Câu hỏi:
04/01/2025 1,193
They believe that the thieves got in through the kitchen window.
They believe that the thieves got in through the kitchen window.
A. The thieves are believed to get in through the kitchen window.
B. They believed the thieves got in through the kitchen window.
C. The thieves are believed to have got in through the kitchen window.
D. They believe the thieves have got in through the kitchen window.
Trả lời:
Đáp án C
Cấu trúc bị động với các động từ chỉ quan điểm (Verb of opinion: know, believe, think, say, expect, rumor, report, estimate, consider, hope,...)
Chủ động: People/They + VoP + (that) + Clause
Bị động: It + be (VoP) + PII + that + Clause
= S + be (VoP) + PII + to V (đồng thì)
hoặc S + be (VoP) + PII + to have PII (sử dụng khi động từ của clause lùi so với VoP)
Dịch nghĩa: Họ tin rằng bọn trộm đã đột nhập qua cửa sổ bếp.
→ Bọn trộm được tin là đã đột nhập qua cửa sổ bếp.
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