Câu hỏi:
22/07/2024 587
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways; they provide him with wood and other products, they give him shade, and they help to prevent drought and floods.
Unfortunately, in many parts of the world man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.
Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but without its trees, its soil became hard and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.
Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade the villager to see this The villager wants wood to cook his food with, and he can earn money by making charcoal or selling wood to the townsman. He is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after trees. So unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.
This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees. The results are even more serious. For where there are trees their roots break the soil up, allowing the rain to sink in and also bind the soil, thus preventing it being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poor. The rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, causing floods and carrying away with it the rich topsoil, in which crops grow so well. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but a worthless desert.
In the writer's opinion, ________________ or the forests slowly disappear.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways; they provide him with wood and other products, they give him shade, and they help to prevent drought and floods.
Unfortunately, in many parts of the world man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.
Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but without its trees, its soil became hard and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.
Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade the villager to see this The villager wants wood to cook his food with, and he can earn money by making charcoal or selling wood to the townsman. He is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after trees. So unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.
This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees. The results are even more serious. For where there are trees their roots break the soil up, allowing the rain to sink in and also bind the soil, thus preventing it being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poor. The rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, causing floods and carrying away with it the rich topsoil, in which crops grow so well. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but a worthless desert.
In the writer's opinion, ________________ or the forests slowly disappear.
A. government must realize the serious results
A. government must realize the serious results
B. people shouldn't draw benefits from the tree
B. people shouldn't draw benefits from the tree
C. measures must be taken
C. measures must be taken
D. unless trees never are cut down
Trả lời:
Giải bởi Vietjack
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Theo ý kiến của người viết, _______, hoặc những khu rừng dần biến mất
A. chính phủ phải nhận ra những kết quả nghiêm trọng
B. con người không nên kiếm lợi từ cây cối
C. các biện pháp phải được thực hiện
D. trừ khi cây không bao giờ bị chặt hạ
=> Ý chính của đoạn văn: tác giả nêu thực trạng cây cối đang bị chặt phá vì nhiều mục đích khác nhau, từ đó dẫn đến những hệ quả là đất bị xói mòn, sa mạc hóa => từ đó nêu thông điệp là phải thực hiện các biện pháp nếu không thì các khu rừng sẽ dần biến mất.
=> Tác giả không nói rằng không nên kiếm lợi từ cây cối hay phải ngừng chặt cây, ngoài ra đoạn 4 cũng đã nêu rằng chính phủ đã nhận thức được tầm quan trọng của cây xanh.
Thông tin: So unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.
Tạm dịch: Vì vậy, trừ khi chính phủ có một hệ thống kiểm soát tốt, hoặc có thể giáo dục người dân, các khu rừng sẽ dần biến mất.
Choose C.
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu
Giải thích:
Theo ý kiến của người viết, _______, hoặc những khu rừng dần biến mất
A. chính phủ phải nhận ra những kết quả nghiêm trọng
B. con người không nên kiếm lợi từ cây cối
C. các biện pháp phải được thực hiện
D. trừ khi cây không bao giờ bị chặt hạ
=> Ý chính của đoạn văn: tác giả nêu thực trạng cây cối đang bị chặt phá vì nhiều mục đích khác nhau, từ đó dẫn đến những hệ quả là đất bị xói mòn, sa mạc hóa => từ đó nêu thông điệp là phải thực hiện các biện pháp nếu không thì các khu rừng sẽ dần biến mất.
=> Tác giả không nói rằng không nên kiếm lợi từ cây cối hay phải ngừng chặt cây, ngoài ra đoạn 4 cũng đã nêu rằng chính phủ đã nhận thức được tầm quan trọng của cây xanh.
Thông tin: So unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.
Tạm dịch: Vì vậy, trừ khi chính phủ có một hệ thống kiểm soát tốt, hoặc có thể giáo dục người dân, các khu rừng sẽ dần biến mất.
Choose C.
CÂU HỎI HOT CÙNG CHỦ ĐỀ
Câu 1:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
When people hear the word "city", they usually imagine concrete, neon signs, and lots of air pollution. Thanks to some clever and concerned architects, this image is starting to change. The concept of green cities aims to bring some beauty from rural environments into urban areas. It is not only about looking better though. Green cities are also trying to improve the efficiency of cities and raise the standard of living for people who stay in them.
The term "green cities" refers to cities where builders take into account several environmental factors before those cities are constructed or redesigned. For starters, green cities are designed to be more physically appealing than traditional cities from the past. In addition, the mobility of citizens should be considered, so public transportation can be more convenient and travel time to work can be reduced. Energy sources should also be evaluated with the goal of minimizing air pollution.
When it comes to going green, the city of Barcelona is far ahead of its time. Since 1859, its designers have consciously tried to create sustainable urban designs. Then in 1992, the city received a well-deserved makeover before hosting the Olympic Games. In recent years, Barcelona has upgraded its transportation system. This has reduced air pollution and more workers are using public transportation instead of their own vehicles. Barcelona also boasts one of the best recycling programs in the world. Visitors will find clear color-coded trash bins throughout the city where they can put all of their materials.
Which of the following is NOT a goal that a green city builder would have?
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
When people hear the word "city", they usually imagine concrete, neon signs, and lots of air pollution. Thanks to some clever and concerned architects, this image is starting to change. The concept of green cities aims to bring some beauty from rural environments into urban areas. It is not only about looking better though. Green cities are also trying to improve the efficiency of cities and raise the standard of living for people who stay in them.
The term "green cities" refers to cities where builders take into account several environmental factors before those cities are constructed or redesigned. For starters, green cities are designed to be more physically appealing than traditional cities from the past. In addition, the mobility of citizens should be considered, so public transportation can be more convenient and travel time to work can be reduced. Energy sources should also be evaluated with the goal of minimizing air pollution.
When it comes to going green, the city of Barcelona is far ahead of its time. Since 1859, its designers have consciously tried to create sustainable urban designs. Then in 1992, the city received a well-deserved makeover before hosting the Olympic Games. In recent years, Barcelona has upgraded its transportation system. This has reduced air pollution and more workers are using public transportation instead of their own vehicles. Barcelona also boasts one of the best recycling programs in the world. Visitors will find clear color-coded trash bins throughout the city where they can put all of their materials.
Which of the following is NOT a goal that a green city builder would have?
Câu 2:
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Water is indeed essential for all life on, in, and above the Earth. This is important to you because you are made up (46) _________ of water. Think of what you need to survive, really just survive. Food? Water? Air? Facebook? Naturally, everyone would concentrate on water here. Water is of major importance to all living things in some (47) ______________ up to 90% of their body weight comes from water. Up to 60% of the human adult body is water.
(48) _____________ Mitchell and others (1945), the brain and heart are composed of 73% water, and the lungs are about 83% water. The skin (49) _______________ 64% water, muscles and kidneys are 79%, and even the bones are watery: 31%.
Each day humans must consume a certain amount of water to survive. Of course, this varies according to age and gender and also by (50) _____________ someone lives. Generally, an adult male needs about 3 liters (3.2 quarts) per day while an adult female needs about 2.2 liters (2.3 quarts) per day. All of the water a person needs does not have to come from drinking liquids, as some of this water is contained in the food we eat.
Câu 3:
You had better drink a glass of water as soon as you wake up each mong
You had better drink a glass of water as soon as you wake up each mong
Câu 4:
After moving to cities, rural people become less _________ They start to get used to changes and new ideas.
After moving to cities, rural people become less _________ They start to get used to changes and new ideas.
Câu 5:
Many scientists blame global warming on industrial ________________ that trap infrared the heat in the atmosphere rather than letting it escape into space.
Many scientists blame global warming on industrial ________________ that trap infrared the heat in the atmosphere rather than letting it escape into space.
Câu 6:
Green cities bring all of the following benefits EXCEPT _____________
Green cities bring all of the following benefits EXCEPT _____________
Câu 7:
My family live in ____________ small house. There is no dining room so we have ____________ dinner in ____________ kitchen.
My family live in ____________ small house. There is no dining room so we have ____________ dinner in ____________ kitchen.
Câu 8:
Many families have added low-flow toilet and reduced garden watering, ____________ can reduce their water usage and save money.
Many families have added low-flow toilet and reduced garden watering, ____________ can reduce their water usage and save money.
Câu 9:
The windmill is still in good working order ___________ it has not been used since the 1950s.
The windmill is still in good working order ___________ it has not been used since the 1950s.
Câu 10:
She was ____________ that her children should have the best possible education.
She was ____________ that her children should have the best possible education.
Câu 11:
After Patrice's party.
- Dick: "I enjoyed myself so much at your birthday party."
- Patrice: "______________”
After Patrice's party.
- Dick: "I enjoyed myself so much at your birthday party."
- Patrice: "______________”
Câu 13:
While Steve Jobs _____________ at high school, he met Steve Wozniak, who also loved electronics.
While Steve Jobs _____________ at high school, he met Steve Wozniak, who also loved electronics.
Câu 15:
Unsafe ____________, one of the world's largest health and environmental problems, is responsible for 775,000 deaths each year.
Unsafe ____________, one of the world's largest health and environmental problems, is responsible for 775,000 deaths each year.
