.’s childhood was not especially eventfully. His father was a minister and his mother was a musician. He was the second of three children, and he attended all black schools in a black neighborhood. The neighborhood was not poor, however. Auburn Avenue was an area of banks, insurance companies, builders, jewelers, tailors, doctors, lawyers, and other businesses and services. Even in the face of Atlanta’s segregation, the district thrived. Dr. King never forgot the community spirit he had known as a child, nor did he forget the racial prejudice that was a huge barrier keeping black Atlantans from mingling with whites.

What is the passage mainly about?

A. The prejudice that existed in Atlanta.

B. M.L.’s grandfather

C. Martin Luther King’s childhood.

Đáp án chính xác

D. The neighborhood King grew up in

Trả lời:

verified Giải bởi Vietjack

Chọn C

Ý chính của bài là gì?

A. Thành kiến tồn tại ở Atlanta.

B. Ông của M.L.

C. Thời thơ ấu của Martin Luther King.

D. Khu phố King lớn lên

Dịch bài:

Martin Luther King, Jf., nổi tiếng bởi những tác phẩm của ông về quyền công dân và những bài diễn văn nổi tiếng, trong đó có bài phát biểu "Tôi có một giấc mơ" của ông. Nhưng ít người biết nhiều về thời thơ ấu của King. M.L., như ông được gọi, sinh năm 1929 tại Atlanta, Georgia, tại nhà ông nội của ông. Ông nội của M.L. đã mua nhà trên đại lộ Auburn năm 1909, hai mươi năm trước khi M.L ra đời. Ông nội của ông cho phép ngôi nhà được sử dụng làm nơi gặp gỡ của một số tổ chức dành cho giáo dục và tiến bộ xã hội của người da đen. M.L. lớn lên trong không khí đó, với ngôi nhà của mình được sử dụng như là một nơi tập trung cộng đồng, và chắc chắn được ảnh hưởng bởi nó.

Thời thơ ấu của M.L. không đặc biệt sôi nổi. Cha của ông là một bộ trưởng và mẹ ông là một nhạc sĩ. Ông là con thứ hai trong số ba người con, và ông học ở trường cho người da đen trong một khu phố của người da đen đen. Tuy nhiên, khu phố không nghèo. Đại lộ Auburn là khu vực của các ngân hàng, công ty bảo hiểm, nhà xây dựng, thợ kim hoàn, thợ may, bác sĩ, luật sư và các doanh nghiệp và dịch vụ khác. Ngay cả khi đối mặt với sự phân cách của Atlanta, quận này đã phát triển mạnh mẽ. King không bao giờ quên tinh thần cộng đồng mà ông đã biết khi còn nhỏ và cũng không quên đi những thành kiến sắc tộc vốn là một rào chắn người Atlanta da đen hoà hợp với người da trắng.

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